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الأكاديمي IELTS (النطاق 8 وما فوق) - Geometry

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
parallelogram

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

مستطيل مائل

مستطيل مائل

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tetrahedron

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

رباعي الوجوه

رباعي الوجوه

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octahedron

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

أوكتاهدron

أوكتاهدron

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dodecahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

مُعَشّقٌ مِحْدَدة

مُعَشّقٌ مِحْدَدة

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icosahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

أيقوسايدرا

أيقوسايدرا

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curvature

the measure of how much a curve or surface deviates from being straight or flat at a specific point

انحناء

انحناء

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parabola

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

بارابولا

بارابولا

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hyperbola

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

فرطارة

فرطارة

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torus

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

توروس, حلقة

توروس, حلقة

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frustum

the section of a solid shape that remains after a parallel cut, featuring a flat top and a bottom that is larger or smaller than the top

مقطع, فروستروم

مقطع, فروستروم

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crescent

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

هلال, شكل هلالي

هلال, شكل هلالي

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helicoid

a surface in three-dimensional space formed by moving a straight line along a helix

هليكويد, سطح حلزوني

هليكويد, سطح حلزوني

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annulus

a mathematical shape formed by the region between two concentric circles in a plane

حلقة, حلقات

حلقة, حلقات

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rhombus

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

معين, مربع

معين, مربع

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asymptote

a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

الأسيمتوت

الأسيمتوت

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trapezoid

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

شبه منحرف

شبه منحرف

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lattice

a structure made of strips of wood, metal, or other rigid material arranged in a criss-crossed, grid-like pattern

شبكة, قُوِيَة

شبكة, قُوِيَة

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oblong

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

مستطيل غير متساوي الأضلاع,مستطيل ممدود, round-edged rectangle

مستطيل غير متساوي الأضلاع,مستطيل ممدود, round-edged rectangle

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lozenge

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

معين, ماس

معين, ماس

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icosagon

a polygon with twenty sides and twenty angles

إيكوساجون

إيكوساجون

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