Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Graphs and Figures

Here, you will learn some English words related to Graphs and Figures that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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graph

[noun]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

Ex: The graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .

chart

[noun]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

Ex: The chart was color-coded to make the data easier to interpret at a glance .

diagram

[noun]

a graphic design intended to explain something

Ex: During the meeting , the manager used a diagram to outline the project ’s workflow .

table

[noun]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

Ex: The table on page 22 summarizes the experiment 's key findings .

peak

[noun]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

Ex: Analyzing the peak on the growth curve helped us identify the most successful phase of the project .

column

[noun]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

Ex: In the periodic table , elements in the same column share similar chemical properties .

row

[noun]

a sequence of related items, events, or actions that follow one after the other in a particular order

Ex: He managed to complete the tasks one after another in a row without taking a break.

bar chart

[noun]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

Ex: The bar chart showed that most students preferred chocolate ice cream .

pie chart

[noun]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

Ex: The pie chart indicated that half of the company 's revenue comes from online sales .

line graph

[noun]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

Ex: When creating a line graph, it is important to label the axes clearly .

z-axis

[noun]

the third line of the coordinate system

y-axis

[noun]

the vertical line of the coordinate system

x-axis

[noun]

the horizontal line of the coordinate system

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Graphs and Figures