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言語学 - Punctuation

ここでは「アポストロフィ」「コロン」「省略記号」などの句読点に関係する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Linguistics
ampersand

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

アンパサンド, &記号

アンパサンド, &記号

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[名詞]
apostrophe

the symbol ' used in writing to show possession or omission of letters or numbers

アポストロフィ, アポストロフィ記号

アポストロフィ, アポストロフィ記号

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[名詞]
asterisk

the symbol * used in writing or printing to show that there is more information about something in the footnote or as an indication of importance or omission

アスタリスク

アスタリスク

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[名詞]
backslash

the symbol (\), used in some computer commands

バックスラッシュ, 逆スラッシュ

バックスラッシュ, 逆スラッシュ

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[名詞]
brace

either of the two symbols { } used especially in mathematics or computing to show that the items within are connected together

波括弧, ブラケット

波括弧, ブラケット

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[名詞]
bracket

each of the two symbols [ ] used to indicate that the enclosed numbers or words should be considered separately

角括弧, ブラケット

角括弧, ブラケット

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[名詞]
bullet point

any of the various items in a list that are marked by a circle, square, diamond, etc. to indicate importance; the printed symbol is also called a bullet point

箇条書き, バレットポイント

箇条書き, バレットポイント

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[名詞]
colon

the punctuation mark : used to introduce a quotation, explanation, or list of items

コロン, コロン(句読点)

コロン, コロン(句読点)

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[名詞]
comma

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

カンマ

カンマ

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[名詞]
dash

the punctuation mark - used in writing to separate parts of a sentence, instead of a colon or brackets

ダッシュ, ハイフン

ダッシュ, ハイフン

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[名詞]
ditto

the symbol〃used under a word in a list to show that it is repeated and to avoid writing it down again

同上, 繰り返し記号

同上, 繰り返し記号

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[名詞]
dot

a small, round mark or spot

点, ドット

点, ドット

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[名詞]
hyphen

a small line used to connect words or parts of words

ハイフン, ダッシュ

ハイフン, ダッシュ

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[名詞]
mark

a symbol used in writing or in print that signifies or is a record of something

印, シンボル

印, シンボル

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[名詞]
period

the symbol . used to mark the end of a sentence or an abbreviation

ピリオド, 句点

ピリオド, 句点

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[名詞]
parenthesis

either of the symbols ( ) used in writing to enclose extra information that is given or to group a symbolic unit in logic or mathematics

括弧

括弧

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[名詞]
point

the punctuation mark . used to indicate that a sentence or an abbreviation is ended

句点

句点

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[名詞]
pound sign

the symbol £ used in writing or printing to represent the British unit of currency

ポンド記号, ポンドのシンボル

ポンド記号, ポンドのシンボル

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[名詞]
punctuation mark

any mark such as a period, comma, brackets, etc., used in writing to divide phrases and sentences and to make them clearly understood

句読点, 句の区切り記号

句読点, 句の区切り記号

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[名詞]
question mark

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

疑問符, クエスチョンマーク

疑問符, クエスチョンマーク

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[名詞]
quotation mark

either of the symbols " " or ' ' used before and after a word or words to indicate the beginning and the end of a title or quoted remark, or to mark a jargon

引用符, クォーテーションマーク

引用符, クォーテーションマーク

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[名詞]
quote

(plural) another way of saying quotation marks

引用符, 引用

引用符, 引用

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[名詞]
semicolon

the punctuation mark ; used to separate the items in a list or to indicate a pause between two main clauses in a compound sentence

セミコロン

セミコロン

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[名詞]
slash

the symbol / used in print or writing to indicate alternatives or fractions, etc.

