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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 8-9) - Geometry

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Geometry na kailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
parallelogram
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

paralelogramo, anumang patag na hugis na may apat na tuwid na gilid

paralelogramo, anumang patag na hugis na may apat na tuwid na gilid

tetrahedron
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

tetrahedron, triangular na pyramid

tetrahedron, triangular na pyramid

octahedron
[Pangngalan]

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

oktahedron, walong mukha

oktahedron, walong mukha

Ex: The dual of an octahedron is a cube , and vice versa , forming a pair of dual polyhedra .Ang dual ng isang **octahedron** ay isang kubo, at kabaliktaran, na bumubuo ng isang pares ng dual polyhedra.
dodecahedron
[Pangngalan]

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

dodekahedron, isang three-dimensional na pigura na may labindalawang regular na pentagonal na mukha

dodekahedron, isang three-dimensional na pigura na may labindalawang regular na pentagonal na mukha

Ex: The faces of a dodecahedron can be inscribed with regular pentagons , creating a geometric relationship .Ang mga mukha ng isang **dodecahedron** ay maaaring isulat ng regular na pentagons, na lumilikha ng isang geometric na relasyon.
icosahedron
[Pangngalan]

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

icosahedron, isang three-dimensional na pigura na may dalawampung equilateral triangle na mukha

icosahedron, isang three-dimensional na pigura na may dalawampung equilateral triangle na mukha

Ex: The regular icosahedron has been historically significant, featuring prominently in mathematical investigations and artistic representations.Ang regular na **icosahedron** ay may makasaysayang kahalagahan, na kilalang-kilala sa mga pagsisiyasat sa matematika at mga representasyong artistiko.
curvature
[Pangngalan]

the measure of how much a curve or surface deviates from being straight or flat at a specific point

kurbada, pagkakurba

kurbada, pagkakurba

Ex: Engineers consider curvature in designing roads and railways to ensure safe and smooth transitions between curves .Isinasaalang-alang ng mga inhinyero ang **kurbada** sa pagdidisenyo ng mga kalsada at riles upang matiyak ang ligtas at maayos na paglipat sa pagitan ng mga kurba.
parabola
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabola, parabolikong kurba

parabola, parabolikong kurba

Ex: The quadratic function ’s graph is always a parabola.Ang graph ng quadratic function ay palaging isang **parabola**.
hyperbola
[Pangngalan]

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hyperbola, hyperbolic curve

hyperbola, hyperbolic curve

Ex: Hyperbolas find applications in engineering, particularly in the design of antennas and satellite orbits.Ang **hyperbolas** ay may mga aplikasyon sa engineering, lalo na sa disenyo ng mga antenna at satellite orbits.
torus
[Pangngalan]

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

torus, singsing

torus, singsing

Ex: The large sculpture in the park resembled a torus, captivating the attention of passersby .Ang malaking iskultura sa parke ay kahawig ng isang **torus**, na nakakakuha ng atensyon ng mga dumadaan.
frustum
[Pangngalan]

the section of a solid shape that remains after a parallel cut, featuring a flat top and a bottom that is larger or smaller than the top

putol, frustum

putol, frustum

crescent
[Pangngalan]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

gasuklay, hilag

gasuklay, hilag

Ex: The crescent of the new moon was barely visible against the twilight sky .Ang **gasuklay** ng bagong buwan ay halos hindi makikita laban sa langit ng takipsilim.
helicoid
[Pangngalan]

a surface in three-dimensional space formed by moving a straight line along a helix

helicoid, helikoidal na ibabaw

helicoid, helikoidal na ibabaw

annulus
[Pangngalan]

a mathematical shape formed by the region between two concentric circles in a plane

singsing, bilog na korona

singsing, bilog na korona

rhombus
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

rombo, losanggo

rombo, losanggo

asymptote
[Pangngalan]

a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

asintota, linyang asintotiko

asintota, linyang asintotiko

Ex: Exponential functions may exhibit horizontal asymptotes, indicating stability in the long run .Ang mga exponential function ay maaaring magpakita ng mga pahalang na **asymptote**, na nagpapahiwatig ng katatagan sa katagalan.
trapezoid
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

trapezoid, trapisiyum

trapezoid, trapisiyum

lattice
[Pangngalan]

a structure made of strips of wood, metal, or other rigid material arranged in a criss-crossed, grid-like pattern

sala-sala, grate

sala-sala, grate

Ex: The botanical garden contained displays of flowering vines trained to grow through colorful lattices.Ang botanical garden ay naglalaman ng mga display ng mga namumulaklak na baging na sinanay na tumubo sa pamamagitan ng makukulay na **lattice**.
oblong
[Pangngalan]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

Ex: The garden featured an oblong pond with curved corners, creating a peaceful and inviting atmosphere.Ang hardin ay nagtatampok ng isang **haba-habang** pond na may mga hubog na sulok, na lumilikha ng isang payapa at kaaya-ayang kapaligiran.
lozenge
[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

rombo, losanggo

rombo, losanggo

icosagon
[Pangngalan]

a polygon with twenty sides and twenty angles

icosagon, polygon na may dalawampung gilid at dalawampung anggulo

icosagon, polygon na may dalawampung gilid at dalawampung anggulo

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 8-9)
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