pattern

时间和地点的副词 - 移动副词

这些副词表示朝特定方向或方式的运动,例如“向上”、“向前”、“顺时针”等。

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Categorized Adverbs of Time and Place
up
[副词]

at or toward a higher level or position

向上, 往上

向上, 往上

Ex: The cat leaped up onto the shelf.猫跳**上**了架子。
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down
[副词]

at or toward a lower level or position

向下, 下面

向下, 下面

Ex: The wounded soldier collapsed down onto the ground.受伤的士兵**倒下**在地上。
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left
[副词]

on or toward the left side

左

Ex: She looked left and right before crossing the road.她在过马路前看了看**左**边和右边。
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right
[副词]

on or toward the right side

右

Ex: The car in front signaled and turned right at the traffic light .前面的车打了信号灯,在交通灯处**右**转。
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in
[副词]

into or inside of a place, object, or area

里面, 进入

里面, 进入

Ex: He stepped in and closed the door behind him.他走了**进去**,随手关上了门。
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out
[副词]

in a direction away from an enclosed or hidden space

出, 向外

出, 向外

Ex: The car pulled out from the garage.汽车从车库**开出来**了。
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forward
[副词]

to or toward the front

向前

向前

Ex: The car moved forward slowly through the traffic.汽车在交通中缓慢地**向前**移动。
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backward
[副词]

in or to the direction opposite to the front

向后, 往后

向后, 往后

Ex: He glanced backward to see if anyone was following him .他**向后**瞥了一眼,看看是否有人在跟踪他。
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onward
[副词]

in the direction ahead

向前, 继续前进

向前, 继续前进

Ex: The team pushed onward after their first victory .团队在取得第一次胜利后继续**前进**。
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downward
[副词]

toward a lower level or position

向下, 下降

向下, 下降

Ex: The skier raced downward along the steep slope .滑雪者沿着陡峭的斜坡**向下** racing.
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upward
[副词]

toward a higher level

向上, 往上

向上, 往上

Ex: The hot air balloon rose upward into the sky .热气球**向上**升入天空。
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inward
[副词]

toward the center or inside of something

向内, 向中心

向内, 向中心

Ex: The artist painted delicate strokes , bringing the details inward to the center of the canvas .艺术家画了细腻的笔触,将细节**向内**带到画布的中心。
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outward
[副词]

away from a central or particular point

向外, 朝外

向外, 朝外

Ex: The impact sent shockwaves outward, affecting the surrounding area .冲击波**向外**发送冲击波,影响了周边地区。
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skyward
[副词]

in the direction of the sky

向天空, 朝天空方向

向天空, 朝天空方向

Ex: The kite soared skyward on a strong breeze .风筝在强风中**向天空**翱翔。
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sideways
[副词]

toward or in the direction of one side

向侧面, 横向地

向侧面, 横向地

Ex: The car turned sideways as it slid on the icy road .汽车在结冰的路面上滑行时**侧向**转动。
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straight
[副词]

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

直接, 笔直

直接, 笔直

Ex: The plane flew straight over the mountains , maintaining its course .飞机**径直**飞过山脉,保持其航向。
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over
[副词]

across from one side to the other

越过, 在...之上

越过, 在...之上

Ex: He moved over to the other side of the street to avoid the crowd.他移动到街道的**另一边**以避开人群。
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by
[副词]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

旁边, 附近

旁边, 附近

Ex: A cyclist sped by without even glancing at us.一个骑自行车的人**从**我们身边飞驰而过,甚至没有看我们一眼。
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ahead
[副词]

in position or direction that is further forward or in front of a person or thing

前面, 向前

前面, 向前

Ex: He stood ahead, waiting for the others to catch up .他站在**前面**,等着其他人赶上。
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forth
[副词]

outward or away from a starting place, often with the sense of departure

向前, 向外

向前, 向外

Ex: She went forth alone into the wilderness.她独自一人**向前**走进了荒野。
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through
[副词]

from one side to the other side of something, typically through an opening or passage

通过, 穿过

通过, 穿过

Ex: The wind blew through, rustling the leaves as it passed.风**穿过**,经过时使树叶沙沙作响。
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along
[副词]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

