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书籍 Insight - 高级 - 单元3 - 3A

在这里,您将找到Insight Advanced课本第3单元-3A的词汇,如“ethos”、“浪费”、“拮据”等。

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Insight - Advanced
foraging
[名词]

the act of searching or gathering food, resources, or provisions in the natural environment, typically done by animals

觅食, 寻找食物

觅食, 寻找食物

Ex: The documentary captured wolves foraging in the snowy wilderness.这部纪录片捕捉到了狼在雪地荒野中**觅食**的情景。
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self-sufficient
[形容词]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

自给自足的,  独立的

自给自足的, 独立的

Ex: The program encourages students to become self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .该计划鼓励学生通过培养独立生活的实用技能而变得**自给自足**。
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flat-pack
[名词]

a piece of furniture or equipment that is sold in parts and is delivered to the buyer in a box so that they can put it together and then use it

平板包装家具, 自组装家具

平板包装家具, 自组装家具

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a production process where a product is put together in a step-by-step manner by different people or machines, each responsible for a specific task

装配线, 生产线

装配线, 生产线

Ex: Each worker on the assembly line has a specific task .装配线上的每个工人都有特定的任务。
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ethos
[名词]

the fundamental values and beliefs that influence and guide the behavior and attitudes of a person, group, or organization

精神特质, 核心价值观

精神特质, 核心价值观

Ex: The artist ’s work embodies the ethos of cultural expression and freedom .艺术家的作品体现了文化表达和自由的**精神**。
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pipe dream
[名词]

an impractical or impossible idea, plan, or wish

不切实际的梦想, 白日梦

不切实际的梦想, 白日梦

Ex: For many , winning the lottery and retiring early is nothing more than a pipe dream, given the long odds of winning .对许多人来说,鉴于中奖几率低,赢得彩票和提前退休只不过是一个**白日梦**。
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to spend a lot of money on fancy or unnecessary things

挥霍, 大手大脚地花钱

挥霍, 大手大脚地花钱

Ex: To mark the end of exams , the students decided to splash out on a fancy dinner to celebrate their accomplishments .为了庆祝考试结束,学生们决定在一顿豪华晚餐上**挥霍**以庆祝他们的成就。
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to spend in a way that exceeds one's income

Ex: They bought a luxurious house and expensive cars but couldn't keep up with the mortgage and loans.
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to make enough money to pay for one's basic needs

Ex: He has two jobs just to make ends meet each month.
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to slowly and carelessly waste or use up something, such as time, money, resources, or opportunities

浪费, 挥霍

浪费, 挥霍

Ex: Frittering away our limited resources on trivial matters is not a wise strategy .在琐事上**浪费**我们有限的资源不是明智的策略。
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poverty-stricken
[形容词]

suffering from extreme deprivation

贫困的, 赤贫的

贫困的, 赤贫的

Ex: Many poverty-stricken families rely on government assistance to survive .许多**贫困潦倒的**家庭依靠政府援助生存。
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to squander
[动词]

to waste or misuse something valuable, such as money, time, or opportunities

浪费, 挥霍

浪费, 挥霍

Ex: The procrastination habit caused him to squander valuable time that could have been spent on productive endeavors .拖延的习惯导致他**浪费**了本可以用于生产性努力的宝贵时间。
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insurance
[名词]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

保险

保险

Ex: The company’s insurance policy includes coverage for employee injuries on the job.公司的**保险**政策包括对员工在工作中受伤的保障。
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a permanent instruction or procedure that remains in effect until it is altered or terminated

长期订单, 常备指令

长期订单, 常备指令

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premium
[名词]

the amount of money paid to an insurance company in exchange for coverage or protection against specified risks or potential losses

保费, 保险金

保费, 保险金

Ex: He compared different premiums before choosing a policy .他在选择保单前比较了不同的**保费**。
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contactless
[形容词]

(of interactions or payments) done without physical touch, often using wireless technology

非接触式

非接触式

Ex: Contactless technology makes purchases faster and more secure.**非接触式**技术使购物更快、更安全。
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a form of insurance that offers financial protection to individuals or businesses against legal obligations and expenses resulting from injuries, damages, or losses caused to others

责任保险, 赔偿责任保险

责任保险, 赔偿责任保险

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a bank account that allows frequent deposits and withdrawals, typically using checks, with no prior notice required

活期账户, 往来账户

活期账户, 往来账户

Ex: You can easily access your funds with a current account at most banks .在大多数银行,您可以通过**活期账户**轻松存取您的资金。
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debit
[名词]

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

借方, 借方条目

借方, 借方条目

Ex: The software automatically applies debits and credits .该软件自动应用**借方**和贷方。
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bonus
[名词]

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

奖金,  红利

奖金, 红利

Ex: With her end-of-year bonus, she bought a new car .她用年终**奖金**买了一辆新车。
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comprehensive
[形容词]

covering or including all aspects of something

全面的, 综合的

全面的, 综合的

Ex: The comprehensive guidebook contained information on all the tourist attractions in the city .这本**全面的**指南包含了城市所有旅游景点的信息。
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policy
[名词]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

政策

政策

Ex: The school district adopted a zero-tolerance policy for bullying.该学区对欺凌行为采取了零容忍**政策**。
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third party
[名词]

a person or entity that is not directly involved in a particular transaction or agreement, but may have legal rights or obligations related to it

第三方, 第三者

第三方, 第三者

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strapped
[形容词]

having a limited amount of something, especially of money

紧缺, 手头紧

紧缺, 手头紧

Ex: Despite being strapped for resources, they managed to complete the project on time.尽管资源**紧张**,他们还是设法按时完成了项目。
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the income level below which a person is considered to be living in poverty or experiencing financial hardship

贫困线, 贫穷线

贫困线, 贫穷线

Ex: The minimum wage in the country is below the breadline, making it difficult for workers to meet their basic needs.该国的最低工资低于**贫困线**,使得工人难以满足他们的基本需求。
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书籍 Insight - 高级
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