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书籍 Insight - 高级 - 词汇洞察 10

在这里,您会找到Insight Advanced教材中Vocabulary Insight 10的单词,例如“多语者”、“外星人”、“按时间顺序的”等。

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Insight - Advanced
poly-
poly-
[前缀]

used to refer to multiple or various aspects or instances of a particular thing

多, 复

多, 复

Ex: The word "polyglot" refers to a person who speaks multiple languages. 
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polyclinic
polyclinic
[名词]

a clinic or medical center that is not part of a hospital, where a wide variety of diseases and injuries are treated

综合诊所, 医疗中心

综合诊所, 医疗中心

Ex: She visited a polyclinic for her annual check-up. 
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polygon
polygon
[名词]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

多边形, 由三条或更多直线边组成的平面形状

多边形, 由三条或更多直线边组成的平面形状

Ex: A triangle is the simplest type of polygon with three sides. 
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polysyllabic
polysyllabic
[形容词]

(of a word) having multiple syllables, or specifically, having more than two syllables

多音节的, 超过两个音节的

多音节的, 超过两个音节的

Ex: The word "antidisestablishmentarianism" is a famously polysyllabic term. 
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polytheism
polytheism
[名词]

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

多神论, 信仰多位神

多神论, 信仰多位神

Ex: Polytheism was a common religious belief in many ancient civilizations, such as ancient Greece, Rome, and Egypt, where various gods and goddesses were worshiped. 
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polyglot
polyglot
[名词]

a person who can speak or understand multiple languages

多语言者, 通晓多种语言的人

多语言者, 通晓多种语言的人

Ex: She is a polyglot who speaks seven languages fluently. 
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extra-
extra-
[前缀]

used to indicate something additional or beyond the usual

额外-

额外-

Ex: She participates in many extracurricular activities, including soccer and drama club. 
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extraterrestrial

an entity or being originating from or existing outside Earth

外星人, 地球外生物

外星人, 地球外生物

Ex: The movie features an extraterrestrial who befriends a young boy. 
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inter-
inter-
[前缀]

used to indicate the relationship or interaction between two or more things or people

间-, 之间

间-, 之间

Ex: The conference encouraged interdepartmental collaboration. 
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micro-
micro-
[前缀]

used to indicate something on a very small scale or at a microscopic level

微-, 小-

微-, 小-

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micro-organism

a tiny living thing, like bacteria or fungi, that can only be seen using a microscope

微生物, 细菌

微生物, 细菌

Ex: The water sample was tested for harmful micro-organisms. 
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macro-
macro-
[前缀]

used to refer to something that is large-scale

宏观, 大规模

宏观, 大规模

Ex: The study focuses on macroevolution, exploring the large-scale changes that occur over long periods of time. 
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macroeconomic
macroeconomic
[形容词]

relating to the study or analysis of the overall economy, including aspects such as national income, inflation, employment, and economic growth

宏观经济的

宏观经济的

Ex: The government implemented macroeconomic policies to stabilize the economy. 
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chrono-
chrono-
[前缀]

used to indicate a relation to time or its order

时间

时间

Ex: The historian specialized in chronology, meticulously documenting the sequence of historical events. 
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chronological
chronological
[形容词]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

按时间顺序的

按时间顺序的

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
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neo-
neo-
[前缀]

used to indicate something new, revived, or modern

新, 新的

新, 新的

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nanotechnology

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

纳米技术, 纳米材料技术

纳米技术, 纳米材料技术

Ex: Nanotechnology is used to create stronger materials. 
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pan-
pan-
[前缀]

used to indicate inclusion or involvement of all or a wide range of elements, groups, or areas

泛-, 泛-

泛-, 泛-

Ex: A pan-European agreement covers multiple countries across the continent. 
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pandemic
pandemic
[名词]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

大流行病, 全球性流行病

大流行病, 全球性流行病

Ex: The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted nearly every person on the planet. 
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bi-
bi-
[前缀]

used to indicate the presence of two of something, or that something has two parts or aspects

双-

双-

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bilateral
bilateral
[形容词]

involving or relating to two sides or parties

双边的, 双方的

双边的, 双方的

Ex: The two countries signed a bilateral agreement to enhance trade relations. 
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retro-
retro-
[前缀]

used to describe styles, trends, or designs that are inspired by earlier decades or cultural periods

复古, 复古风

复古, 复古风

Ex: She loves listening to retro-pop songs from the 80s and 90s. 
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retroactive
retroactive
[形容词]

applied or taken effect from a past date or event

追溯的, 溯及既往的

追溯的, 溯及既往的

Ex: The new tax law is retroactive to the beginning of the year. 
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psycholinguistic
psycholinguistic
[形容词]

relating to the study of how the mind processes language, combining psychology and linguistics

心理语言学的, 与心理语言学相关的

心理语言学的, 与心理语言学相关的

Ex: Psycholinguistic studies investigate how children acquire language skills and develop linguistic competence. 
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biochemical
biochemical
[形容词]

referring to processes or substances related to the chemical reactions that occur within living organisms

生化的, 与生物体内发生的化学反应相关的

生化的, 与生物体内发生的化学反应相关的

Ex: Biochemical reactions in cells produce energy for cellular processes. 
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sociocultural
sociocultural
[形容词]

related to the social and cultural aspects of a society, emphasizing the influence of social factors, norms, and cultural practices on individuals and communities

