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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (1)

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 2 - Reading - Passage 2 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .
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multitude
[noun]

a large number of people or things

Ex: They offered a multitude of solutions to address the issue .
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to review
[Verb]

to share personal opinions about a book, movie, or media to inform and provide insights into its strengths and weaknesses

Ex: The website allows users to review books and leave comments .
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microbe
[noun]

a very small living organism that cannot be seen without a microscope and can cause a disease

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(of individuals or communities) to be present in a particular area

Ex: The tourist season significantly increases the number of people populating the charming seaside resort .
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to live for a longer period than another individual

Ex: She admired her grandmother for her ability to outlive so many of her friends and family .
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invisible
[Adjective]

not capable of being seen with the naked eye

Ex: The small particles of dust were invisible in the air until they were illuminated by sunlight .
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naked eye
[noun]

the human eye unaided by any optical device, used for observing objects and details directly

Ex: The mountain range stretched out far beyond what could be discerned with the naked eye.
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ubiquitous
[Adjective]

seeming to exist or appear everywhere

Ex: The sound of car horns is ubiquitous in the bustling streets of the city .
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to exist in something

Ex: An air of mystery and suspense seemed to inhabit the old mansion .
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utterly
[Adverb]

to the fullest degree or extent, used for emphasis

Ex: The new policy was implemented to utterly eliminate inefficiencies in the process .
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absorbing
[Adjective]

engaging and holding one's attention completely

Ex: The absorbing game kept us on the edge of our seats .
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hugely
[Adverb]

to an extensive degree

Ex: His contributions to the project were hugely valuable to the team .
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to get involved with something or someone, often dangerous, in a way that might lead to problems or harm

Ex: It 's best not to mess with wild animals in their natural habitat to avoid dangerous situations .
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used to warn someone of the possible consequences or problems that doing something can have

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colony
[noun]

(microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell

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to vary
[Verb]

to differ or deviate from a standard or expected condition

Ex: The prices of these products vary depending on their quality and demand .
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at best
[phrase]

‌used when you take the most optimistic view, especially in a bad situation

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to dub
[Verb]

to give someone or something a nickname, often to show affection or to highlight a specific trait

Ex: After showcasing his culinary skills on a popular TV show , the chef was dubbed " The Flavor Maestro " by fans and critics alike .
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by and large
[Adverb]

used to indicate that something is mostly the case or generally true

Ex: By and large, the event was well-organized and attended by a diverse group of participants .
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context
[noun]

the set of facts or circumstances surrounding a situation or event that provide clarity and understanding

Ex: The context of the experiment was explained thoroughly in the introduction .
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contentedly
[Adverb]

with equanimity

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gut
[noun]

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

Ex: The nutritionist emphasized the importance of fiber in maintaining a healthy gut and regular bowel movements .
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the flowing blood in a circulatory system, moving through vessels to transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body

Ex: Chronic smoking allows toxic compounds to accumulate in the bloodstream and damage vital organs .
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to swap
[Verb]

to give something to a person and receive something else in return

Ex: Let 's swap contact information so we can stay in touch .
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at large
[Adverb]

in a general manner, without specific limitations

Ex: The research findings have implications for society at large, influencing public health strategies.
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fascinating
[Adjective]

extremely interesting or captivating

Ex: The magician 's tricks are fascinating to watch , leaving audiences spellbound .
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someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article .
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in an astonishingly impressive or outstanding manner

Ex: Despite the short deadline, the team collaborated marvelously to deliver the project.
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adept
[Adjective]

highly skilled, proficient, or talented in a particular activity or field

Ex: The adept athlete excels in multiple sports , demonstrating agility and strength .
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lightness
[noun]

the trait of being lighthearted and frivolous

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panache
[noun]

a way of doing something that causes admiration

Ex: She handles every challenge with such panache, impressing everyone around her .
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knack
[noun]

a special skill, ability, or talent to do something

Ex: They hired her because of her knack for designing creative marketing campaigns .
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enthralling
[Adjective]

capturing and holding one's attention in a compelling and fascinating manner

Ex: The historical exhibit at the museum provided an enthralling journey through centuries of civilization.
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mission
[noun]

a strong goal, purpose, or ambition that someone is determined to achieve

Ex: She felt her mission was to bring more art into the community .
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gently
[Adverb]

with a slight slope or smooth transition

Ex: The terrain slopes gently to the sea .
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bizarre
[Adjective]

strange or unexpected in appearance, style, or behavior

Ex: His bizarre collection of vintage medical equipment , displayed prominently in his living room , made guests uneasy .
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alien
[Adjective]

belonging to or originating from a place or culture different from one’s own, often unfamiliar or strange

Ex: The architecture of the building was alien, with its unconventional design standing out in the city .
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bid
[noun]

a determined effort or proposal to achieve a goal, win something, or gain favor

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potent
[Adjective]

having great power, effectiveness, or influence to produce a desired result

Ex: The potent leader inspired his followers with powerful speeches .
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an instrument that makes looking at tiny objects or organisms possible by enlarging them which is useful in scientific studies

Ex: She adjusted the focus on the microscope to get a clearer view of the tissue sample .
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to make something seem bigger

Ex: The photographer chose a lens that would magnify the details of the butterfly 's wings .
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to teem
[Verb]

to be filled with a lot of something, indicating a lively and busy atmosphere

Ex: The bustling cafe always seemed to teem with customers enjoying their coffee and conversations.
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to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

Ex: The chart indicates a trend in sales .
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to endure
[Verb]

to remain in existence or functional over a long period of time

Ex: Despite regular use , the phone 's battery continues to endure through long days .
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plea
[noun]

a sincere and humble request, often made in times of need or desperation

Ex: The workers ' plea for better working conditions was finally heard by the management .
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microbial
[Adjective]

related to microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protists

Ex: The effectiveness of antibiotics against microbial infections varies depending on the type of microorganism .
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tolerance
[noun]

willingness to accept behavior or opinions that are against one's own

Ex: The festival celebrated cultural tolerance, showcasing traditions from various ethnic groups .
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to show or mention something to someone and give them enough information to take notice

Ex: He pointed the crucial details out to ensure everyone understood.
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vital
[Adjective]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

Ex: Good communication is vital for effective teamwork .
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to make something stay in the same state or condition

Ex: Right now , the technician is actively maintaining the equipment to avoid breakdowns .
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to openly accept something as true or real

Ex: Many scientists acknowledge the impact of climate change on global weather patterns .
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attitude
[noun]

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

Ex: A good attitude can make a big difference in team dynamics .
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to pose
[Verb]

to introduce danger, a threat, problem, etc.

Ex: The rapid spread of misinformation on social media platforms poses a challenge to public discourse and understanding .
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to help something develop, grow, evolve, etc.

Ex: By college , she had nurtured a strong work ethic .
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to view
[Verb]

to regard or consider something in a particular way

Ex: The teacher views her students with compassion and understanding .
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foe
[noun]

an opponent or enemy

Ex: The company viewed the new competitor as a formidable foe in the market .
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symbiotic
[Adjective]

involving a mutually beneficial relationship between two different organisms

Ex: Certain species of birds , known as oxpeckers , have a symbiotic relationship with large mammals like rhinos and zebras , feeding on parasites found on their skin .
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mutually
[Adverb]

in a way that involves or is shared by two or more people, groups, or sides equally

Ex: The decision was made mutually after a long discussion .
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beneficial
[Adjective]

having a positive effect or helpful result

Ex: Meditation has proven beneficial in reducing stress and anxiety .
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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
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