Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - Graphs and Figures

Here, you will learn some English words related to Graphs and Figures that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

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graph [noun]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

Ex: When analyzing a graph , pay attention to the axes and labels .

chart [noun]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

Ex: The chart clearly showed the trends in consumer preferences over the past year .

diagram [noun]

a graphic design intended to explain something

Ex: The presenter handed out a diagram to the audience to help explain the data trends .

table [noun]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

Ex: She created a table in Excel to track monthly expenses .

peak [noun]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

Ex: To understand the trend , look for the peak in the performance data over the past year .

column [noun]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

Ex: The spreadsheet has a column for dates and another for expenses .

row [noun]

a sequence of related items, events, or actions that follow one after the other in a particular order

Ex:

bar chart [noun]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

Ex: When reading a bar chart , it is important to look at the scale for accurate interpretation .

pie chart [noun]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

Ex: The pie chart clearly depicted that the majority of respondents preferred option A.

line graph [noun]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

Ex: Each point on the line graph represents a different measurement .

z-axis [noun]

the third line of the coordinate system

y-axis [noun]

the vertical line of the coordinate system

x-axis [noun]

the horizontal line of the coordinate system

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
Size and Scale	Dimensions	Weight and Steadiness	Increase in Amount
Decrease in Amount	High Intensity	Low Intensity	Space and Area
Shapes	Speed	Significance	Influence and Strength
Uniqueness	Complexity	Value	Quality
Challenges	Wealth and Success	Poverty and Failure	Appearance
Age	Body Shape	Wellness	Textures
Intelligence	Positive Human Traits	Negative Human Traits	Moral Traits
Emotional Responses	Emotional States	Social Behaviours	Tastes and Smells
Sounds	Temperature	Probability	Relational Actions
Body Language and Gestures	Postures and Positions	Opinions	Thoughts and Decisions
Knowledge and Information	Encouragement and Discouragement	Request and Suggestion	Regret and Sadness
Respect and Approval	Attempt and Prevention	Physical Actions and Reactions	Movements
Commanding and Giving Permissions	Engaging in Verbal Communication	Understanding and Learning	Perceiving The Senses
Resting and Relaxing	Touching and Holding	Eating and Drinking	Preparing Food
Changing and Forming	Organising and Collecting	Creating and Producing	Science
Education	Research	Astronomoy	Physics
Biology	Chemistry	Geology	Psychology
Mathematics	Graphs and Figures	Geometry	Environment
Energy and Power	Landscapes and Geography	Technology	Computer
Internet	Manufacture and Industry	History	Religion
Culture and Custom	Language and Grammar	Arts	Music
Film and Theatre	Literature	Architecture	Marketing
Finance	Management	Medicine	Sickness and Symptoms
Law	Crime	Punishment	Politics
War	Measurement	Positive Emotions	Negative Emotions
Animals	Weather	Food and Drinks	Travel and Tourism
Pollution	Migration	Disasters	Materials
Adverbs of Manner	Adverbs of Comment	Adverbs of Certainty	Adverbs of Frequency
Adverbs of Time	Adverbs of Place	Adverbs of Degree	Adverbs of Emphasis
Adverbs of Purpose and Intention	Conjunctive Adverbs