沿着, 向前

沿着, 向前

Ex: She continued walking along after the others .她继续**沿着**其他人之后走。
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aside
[副词]

toward the side and away from the main path

旁边, 一边

旁边, 一边

Ex: She cleared the clutter off the table and pushed it aside.她清理了桌子上的杂物,并将其推到**一边**。
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diagonally
[副词]

in a slanted direction, forming an angle with a given line or surface

对角地, 斜向地

对角地, 斜向地

Ex: The gardener planted the flowers diagonally to create a visually appealing arrangement .园丁**斜着**种植花朵,以创造出视觉上吸引人的排列。
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radially
[副词]

in a direction extending outward from a central point

径向地, 从中心点向外延伸的方向上

径向地, 从中心点向外延伸的方向上

Ex: The branches grew radially from the trunk , creating a wide canopy .树枝从树干**径向**生长,形成了一个宽阔的树冠。
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lengthwise
[副词]

in the direction of the longest dimension

纵向地, 沿长度方向

纵向地, 沿长度方向

Ex: The scarf was knitted lengthwise to achieve the desired pattern.围巾是**纵向**编织的,以达到所需的图案。
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in the direction of the longest dimension

纵向地, 沿着最长尺寸的方向

纵向地, 沿着最长尺寸的方向

Ex: The road curves longitudinally along the riverbank , following its natural path .道路**纵向**沿着河岸弯曲,遵循其自然路径。
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vertically
[副词]

at a right angle to a horizontal line or surface

垂直地, 竖直地

垂直地, 竖直地

Ex: The elevator moved vertically between the floors of the building .电梯在建筑物的楼层之间**垂直**移动。
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horizontally
[副词]

in a straight way that is parallel to the ground

水平地, 横向地

水平地, 横向地

Ex: The shelf was mounted horizontally across the wall to hold the books .书架被**水平**安装在墙上以放置书籍。
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laterally
[副词]

in a direction that is sideways or to the side

横向地

横向地

Ex: The cyclist swerved laterally to avoid an oncoming obstacle on the road .骑自行车的人**横向**转向以避免路上的障碍物。
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upwardly
[副词]

toward a higher position

向上, 上升地

向上, 上升地

Ex: The elevator moved upwardly to the top floor of the building .电梯**向上**移动到了建筑物的顶层。
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repeatedly going in one direction and then in the opposite direction

来回, 前后

来回, 前后

Ex: The swing swayed back and forth as the child enjoyed the playground .秋千**来回**摆动,孩子享受着游乐场。
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headfirst
[副词]

with the head leading the way

头朝下, 头在前

头朝下, 头在前

Ex: The acrobat descended headfirst from the trapeze, showcasing skill and precision.杂技演员**头朝下**从秋千上下来,展示了技巧和精确度。
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headlong
[副词]

with the head positioned forward

头朝前, 向前

头朝前, 向前

Ex: The diver plunged headlong into the deep pool , creating a splash .潜水员**头朝下**跳入深水池,溅起了水花。
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ashore
[副词]

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

上岸, 向岸

上岸, 向岸

Ex: The lifeguard helped the swimmer safely ashore.救生员帮助游泳者安全**上岸**。
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overboard
[副词]

over the edge or side of a boat or ship and into the water

从船上掉入水中, 落水

从船上掉入水中, 落水

Ex: The gust of wind swept the hat overboard, sending it floating away .一阵风把帽子吹**到船外**,让它漂走了。
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clockwise
[副词]

in the direction of a clock's hands

顺时针方向, 按顺时针方向

顺时针方向, 按顺时针方向

Ex: The carousel spun clockwise, delighting children with its circular motion.旋转木马**顺时针**旋转,以其圆周运动让孩子们高兴。
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in the opposite direction of a clock's hands

逆时针方向, 与时钟方向相反

逆时针方向, 与时钟方向相反

Ex: To tighten the bolt , turn it counterclockwise.要拧紧螺栓,请逆时针旋转(**逆时针**)。
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时间和地点的副词
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