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学术类雅思 (8分及以上) - Literature

在这里,您将学习一些学术类雅思考试所需的与文学相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

主角, 主要角色

主角, 主要角色

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"protagonist" 的定义和意义
antagonist

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

对立角色, 反派

对立角色, 反派

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"antagonist" 的定义和意义
supervillain

a fictional character with superpowers who is morally evil

超级反派, 有超能力的邪恶角色

超级反派, 有超能力的邪恶角色

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"supervillain" 的定义和意义
conceit

an elaborate image or a far-fetched metaphor, used in poetry

复杂的意象, 远离的隐喻

复杂的意象, 远离的隐喻

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"conceit" 的定义和意义
hyperbole

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

夸张, 过度夸张

夸张, 过度夸张

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"hyperbole" 的定义和意义
prolixity

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

冗长

冗长

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"prolixity" 的定义和意义
blurb

a short promotional description of a book, motion picture, etc. published on the cover of a book or in an advertisement

简介, 宣传语

简介, 宣传语

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"blurb" 的定义和意义
epigraph

a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme

的题词, 引文

的题词, 引文

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"epigraph" 的定义和意义
miscellanea

a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources

杂项, 混合物

杂项, 混合物

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"miscellanea" 的定义和意义
pamphleteer

someone who writes pamphlets, especially one who promotes partisan views on political issues

小册子作者, 宣传手册作家

小册子作者, 宣传手册作家

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"pamphleteer" 的定义和意义
wordsmith

someone who uses words skillfully, especially a gifted author

文字高手, 才华横溢的作家

文字高手, 才华横溢的作家

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"wordsmith" 的定义和意义
Afrofuturism

a cultural and artistic movement that explores the intersection of African and African Diaspora culture with technology and the future

非洲未来主义

非洲未来主义

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"Afrofuturism" 的定义和意义
whodunit

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

侦探小说, 谋杀案件

侦探小说, 谋杀案件

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"whodunit" 的定义和意义
codex

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

法典, 手稿

法典, 手稿

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"codex" 的定义和意义
parable

a brief symbolic story that is told to send a moral or religious message

寓言, 比喻

寓言, 比喻

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"parable" 的定义和意义
satire

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

讽刺, 讽刺作品

讽刺, 讽刺作品

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"satire" 的定义和意义
allegory

a story, poem, etc. in which the characters and events are used as symbols to convey moral or political lessons

寓言

寓言

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"allegory" 的定义和意义
prologue

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

序言

序言

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"prologue" 的定义和意义
epilogue

a concluding part added at the end of a novel, play, etc.

尾声

尾声

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"epilogue" 的定义和意义
allusion

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

暗示, 提及

暗示, 提及

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"allusion" 的定义和意义
fable

a short story on morality with animal characters

寓言, 道德故事

寓言, 道德故事

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"fable" 的定义和意义
abridgment

a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.

缩略版, 摘要

缩略版, 摘要

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"abridgment" 的定义和意义
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