Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9) - Literature

Here, you will learn some English words related to Literature that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 8-9)

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

Ex: The protagonist 's internal conflict drives the narrative forward as they grapple with difficult choices and confront their own flaws and insecurities .

villainous character who strongly opposes another person or thing

Ex: The antagonist 's motivations were complex , driven by a deep-seated desire for power and revenge against the protagonist .

a fictional character with superpowers who is morally evil

conceit [noun]

an elaborate or far-fetched poetic image or comparison between very dissimilar things, used in literature

Ex: She wrote a conceit comparing the mind to a labyrinth .

a technique used in speech and writing to exaggerate the extent of something

Ex: The comedian 's routine was full of hyperbole , exaggerating everyday situations to absurd proportions for comedic effect .

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

Ex: The lawyer 's closing argument suffered from prolixity , causing the jury to lose focus as he elaborated on every minor point in exhaustive detail .
blurb [noun]

a short promotional description of a book, motion picture, etc. published on the cover of a book or in an advertisement

Ex: Authors often collaborate with publishers to craft compelling blurbs that capture the essence of their books and appeal to potential readers .
epigraph [noun]

a quotation or phrase placed at the beginning of a book, chapter, or other written work, often to suggest a theme or context

Ex: The chapter 's epigraph hinted at the conflict to come .

a collection of various items, such as literary pieces, poems, letters, etc., gathered from different sources

Ex: The museum 's collection boasted an eclectic array of miscellanea , offering visitors a glimpse into the rich tapestry of human history and culture .

someone who writes pamphlets, especially one who promotes partisan views on political issues

Ex: As a pamphleteer , Sarah used her writing skills to address social issues and promote grassroots movements for reform .

someone who uses words skillfully, especially a gifted author

a cultural and artistic movement that explores the intersection of African and African Diaspora culture with technology and the future

Ex: The art exhibit featured works inspired by Afrofuturism , showcasing futuristic landscapes and portraits that celebrate African identity and innovation .
whodunit [noun]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

Ex: The film is an engaging whodunit , following the detective 's meticulous investigation to uncover the identity of the elusive murderer .
codex [noun]

an ancient book, written by hand, especially of scriptures, classics, etc.

Ex: The codex was carefully preserved in a climate-controlled vault to prevent further deterioration of its delicate parchment pages .
parable [noun]

a short, simple story that teaches a moral lesson

Ex:
satire [noun]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

Ex: The cartoonist 's satire of political leaders sparked public debate .
allegory [noun]

a specific story, artwork, or performance that embodies symbolic representation of deeper truths

Ex: The sculpture of blindfolded Justice is an allegory .
prologue [noun]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

Ex: She was captivated by the prologue , which hinted at the mysteries to come in the book .
epilogue [noun]

a brief section added at the end of a literary work, providing closure, commentary, or resolution

Ex: The epilogue tied up loose plot threads left in the main story .
allusion [noun]

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

Ex: In his speech , he made an allusion to the Trojan War , drawing a parallel between their struggle and that of ancient heroes .
fable [noun]

a short story on morality with animal characters

Ex: The fable of " The Lion and the Mouse " illustrates the importance of kindness and reciprocity , no matter one 's size or stature .

a concise version of a lengthy play, novel, etc.

Ex: The play 's abridgment allowed it to fit within a single evening 's performance without losing its core message .