社会文化的, 与社会和文化方面相关的

社会文化的, 与社会和文化方面相关的

Ex: Sociocultural factors can shape the way people interact in a community. 
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geopolitical
geopolitical
[形容词]

related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

地缘政治的, 与地缘政治有关的

Ex: Geopolitical tensions between neighboring countries have led to border disputes and military conflicts. 
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microelectronic
microelectronic
[形容词]

pertaining to the design of small electronic components, circuits, and systems that enable the creation of compact and high-performing electronic devices

微电子的, 与微电子有关的

微电子的, 与微电子有关的

Ex: Microelectronic devices are crucial in the design of modern smartphones. 
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ray
ray
[名词]

a straight line that starts at a point and extends infinitely in one direction

射线, 半直线

射线, 半直线

Ex: The geometry teacher drew a ray from point A through point B. 
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sphere
sphere
[名词]

(in geometry) a three-dimensional surface where all points are equidistant from a center

球体, 球面

球体, 球面

Ex: The planet was modeled as a sphere for calculations. 
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spiral
spiral
[名词]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

螺旋, 螺线

螺旋, 螺线

Ex: The staircase in the old mansion featured an elegant spiral that ascended to the upper floors. 
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lozenge
lozenge
[名词]

(geometry) a four-sided figure with opposite equal angles, forming a diamond shape

菱形, 斜方形

菱形, 斜方形

Ex: The pattern on the floor was made of blue and white lozenges. 
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cone
cone
[名词]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

圆锥, 几何圆锥

圆锥, 几何圆锥

Ex: The traffic cones were placed along the road to redirect vehicles during the construction work. 
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cube
cube
[名词]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

立方体, 立方体

立方体, 立方体

Ex: The storage box was shaped like a cube. 
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crescent
crescent
[名词]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

新月, 月牙

新月, 月牙

Ex: The moon hung low in the sky, its slender crescent casting a gentle light. 
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radius
radius
[名词]

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

半径, 半直径

半径, 半直径

Ex: The radius of a circle is half the length of its diameter, extending from the center to any point on the circumference. 
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arc
arc
[名词]

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

弧, 圆的一部分

弧, 圆的一部分

Ex: In a circle, a minor arc is shorter than a major arc. 
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ellipse
ellipse
[名词]

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

椭圆, 椭圆曲线

椭圆, 椭圆曲线

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tangent
tangent
[名词]

(mathematics) the ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a triangle that has one angle of 90°

正切, 切线

正切, 切线

Ex: If the tangent of an angle is 1, it means the height and base of our triangle are the same. 
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cylinder
cylinder
[名词]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

圆柱体, 圆柱形

圆柱体, 圆柱形

Ex: The glass on the table was in the shape of a tall, slender cylinder. 
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green light
green light
[名词]

approval to begin a project

绿灯, 获准启动

绿灯, 获准启动

Ex: The board finally gave us the green light to launch the project. 
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blue-collar
blue-collar
[形容词]

relating to jobs or workers who engage in manual labor or skilled trades

蓝领, 体力劳动

蓝领, 体力劳动

Ex: Many blue-collar workers are employed in factories, construction sites, or warehouses, where they use their hands and tools to complete tasks. 
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white-collar
white-collar
[形容词]

relating to jobs or workers who perform professional, managerial, or administrative tasks, typically in office settings

白领, 办公室

白领, 办公室

Ex: Jobs in fields like marketing, human resources, and customer service are often considered white-collar occupations. 
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(in|into) the red
in the red
[短语]

in debt due to spending more than one's earnings

入不敷出, 负债

入不敷出, 负债

Ex: After months of overspending, the company slipped into the red. 
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golden years
golden years
[名词]

a period of time in which someone no longer works due to old age

退休岁月, 晚年退休生活

退休岁月, 晚年退休生活

Ex: They moved to the coast to enjoy their golden years. 
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gray area
gray area
[名词]

a situation that is hard to define or categorize and therefore unclear

模糊地带, 说不清的情况

模糊地带, 说不清的情况

Ex: The new rule leaves too many gray areas for teachers. 
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out of the blue

suddenly and unexpectedly

Ex: The invitation to the party came out of the blue, and I couldn't believe my luck. 
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red tape
red tape
[名词]

official procedures or rules that are unnecessary and time-consuming

繁文缛节, 繁琐的行政手续

繁文缛节, 繁琐的行政手续

Ex: The project was delayed for months because of red tape. 
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white flag
white flag
[名词]

a universal symbol of surrender or truce, used to indicate the intention to cease fighting or negotiate peace

白旗, 投降旗

白旗, 投降旗

Ex: The soldiers raised a white flag to signal their surrender. 
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purple patch
purple patch
[名词]

a period marked by good luck or success

幸运期, 成功时期

幸运期, 成功时期

Ex: The team has been going through a purple patch, winning all their recent games. 
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with flying colors

in a distinctive and very successful way

出色地, 大获成功

出色地, 大获成功

Ex: She passed the exam with flying colors. 
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书籍 Insight - 高级
词汇洞察 9单元10 - 10A单元10 - 10C词汇洞察 10
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