语言学 - Punctuation

在这里，你将学习一些与标点符号相关的英语单词，如“撇号”、“冒号”和“省略号”。

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语言学
ampersand
ampersand [名词]
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和号

Ex: In the old manuscript , the ampersand was used frequently to save space in writing .

在古老的手稿中，&符号经常被用来节省书写空间。

apostrophe
apostrophe [名词]
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撇号

Ex: Use an apostrophe to show possession , as in " Jessica 's book . "

使用撇号来表示所有，如"杰西卡的书"。

bracket
bracket [名词]
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括号

Ex: The author used brackets [ ] in the text to denote editorial comments or clarifications .

作者在文本中使用了方括号 [ ]来表示编辑评论或澄清。

bullet point
bullet point [名词]
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项目符号

Ex: Each bullet point on the agenda represented a separate topic .

议程上的每个项目符号代表一个单独的主题。

colon
colon [名词]
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冒号

Ex: The professor explained that a colon is used to introduce an explanation : it helps clarify the preceding statement .

教授解释说冒号用于引入解释：它有助于澄清前面的陈述。

comma
comma [名词]
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逗号

Ex: She used a comma to separate the clauses in her complex sentence .

她用了一个逗号来分隔她复杂句子中的分句。

ditto
ditto [名词]
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列表中使用在单词下方的符号〃，表示该词重复，避免再次书写

dot
dot [名词]
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点

Ex: The artist used tiny dots to create a beautiful painting .

艺术家用小小的点创作了一幅美丽的画。

hyphen
hyphen [名词]
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连字符

Ex: He emphasized the importance of using a hyphen to avoid ambiguity in phrases like ' man-eating shark ' versus ' man eating shark .

他强调了使用连字符的重要性，以避免在诸如'食人鲨'与'人吃鲨鱼'这样的短语中产生歧义。

mark
mark [名词]
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a symbol in writing or print used to signify something

Ex:
period
period [名词]
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the symbol (.) used to end a declarative sentence or mark an abbreviation

Ex: His initials were written as J.D. , with a period after each letter .
parenthesis
parenthesis [名词]
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括号

Ex: The author added a clarification in parenthesis to explain a concept further to the reader .

作者在括号中添加了说明，以向读者进一步解释一个概念。

point
point [名词]
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点

Ex:

缩写"Dr."在"r"后包含一个点。

question mark
question mark [名词]
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问号

Ex: She added a question mark at the end of her email to clarify that she was seeking an answer .

她在邮件的末尾加了一个问号，以表明她在寻求答案。

quotation mark
quotation mark [名词]
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引号

Ex: His essay included several quotes surrounded by quotation marks .

他的文章包括几个用引号括起来的引语。

quote
quote [名词]
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引号

Ex: She used quotes to highlight the exact words of the famous author in her essay .

她在论文中使用了引号来突出著名作者的原话。

semicolon
semicolon [名词]
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分号

Ex: A semicolon can also be used in complex lists where the items themselves contain commas : for example , ' The meeting was attended by John , the CEO ; Jane , the CFO ; and Emily , the COO .

分号也可用于项目本身包含逗号的复杂列表中：例如，“会议有CEO约翰、CFO简和COO艾米丽参加。”

slash
slash [名词]
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斜线

Ex: The recipe called for 1/2 cup of sugar , with the slash representing a fraction .

食谱需要1/2杯糖，斜线代表分数。

bullet operator
bullet operator [名词]
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点运算符

Ex: To distinguish it from a decimal point , some mathematicians prefer using the bullet operator in their calculations .

为了将其与小数点区分开来，一些数学家更倾向于在计算中使用项目符号运算符。

emoticon
emoticon [名词]
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表情符号

Ex: The email included a winking emoticon to convey humor .

电子邮件中包含了一个眨眼的表情符号以传达幽默。

dagger
dagger [名词]
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a typographical symbol (†) used to indicate a footnote, annotation, or cross-reference in printed text

Ex: A dagger was used to mark the reference in the table .
exclamation point
exclamation point [名词]
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感叹号

Ex: She added an exclamation point at the end of her text to emphasize her excitement .

她在文本末尾加了一个感叹号来强调她的兴奋。

语言学
语言学的分支 语言理论与方法 语系 Linguistic Typology
形态学和词汇学 词源学与历史语言学 Semantics Syntax
句法结构 名词、代词和形容词 限定词、副词和介词 动词、时态和语气
语法格 Phonetics Phonology 书写系统
正字法和排版 Punctuation 语用学与话语分析 Sociolinguistics
Neurolinguistics Sign Language 语言学习与熟练度 与语言学相关的词汇