书籍 English File - 中上级 - 第7A课

在这里，您会找到来自English File Upper Intermediate课本第7A课的词汇，如“否认”、“防止”、“期待”等。

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to advise

[动词]

to provide someone with suggestion or guidance regarding a specific situation

建议, 劝告

Ex: The teacher advised the students to study the textbook thoroughly before the exam .老师**建议**学生在考试前彻底学习课本。

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to argue

[动词]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

争论, 争吵

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.她与同学**争论**关于最好的足球队。

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to deny

[动词]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

否认, 拒绝承认

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation .为了保护她的声誉，她不得不**否认**与事件有任何牵连。

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to discuss

[动词]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

讨论, 商讨

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?我们可以私下**讨论**这件事吗？

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to refuse

[动词]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

拒绝, 谢绝

Ex: He had to refuse the invitation due to a prior commitment .由于先前的承诺，他不得不**拒绝**邀请。

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to warn

[动词]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

警告, 提醒

Ex: They warned the travelers about potential delays at the airport .他们**警告**旅客机场可能会有延误。

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to notice

[动词]

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

注意到, 察觉

Ex: I noticed the time and realized I was late for my appointment .我**注意到**时间，意识到我约会迟到了。

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to realize

[动词]

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

意识到, 明白

Ex: It was n’t until the lights went out that we realized that the power had been cut .直到灯灭了，我们才**意识到**电源被切断了。

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to avoid

[动词]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

避免, 避开

Ex: They avoided him at the party , pretending not to notice his presence .他们在聚会上**避开**了他，假装没有注意到他的存在。

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to prevent

[动词]

to not let someone do something

防止, 阻止

Ex: Right now , the police are taking action to prevent the protest from escalating .目前，警方正在采取行动**防止**抗议活动升级。

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to lend

[动词]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

借出, 贷给

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .他同意周末把车**借**给他的朋友。

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to borrow

[动词]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借, 借用

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .他没有买割草机，而是选择周末从邻居那里**借**一台。

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to mind

[动词]

to care or be concerned about a particular person or thing

关心, 照顾

Ex: He minds his little cousin at family gatherings , making sure she has everything she needs to enjoy the day .他在家庭聚会上**照顾**他的小表妹，确保她拥有一切享受这一天所需的东西。

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to matter

[动词]

to be important or have a great effect on someone or something

重要, 影响

Ex: When choosing a career , personal fulfillment and passion often matter more than monetary gain .选择职业时，个人成就感和激情往往比金钱收益更**重要**。

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to remember

[动词]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

记得, 回想起

Ex: We remember our childhood memories fondly .我们深情地**记得**我们的童年回忆。

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to remind

[动词]

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

提醒, 使想起

Ex: Right now , the colleague is actively reminding everyone to RSVP for the office event .现在，同事正在积极地**提醒**大家回复参加办公室活动。

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to expect

[动词]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预料

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .他**期望**在今年的所有努力之后得到晋升。

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to wait

[动词]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

等待, 等候

Ex: The students had to wait patiently for the exam results .学生们不得不耐心地**等待**考试结果。

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to wish

[动词]

to desire something to occur or to be true even though it is improbable or not possible

希望, 愿望

Ex: Regretting his decision , he wished he could turn back time .后悔自己的决定，他**希望**自己能回到过去。

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to hope

[动词]

to want something to happen or be true

希望, 盼望

Ex: The team is practicing diligently , hoping to win the championship .团队正在勤奋练习，**希望**赢得冠军。

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to beat

[动词]

to get more points, votes, etc. than the other side, in a game, race, competition, etc. and win

打败, 击败

Ex: The basketball team played exceptionally and beat their rivals to clinch the championship .篮球队表现出色，**击败**了对手赢得了冠军。

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to win

[动词]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢, 获胜

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .他们在最后几秒以精彩的进球**赢得**了比赛。

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to raise

[动词]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

举起, 抬高

Ex: William raised his hat and smiled at her .威廉**举起**了他的帽子，并向她微笑。

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to rise

[动词]

to move from a lower to a higher position

上升, 升起

Ex: As the tide was rising, the boat started to float .随着潮水**上涨**，船开始漂浮。

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to lay

[动词]

to carefully place something or someone down in a horizontal position

放置, 摆放

Ex: After a long day , she was ready to lay herself on the comfortable sofa for a short nap .经过漫长的一天，她准备在舒适的沙发上**躺下**小睡一会儿。

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to lie

[动词]

(of a person or animal) to be in a resting position on a flat surface, not standing or sitting

躺, 卧

Ex: After the exhausting workout , it felt wonderful to lie on the yoga mat and stretch .在 exhausting 的锻炼之后，躺在瑜伽垫上伸展感觉棒极了。

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to steal

[动词]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

偷, 窃取

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .当我们在派对上时，有人在**偷**客人的贵重物品。

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to rob

[动词]

to take something from an organization, place, etc. without their consent, or with force

抢劫, 盗窃

Ex: The suspect was caught red-handed trying to rob a residence in the neighborhood .嫌疑人在试图**抢劫**附近的一处住所时被当场抓获。

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书籍 English File - 中上级

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书籍 English File - 中上级 - 第7A课