English File - Upper Intermediate - Lesson 7A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Lesson 7A in the English File Upper Intermediate coursebook, such as "deny", "prevent", "expect", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

Ex: I would advise against making any hasty decisions without considering all the consequences .
to argue [verb]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

Ex:
to deny [verb]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

Ex: Despite the witness accounts , the defendant chose to deny any wrongdoing in court .

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

Ex: Let 's discuss our plans for the weekend .

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

Ex: The employee had to refuse the assignment as it conflicted with their current workload .
to warn [verb]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

Ex: The detective warned the witness about the possible threats to their safety .

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

Ex: Did you notice the new employee in our department ?

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

Ex: They only realized the importance of the meeting once it was too late .
to avoid [verb]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

Ex: The celebrity avoided fans by using a private entrance .

to not let someone do something

Ex: The referee intervened to prevent the players from escalating the argument into a physical altercation .
to lend [verb]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

Ex: The library is happy to lend books to its members for a set period .

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

Ex: He asked to borrow a pen from his classmate during the exam .
to mind [verb]

to care or be concerned about a particular person or thing

Ex: I mind my plants every day , watering them and making sure they get enough sunlight .

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

Ex: The details of the contract negotiation will matter during the final decision-making process .

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

Ex: I remember the smell of freshly baked cookies in my grandmother 's kitchen .

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

Ex: Last week , she reminded the team about the important client meeting .

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

Ex: She did n't expect such a warm reception at the event .
to wait [verb]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

Ex: If you arrive early , you may have to wait until the restaurant opens .
to wish [verb]

to desire something to occur or to be true even though it is improbable or not possible

Ex: I wish I could fly like a bird and see the world from above .
to hope [verb]

to want something to happen or be true

Ex: He hopes that his hard work will be recognized and rewarded .
to beat [verb]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

Ex: The runner trained hard to beat the competition and cross the finish line first .
to win [verb]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

Ex: Did the home team win the basketball game last night ?
to raise [verb]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

Ex: She raised both arms above her head .
to rise [verb]

to move from a lower to a higher position

Ex: If you had followed the instructions , the cake would have risen perfectly .
to lay [verb]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

Ex: To avoid wrinkles , he carefully laid the freshly ironed shirt on the bed .
to lie [verb]

(of a person or animal) to be in a resting position on a flat surface, not standing or sitting

Ex: As the sun set , the hikers found a comfortable spot to lie on the grass and enjoy the view .
to steal [verb]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

Ex: The thief has stolen several cars in the past month .
to rob [verb]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

Ex: The security guard prevented a thief from robbing the jewelry store .