فنون الأداء - حركات وتقنيات الرقص

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بحركات وتقنيات الرقص مثل "shimmy"، "glide" و "shuffle".

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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فنون الأداء
ball change [اسم]

a dance step in jazz, tap, and hip hop where the dancer shifts weight from one foot's ball to the other, often with a change in direction or rhythm

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تغيير الكرة

box step [اسم]

a basic partner dance step in foxtrot, waltz, and salsa, characterized by a square or rectangular pattern consisting of side, back, side, and forward steps

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خطوة أساسية

a dance stance in partner dancing where the dancers maintain physical contact and dance facing each other, typically used in ballroom dance styles such as waltz and foxtrot

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وضع مغلق

do-si-do [اسم]

a basic movement in square dancing where two dancers pass around each other back to back and return to their original positions

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دو-سي-دو

Ex: As the music played , the dancers seamlessly executed the do-si-do , twirling around each other with grace and precision .

بينما كانت الموسيقى تعزف، نفذ الراقصون دو-سي-دو بسلاسة، ويدورون حول بعضهم البعض بأناقة ودقة.

a ballroom dance move with clockwise and counter-clockwise rotations while taking two steps back and two steps forward, used in waltz, foxtrot, and other dances

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دوران مزدوج عكسي

a ballroom dance move with a forward step, closing step, and side step, used in waltz, foxtrot, and other dances

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خطوة الريشة

floss [اسم]

a hip hop dance move with rapid hip and arm swings in opposite directions, often seen in street dance styles

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الفلوس

telemark [اسم]

a ballroom dance figure with a forward step, closing step, and backward step, often used in waltz and foxtrot

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شكل رقص صالون مع خطوة إلى الأمام، خطوة إغلاق وخطوة إلى الوراء، غالبًا ما يستخدم في الفالس والفوكستروت

gancho [اسم]

a leg hooking or wrapping action used in partner dancing, particularly in tango and Latin dances

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خطاف الساق

grapevine [اسم]

a sidestep-cross-step pattern often used in various dance styles, characterized by a flowing or weaving motion

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خطوة الكرمة

heel turn [اسم]

a dance step that involves pivoting or rotating on the heel, used for changing direction or adding a turning element in dance

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دوران الكعب

impetus [اسم]

a forceful turn or spin in dance, often used in partner dances like waltz and foxtrot

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زخم

moonwalk [اسم]

a dance move in which the dancer appears to glide backwards while keeping their body facing forward, popularized by Michael Jackson

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مون ووك

Ex: Michael Jackson 's iconic moonwalk during his performance of " Billie Jean " mesmerized audiences worldwide , forever cementing its place in pop culture history .

خطوة المون ووك الأسطورية لمايكل جاكسون خلال أدائه لـ"بيلي جين" أسرت الجماهير في جميع أنحاء العالم، مما جعل مكانتها في تاريخ الثقافة الشعبية خالدة إلى الأبد.

lock step [اسم]

a dance step where the feet cross in front or behind each other in a tightly connected manner

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خطوة القفل

kick-step [اسم]

a dance move commonly used in jazz or hip-hop dance styles where one foot is kicked forward followed by a quick step onto that same foot

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ركلة خطوة

jazz hands [اسم]

a dance or theater gesture where hands are spread wide with fingers open and palms facing forward, often associated with jazz or musical theater performances

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أيدي الجاز

accent [اسم]

a sharp or emphasized movement that highlights a specific beat or musical element in a choreography

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لهجة

shimmy [اسم]

a dance move characterized by rapid shaking or oscillation of the shoulders or hips, often used as a form of expression or celebration

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اهتزاز

Ex: The dancer impressed the audience with her energetic shimmy , infusing the performance with a burst of excitement and rhythm .

أثرت الراقصة على الجمهور برقصتها المهتزة النشطة، مما حقن الأداء باندفاع من الإثارة والإيقاع.

promenade [اسم]

a turn executed by a dancer or a couple, where they pivot on one foot while making a graceful, sweeping movement in a circular or straight line

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نزهة

Ex: The ballet dancers executed a flawless promenade across the stage , gliding smoothly as they turned with poise and elegance .

