pattern

زبان‌شناسی - نشانه‌گذاری

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به علائم نگارشی مانند "آپستروف"، "کولون" و "سه نقطه" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Linguistics
ampersand
ampersand
[اسم]

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

علامت & (به معنای و), امپرسند

علامت & (به معنای و), امپرسند

Ex: The company's logo features an elegant ampersand between the names of the founders. 
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apostrophe
apostrophe
[اسم]

the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

علامت آپوستروف

علامت آپوستروف

Ex: The apostrophe in "can't" indicates the omission of the letter "o." 
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asterisk
asterisk
[اسم]

the symbol * used in writing or printing to show that there is more information about something in the footnote or as an indication of importance or omission

ستاره (نشانه * در نشان‌گذاری), استریسک

ستاره (نشانه * در نشان‌گذاری), استریسک

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backslash
backslash
[اسم]

the symbol (\), used in some computer commands

بک‌اسلش (نشانه \), خط اریب وارو، واکج‌خط

بک‌اسلش (نشانه \), خط اریب وارو، واکج‌خط

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brace
brace
[اسم]

either of the two symbols { } used especially in mathematics or computing to show that the items within are connected together

آکولاد (نشانه‌گذاری), ابرو

آکولاد (نشانه‌گذاری), ابرو

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bracket
bracket
[اسم]

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

کروشه, قلاب

کروشه, قلاب

Ex: In mathematical expressions, brackets [ ] are used to group terms or indicate priority in operations. 
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bullet point
bullet point
[اسم]

a symbol (•) or short statement used to list or highlight individual items in text

گلوله (نشانه‌گذاری)

گلوله (نشانه‌گذاری)

Ex: The presentation used bullet points to summarize key ideas. 
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colon
colon
[اسم]

the punctuation mark : used to introduce a quotation, explanation, or list of items

دونقطه (نشانه‌گذاری)

دونقطه (نشانه‌گذاری)

Ex: In English grammar, a colon is used to introduce a list of items: apples, oranges, bananas, and grapes. 
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comma
comma
[اسم]

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

ویرگول (نشانه‌گذاری), واوک، درنگ‌نما، کاما

ویرگول (نشانه‌گذاری), واوک، درنگ‌نما، کاما

Ex: Remember to place a comma after each item in a list to ensure clarity. 
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dash
dash
[اسم]

the punctuation mark - used in writing to separate parts of a sentence, instead of a colon or brackets

خط پیوند (نشانه‌گذاری), خط تیره

خط پیوند (نشانه‌گذاری), خط تیره

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ditto
ditto
[اسم]

the symbol〃used under a word in a list to show that it is repeated and to avoid writing it down again

علامت ایضاً, نشانه " (نشانه‌گذاری)

علامت ایضاً, نشانه " (نشانه‌گذاری)

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dot
dot
[اسم]

a small, round mark or spot

نقطه

نقطه

Ex: She put a red dot on the map to mark the location of her house. 
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hyphen
hyphen
[اسم]

a small line used to connect words or parts of words

خط پیوند (علامت -), خط ربط

خط پیوند (علامت -), خط ربط

Ex: In compound words like 'mother-in-law' and 'self-esteem,' a hyphen is used to connect the different parts of the word. 
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mark
mark
[اسم]

a symbol in writing or print used to signify something

نشانه, علامت، نماد

نشانه, علامت، نماد

Ex: The comma is a basic mark of punctuation. 
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period
period
[اسم]

the symbol (.) used to end a declarative sentence or mark an abbreviation

نقطه

نقطه

Ex: Don't forget to put a period at the end of the sentence. 
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parenthesis
parenthesis
[اسم]

either of the symbols ( ) used in writing to enclose extra information that is given or to group a symbolic unit in logic or mathematics

پرانتز

پرانتز

Ex: In mathematics, a parenthesis is used to group numbers or operations together, as in (3 + 5) × 2. 
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point
point
[اسم]

the punctuation mark . used to indicate that a sentence or an abbreviation is ended

نقطه

نقطه

Ex: Don't forget to place a point at the end of your sentence. 
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pound sign
pound sign
[اسم]

the symbol £ used in writing or printing to represent the British unit of currency

نماد پوند (£)

نماد پوند (£)

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punctuation mark

any mark such as a period, comma, brackets, etc., used in writing to divide phrases and sentences and to make them clearly understood

نشانه‌ نگارشی, نشانه‌ نوشتاری

نشانه‌ نگارشی, نشانه‌ نوشتاری

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question mark

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

علامت سؤال

علامت سؤال

Ex: She added a question mark at the end of her email to clarify that she was seeking an answer. 
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quotation mark

either of the symbols " " or ' ' used before and after a word or words to indicate the beginning and the end of a title or quoted remark, or to mark a jargon

علامت نقل‌قول

علامت نقل‌قول

Ex: She used quotation marks to enclose the title of the article. 
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quote
quote
[اسم]

(plural) another way of saying quotation marks

علامت نقل‌قول, علامت گفتاورد

علامت نقل‌قول, علامت گفتاورد

Ex: The teacher instructed the students to use quotes around the dialogue in their stories. 
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semicolon
semicolon
[اسم]

the punctuation mark ; used to separate the items in a list or to indicate a pause between two main clauses in a compound sentence

نقطه‌ویرگول (علامت ؛)

نقطه‌ویرگول (علامت ؛)

Ex: To connect closely related independent clauses, you can use a semicolon; it's a great way to show the relationship between the two sentences. 
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slash
slash
[اسم]

the symbol / used in print or writing to indicate alternatives or fractions, etc.

