建筑和施工 - 挖掘和钻孔工具

在这里,你将学习一些与挖掘和钻孔工具相关的英语单词,如“铲子”、“钉枪”和“刮刀”。

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建筑和施工
shovel [名词]
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铲子

Ex: The shovel was perfect for digging holes for planting trees .

铲子非常适合挖坑种树。

digging bar [名词]
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挖掘棒

Ex: He grabbed the digging bar to pry loose the large rocks obstructing the trench .

他抓起挖掘棒来撬开堵塞沟渠的大石头。

mattock [名词]
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鹤嘴锄

Ex: The landscaper swung the mattock to chop through the thick roots of the tree .

园艺师挥动鹤嘴锄砍断了树的粗根。

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立柱挖洞机

Ex: The contractor grabbed the post hole digger to quickly prepare the site for the new sign .

承包商拿起柱洞挖掘机,迅速为新标志准备场地。

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方头铲

Ex: For the landscaping project , they needed a square point shovel to dig a precise trench .

对于景观美化项目,他们需要一把方头铲来挖一条精确的沟渠。

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圆头铲

Ex: The gardener grabbed the round point shovel to loosen the packed soil .

园丁抓起圆头铲来松动压实的土壤。

drain spade [名词]
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排水铲

Ex: The landscaper relied on a drain spade to create clean edges along the flower bed .

园林设计师依靠排水铲在花坛边缘创造出干净的线条。

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铲斗铲

Ex: The farmer grabbed a scoop shovel to load the grain into the storage bin .

农民抓起一把铲斗铲将谷物装入储藏箱。

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挖沟铲

Ex: The worker used a trenching shovel to dig a narrow line for the new water pipe .

工人使用了一把挖沟铲来为新水管挖一条狭窄的线。

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除草锄

Ex: After hours of work with the grubbing hoe , the garden was finally free of unwanted plants .

经过几个小时用除草锄的工作,花园终于清除了不需要的植物。

clay spade [名词]
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粘土铲

Ex: The gardener grabbed a clay spade to dig a hole for the new tree .

园丁抓起一把粘土铲为新树挖了一个洞。

drill [名词]
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钻头

Ex:

牙医使用钻头去除蛀牙并为牙齿填充做准备。

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冲击起子

Ex: I used an impact driver to fix the deck , and it saved me so much time compared to a regular drill .

我使用了一个冲击驱动器来修理甲板,与普通钻头相比,它节省了我很多时间。

drill press [名词]
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钻床

Ex: She set the wood down on the drill press and carefully adjusted the depth of the drill bit .

她把木头放在钻床上,仔细调整了钻头的深度。

nail gun [名词]
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钉枪

Ex: She grabbed the nail gun to finish the project faster than using a hammer .

她抓起钉枪,比用锤子更快地完成了项目。

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地板钉枪

Ex: After laying the boards , he grabbed the flooring nailer to make sure everything was tightly in place .

铺设木板后,他拿起地板钉枪以确保一切都牢牢固定。

screw gun [名词]
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螺丝枪

Ex: I bought a screw gun to help with assembling the furniture .

我买了一把螺丝枪来帮助组装家具。

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干墙螺丝枪

Ex: The contractor used a drywall screw gun to quickly attach the panels to the wall studs .

承包商使用干墙螺丝枪快速将面板固定在墙柱上。

pin nailer [名词]
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销钉枪

Ex: She carefully loaded the pin nailer with tiny nails before securing the decorative molding along the wall .

在沿着墙壁固定装饰线条之前,她小心地用细钉装填了钉枪

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冲击螺丝刀

Ex: He used the impact screwdriver to quickly assemble the new bookshelf .

他使用了冲击螺丝刀来快速组装新书架。

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电动螺丝刀

Ex: He used an electric screwdriver to install the shelves on the wall .

他用了一把电动螺丝刀把架子安装在墙上。

dowel jig [名词]
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销钉夹具

Ex: The carpenter used a dowel jig to make sure the holes for the dowels were perfectly aligned .

木匠使用了销钉夹具以确保销钉的孔完美对齐。

hand drill [名词]
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手钻

Ex: The carpenter grabbed the hand drill to finish the delicate task of drilling into the old shelf .

木匠拿起手钻来完成在旧架子上钻孔的精细工作。

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冲击钻

Ex: When drilling into stone , a hammer drill provides the extra force needed to break through the tough surface .

在石头中钻孔时,冲击钻提供了突破坚硬表面所需的额外力量。

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旋转锤

Ex: When renovating the building , they relied on a rotary hammer to break up the old flooring .

在翻新大楼时,他们依靠电锤来打碎旧地板。

hole saw [名词]
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孔锯

Ex: To install the ventilation system , he used a hole saw to make holes in the metal ducting .

为了安装通风系统,他使用了一个孔锯在金属管道上打孔。

jackhammer [名词]
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手提钻

Ex: The loud noise of the jackhammer echoed through the construction site all day .

手提钻的嘈杂声整天在建筑工地上回荡。

auger drill [名词]
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螺旋钻头

Ex: To install the new tree saplings , the farmer relied on an auger drill to create deep holes in the ground .

为了种植新的树苗,农民依靠螺旋钻在地面上钻出深孔。

drill bit [名词]
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钻头

Ex: I need to buy a new drill bit because the old one is too dull to drill through metal .

我需要买一个新的钻头,因为旧的太钝了,无法钻透金属。

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埋头钻头

Ex: For a clean look , always use a countersink bit when attaching trim or molding .

为了外观整洁,安装装饰条或模制件时始终使用沉头钻头

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麻花钻头

Ex: He switched to a larger twist drill bit to create a hole big enough for the pipe to fit through .

他换了一个更大的麻花钻头,以创建一个足够大的孔让管道通过。

spade bit [名词]
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铲形钻头

Ex: He used a spade bit to drill large holes in the wooden beam for the plumbing pipes .

他使用了一个扁钻头在木梁上钻大孔用于水管。

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福斯特纳钻头

Ex: The woodworker preferred the Forstner bit over a spade bit because it left cleaner edges .

木匠更喜欢福斯特纳钻头而不是铲形钻头,因为它留下的边缘更干净。

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阶梯钻头

Ex: He used a step drill bit to create perfectly sized holes for the electrical fittings .

他使用阶梯钻头为电气配件创建了尺寸完美的孔。

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混凝土振动器

Ex: The construction crew used a concrete vibrator to ensure the slab was properly settled before it dried .

施工队使用了混凝土振动器以确保板坯在干燥前正确沉降。

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马桶疏通器

Ex: The plumber brought a toilet auger to remove the blockage in the drain .

水管工带了一个马桶疏通器来清除排水管中的堵塞物。

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套筒拉拔器

Ex: After hours of struggling , he finally decided to use a sleeve puller to take off the tight-fitting sleeve .

经过数小时的挣扎,他终于决定使用套筒拉拔器来取下紧身的套筒。