expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention
明确的
settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate
决定性的
(of a behavior or action) driven by a strong inner urge or impulse, where the person feels compelled to do something even if they do not want to
强迫的
relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes
历史的
relating to the practical application of scientific principles in a specific field
技术的
relating to practical applications of scientific knowledge and engineering principles
技术的
relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country
经济的
using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses
经济的