قام راقصو الباليه بأداء بروميناد لا تشوبه شائبة عبر المسرح، منزلقين بسلاسة بينما يدورون بأناقة ورشاقة.

forced arch [اسم]

when a dancer creates a pronounced arch in the foot by bending the ankle joint while keeping the foot pointed

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قوس قسري

a dance technique where specific body parts are moved or controlled independently from the rest, allowing for isolated movements of one part while keeping others still

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عزل الجسم

frame [اسم]

the correct posture, alignment, and positioning of the body in partner dances to ensure fluid movement and proper connection

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إطار

Ex: The dance instructor emphasized the importance of maintaining a strong frame throughout the waltz .

أكد مدرس الرقص على أهمية الحفاظ على إطار قوي طوال رقصة الفالس.

pivot turn [اسم]

a dance step where one foot stays in place while the other foot rotates or spins, commonly used in ballet, jazz, modern, or ballroom dances

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دوران المحور

fan kick [اسم]

a sweeping leg extension resembling the opening of a fan, used in ballet, jazz, or contemporary dance for its visual appeal and expressiveness

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ركلة المروحة

twerk [اسم]

a dance move characterized by rapid, repeated hip thrusts and shaking of the buttocks

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تيرك

the act of designing and organizing dance movements for a performance

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تصميم الرقص

glide [اسم]

a smooth and graceful movement executed by a dancer, characterized by fluid motion and the appearance of effortless travel across the dance floor

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انزلاق

Ex: The ballroom dancer performed a mesmerizing glide across the floor , effortlessly transitioning between steps with elegance and precision .

أدى راقص الصالة انزلاقًا آسرًا عبر الأرضية، ينتقل بسهولة بين الخطوات بأناقة ودقة.

grand chain [اسم]

a dance figure in ballet or folk dances where dancers perform a linked chain of turns or steps in a circular or straight pattern

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سلسلة كبرى

to maintain a synchronized pace or rhythm, especially while walking, marching, or dancing in a group

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الحفاظ على الخطوة

Ex: The dancers must keep step with the music , ensuring their movements align perfectly with the rhythm .

يجب على الراقصين الحفاظ على الإيقاع مع الموسيقى، مما يضمن أن حركاتهم تتماشى تمامًا مع الإيقاع.

phrase [اسم]

a coherent sequence of movements or steps that convey a specific idea, emotion, or theme within a choreographic composition

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عبارة

Ex: The choreographer instructed the dancers to focus on each phrase of the routine , emphasizing the importance of conveying emotion through movement .

أمر المصمم الراقصين بالتركيز على كل عبارة من الروتين، مؤكدًا على أهمية نقل المشاعر من خلال الحركة.

shuffle [اسم]

a type of dance step characterized by sliding or dragging the feet along the floor, typically executed with a rhythmic pattern

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خطوة الانزلاق

Ex: The dance instructor demonstrated the basic shuffle , emphasizing the smooth sliding motion of the feet .

أظهر مدرس الرقص الشفل الأساسي، مؤكدًا على حركة الانزلاق السلس للقدمين.

a dance move that gained popularity in the 1980s, characterized by bouncing and twisting movements, often with arms extended and hands making a "C" shape

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رقصة كابيج باتش

Dougie [اسم]

a hip hop dance move characterized by swaying body motions and arm movements, typically performed to hip hop or rap music

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الدوجي

toe dance [اسم]

a style of ballet technique in which dancers perform on the tips of their toes using specialized pointe shoes, requiring strength, balance, and precision

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رقصة إصبع القدم

Ex: The prima ballerina executed flawless toe dances , effortlessly gliding across the stage with ethereal grace and poise .

نفذت راقصة الباليه الأولى رقصات على أطراف الأصابع بلا عيب، منزلقة بلا جهد عبر المسرح بنعمة ووقار سماويين.