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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5) - グラフと図

ここでは、Basic Academic IELTS試験に必要なグラフや図に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
graph
[名詞]

a graphical display of the relationship between two or more numbers using a line or lines

グラフ, 図表

グラフ, 図表

Ex: graph indicated that sales increased during the holiday season .
chart
[名詞]

an information sheet in the form of a graph, diagram, or table that is easy to understand

チャート, 図表

チャート, 図表

Ex: chart was color-coded to make the data easier to interpret at a glance .
diagram
[名詞]

a graphic design intended to explain something

図, ダイアグラム

図, ダイアグラム

Ex: During the meeting , the manager used diagram to outline the project ’s workflow .
table
[名詞]

a set of facts and figures arranged in rows and columns in a systematic order

表(ひょう), テーブル

表(ひょう), テーブル

peak
[名詞]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

ピーク, 頂点

ピーク, 頂点

Ex: Analyzing peak on the growth curve helped us identify the most successful phase of the project .
column
[名詞]

an arrangement of a set of figures or information in a vertical way

列(れつ), カラム

列(れつ), カラム

row
[名詞]

a sequence of related items, events, or actions that follow one after the other in a particular order

連続, 列

連続, 列

Ex: He managed to complete the tasks one after another in a row without taking a break.
bar chart
[名詞]

a graphical display of information consisting of narrow rectangular lines whose heights depend on the value that they are representing

棒グラフ, バーチャート

棒グラフ, バーチャート

Ex: bar chart showed that most students preferred chocolate ice cream .
pie chart
[名詞]

a graphical display of the difference between the parts of a whole shown by dividing a circle into several segments

円グラフ, パイチャート

円グラフ, パイチャート

Ex: pie chart indicated that half of the company 's revenue comes from online sales .
line graph
[名詞]

a graphical display of the relationship between two points connected to each other by lines

折れ線グラフ, ライングラフ

折れ線グラフ, ライングラフ

Ex: When creating line graph, it is important to label the axes clearly .
z-axis
[名詞]

the third line of the coordinate system

z軸, zアクシス

z軸, zアクシス

y-axis
[名詞]

the vertical line of the coordinate system

y軸, イグザクス

y軸, イグザクス

x-axis
[名詞]

the horizontal line of the coordinate system

x軸, エックス軸

x軸, エックス軸

IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア5)
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