スラッシュ, 斜線

スラッシュ, 斜線

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[名詞]
hyphenation

the use of hyphens to connect syllables or words together for clarity or to form compound words

ハイフネーション, ハイフン接続

ハイフネーション, ハイフン接続

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[名詞]
double dagger

a punctuation symbol used to indicate additional information or a footnote reference in written text

ダブルダガー, ダブルクロス

ダブルダガー, ダブルクロス

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[名詞]
bullet operator

a typographical symbol used to denote individual items in a list or to visually separate and organize information in a concise manner

箇条書き記号, バレットオペレーター

箇条書き記号, バレットオペレーター

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[名詞]
section sign

a typographical symbol used to indicate a specific section or division within a document, often used in legal or academic contexts to reference a particular part or topic

セクション記号, セクションシンボル

セクション記号, セクションシンボル

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[名詞]
guillemet

a single typographical symbol, either the opening or closing angle quotation mark (« or ») used in various languages to indicate quotations or enclose text with a special meaning

ギレメ, 角括弧

ギレメ, 角括弧

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[名詞]
ampersat

the symbol @, that is used in email addresses and other forms of electronic communication

アットマーク, アッパー

アットマーク, アッパー

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[名詞]
caret symbol

a small, V-shaped symbol often used in mathematics and computer programming to indicate exponentiation, bitwise XOR operations, or to mark insertions or corrections in text

キャレット記号, キャレット

キャレット記号, キャレット

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[名詞]
interpunct

a punctuation mark that consists of a small dot used to separate or clarify elements within a sentence, such as in decimal numbers, abbreviations, or to indicate word boundaries in some languages

インターパンクト, 句読点

インターパンクト, 句読点

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[名詞]
ellipsis

a punctuation mark consisting of three dots that indicates the omission of words or a pause in speech, often used to create suspense, indicate trailing off, or show incomplete thoughts in writing

エリプシス, 省略記号

エリプシス, 省略記号

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[名詞]
emoticon

a sign formed by keyboard characters to show the tone of a message or its sender's facial expression, used on social media or in text messages

絵文字, スマイリー

絵文字, スマイリー

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[名詞]
interrobang

a punctuation mark that combines the question mark and exclamation mark, used to express a mixture of surprise and inquiry, or to convey a rhetorical question with emphasis

インタロバング, 疑問符感嘆符

インタロバング, 疑問符感嘆符

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[名詞]
en dash

a punctuation mark that is slightly longer than a hyphen (-) and is used to indicate a range or connection between two elements, such as dates, times, or numbers, it is also used to show contrast or connection between words or phrases

エンダッシュ, 長いハイフン

エンダッシュ, 長いハイフン

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[名詞]
em dash

a punctuation mark that is longer than both a hyphen (-) and an en dash (–)

長いダッシュ, エムダッシュ

長いダッシュ, エムダッシュ

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[名詞]
parenthetical comma

a punctuation mark used to set off nonessential or supplementary information within a sentence, indicating a slight pause or separation of the parenthetical element from the rest of the sentence

括弧内のコンマ, 補足的なコンマ

括弧内のコンマ, 補足的なコンマ

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[名詞]
serial comma

a comma used before the conjunction, usually "and" or "or", in a list of three or more items, providing clarity and avoiding ambiguity

系列コンマ, オックスフォードコンマ

系列コンマ, オックスフォードコンマ

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[名詞]
double quotation mark

a punctuation mark consisting of two parallel horizontal lines used to enclose quoted or cited material

二重引用符, ダブルクォーテーション

二重引用符, ダブルクォーテーション

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[名詞]
single quotation mark

a punctuation mark consisting of a curved or slanted line used to enclose quoted or cited material within a larger quotation or to indicate a word or phrase as being ironic, unconventional, or used in a specialized sense

単一引用符, アポストロフィ

単一引用符, アポストロフィ

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[名詞]
dagger

a typographical symbol resembling a cross or plus sign (+) that is often used to indicate a footnote or reference in written or printed text

ダガー, 参照記号

ダガー, 参照記号

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[名詞]
exclamation point

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

感嘆符

感嘆符

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[名詞]
pilcrow

a typographical symbol that resembles a backward-facing "P" (¶)

段落, 段落記号

段落, 段落記号

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[名詞]
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