خط اریب (نشان /), کج‌خط، اسلش

خط اریب (نشان /), کج‌خط، اسلش

Ex: In the sentence, "Please bring a pencil/pen to the exam," the slash indicates a choice between two items. 
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hyphenation
hyphenation
[اسم]

the use of hyphens to connect syllables or words together for clarity or to form compound words

خط تیره, تقسیم کلمات

خط تیره, تقسیم کلمات

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double dagger

a punctuation symbol used to indicate additional information or a footnote reference in written text

دوخنجر (علامت پانویس دوم)

دوخنجر (علامت پانویس دوم)

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bullet operator

a typographical symbol (∙) used primarily in mathematics and technical notation to represent a binary operation such as multiplication

عملگر بولت (∙)

عملگر بولت (∙)

Ex: In the formula, the bullet operator ∙ indicates multiplication between the two vectors. 
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section sign
section sign
[اسم]

a typographical symbol used to indicate a specific section or division within a document, often used in legal or academic contexts to reference a particular part or topic

علامت بخش, نماد بخش

علامت بخش, نماد بخش

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guillemet
guillemet
[اسم]

a single typographical symbol, either the opening or closing angle quotation mark (« or ») used in various languages to indicate quotations or enclose text with a special meaning

گیومه

گیومه

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ampersat
ampersat
[اسم]

the symbol @, that is used in email addresses and other forms of electronic communication

اَت ساین (@)

اَت ساین (@)

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caret symbol
caret symbol
[اسم]

a small, V-shaped symbol often used in mathematics and computer programming to indicate exponentiation, bitwise XOR operations, or to mark insertions or corrections in text

کارِت (علامت از قلم‌افتادگی)

کارِت (علامت از قلم‌افتادگی)

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interpunct
interpunct
[اسم]

a punctuation mark that consists of a small dot used to separate or clarify elements within a sentence, such as in decimal numbers, abbreviations, or to indicate word boundaries in some languages

نقطه میانی, نشانه نقطه‌ای

نقطه میانی, نشانه نقطه‌ای

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ellipsis
ellipsis
[اسم]

a punctuation mark consisting of three dots that indicates the omission of words or a pause in speech, often used to create suspense, indicate trailing off, or show incomplete thoughts in writing

سه نقطه, بیضی

سه نقطه, بیضی

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emoticon
emoticon
[اسم]

a sign formed by keyboard characters to show the tone of a message or its sender's facial expression, used on social media or in text messages

شکلک (نقطه‌گذاری)

شکلک (نقطه‌گذاری)

Ex: She added a smiley emoticon at the end of her message to indicate friendliness. 
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interrobang
interrobang
[اسم]

a punctuation mark that combines the question mark and exclamation mark, used to express a mixture of surprise and inquiry, or to convey a rhetorical question with emphasis

نقطه پرسشی (؟!)

نقطه پرسشی (؟!)

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en dash
en dash
[اسم]

a punctuation mark that is slightly longer than a hyphen (-) and is used to indicate a range or connection between two elements, such as dates, times, or numbers, it is also used to show contrast or connection between words or phrases

خط تیره کوتاه

خط تیره کوتاه

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em dash
em dash
[اسم]

a punctuation mark that is longer than both a hyphen (-) and an en dash (–)

خط تیره بلند

خط تیره بلند

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parenthetical comma

a punctuation mark used to set off nonessential or supplementary information within a sentence, indicating a slight pause or separation of the parenthetical element from the rest of the sentence

ویرگول پرانتزی, ویرگول توضیحی

ویرگول پرانتزی, ویرگول توضیحی

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serial comma
serial comma
[اسم]

a comma used before the conjunction, usually "and" or "or", in a list of three or more items, providing clarity and avoiding ambiguity

ویرگول رشته‌ای

ویرگول رشته‌ای

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double quotation mark

a punctuation mark consisting of two parallel horizontal lines used to enclose quoted or cited material

علامت نقل قول, علامت نقل قول دوتایی

علامت نقل قول, علامت نقل قول دوتایی

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single quotation mark

a punctuation mark consisting of a curved or slanted line used to enclose quoted or cited material within a larger quotation or to indicate a word or phrase as being ironic, unconventional, or used in a specialized sense

نقل قول تکی, آپاستروف

نقل قول تکی, آپاستروف

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dagger
dagger
[اسم]

a typographical symbol (†) used to indicate a footnote, annotation, or cross-reference in printed text

علامت صلیب, نشان پانویس

علامت صلیب, نشان پانویس

Ex: The author placed a dagger next to the term to indicate a footnote. 
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exclamation point

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

علامت تعجب

علامت تعجب

Ex: In his email, he used an exclamation point to convey urgency. 
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pilcrow
pilcrow
[اسم]

a typographical symbol that resembles a backward-facing "P" (¶)

نشانه پاراگراف

نشانه پاراگراف

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