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Životní Fáze - Marriage

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Words Related to Life Stages
marital
marital
[Přídavné jméno]

related to marriage or the relationship between spouses

manželský, týkající se vztahu mezi manžely

manželský, týkající se vztahu mezi manžely

Ex: They attended marital counseling to address conflicts in their relationship. 
marriage
marriage
[Podstatné jméno]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

manželství, sňatek

manželství, sňatek

Ex: Counseling and communication are essential for a successful marriage. 
arranged marriage
arranged marriage
[Podstatné jméno]

a marriage in which the partners are chosen by family or a third party rather than by themselves

dohodnuté manželství, sjednaný sňatek

dohodnuté manželství, sjednaný sňatek

Ex: Their arranged marriage was organized by their parents. 
honeymoon
honeymoon
[Podstatné jméno]

a holiday taken by newlyweds immediately after their wedding

líbánky, svatební cesta

líbánky, svatební cesta

Ex: They planned a luxurious honeymoon to an exotic island resort in the Caribbean. 
bridal
bridal
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to a bride or her wedding

svatební, nevěstin

svatební, nevěstin

Ex: She tried on a bridal gown for the ceremony. 
engagement
engagement
[Podstatné jméno]

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

zasnoubení, angažovanost

zasnoubení, angažovanost

Ex: They announced their engagement at a family gathering. 
to give away
to give away
[sloveso]

to escort the bride to the bridegroom and formally give her permission to marry him

oddávat nevěstu, doprovodit k oltáři

oddávat nevěstu, doprovodit k oltáři

Ex: As a symbol of their union, the mother and father jointly gave their daughter away during the ceremony. 
dowry
dowry
[Podstatné jméno]

money, goods, or property that a bride's family gives to the groom or his family at marriage

věno, výbava

věno, výbava

Ex: Her family prepared a dowry for the wedding. 
to marry
to marry
[sloveso]

to become someone's husband or wife

oženit se, vdát se

oženit se, vdát se

Ex: She didn't expect to marry so soon, but she fell in love. 
nuptial
nuptial
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to marriage or the wedding ceremony

sňateční, manželský

sňateční, manželský

Ex: The couple exchanged vows during their nuptial ceremony, surrounded by family and friends. 
prenuptial agreement
prenuptial agreement
[Podstatné jméno]

a legal contract made by a couple before marriage that outlines property and financial arrangements

předmanželská smlouva, prenuptiální dohoda

předmanželská smlouva, prenuptiální dohoda

Ex: They signed a prenuptial agreement before the wedding. 
proposal
proposal
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of asking a person to marry one

návrh na sňatek, žádost o ruku

návrh na sňatek, žádost o ruku

Ex: He surprised her with a romantic proposal at sunset on the beach. 
to propose
to propose
[sloveso]

to ask a person to marry one

požádat o ruku, udělat nabídku k sňatku

požádat o ruku, udělat nabídku k sňatku

Ex: On a beautiful evening, he chose to propose to his girlfriend with a ring. 
wedding reception
wedding reception
[Podstatné jméno]

A social gathering for wedding guests that takes place after the wedding ceremony to celebrate the newly married couple

svatební hostina, svatební recepce

svatební hostina, svatební recepce

Ex: The wedding reception was held in a beautiful garden, decorated with fairy lights. 
ring
ring
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, round band of metal such as gold, silver, etc. that we wear on our finger, and is often decorated with precious stones

prsten, kroužek

prsten, kroužek

Ex: He bought a silver ring with a blue gemstone for his mother's birthday. 
ring bearer
ring bearer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, often a child, who carries the wedding rings during a ceremony

nositel prstenů, nositel snubních prstenů

nositel prstenů, nositel snubních prstenů

Ex: The little boy acted as the ring bearer at the wedding. 
wedding anniversary
wedding anniversary
[Podstatné jméno]

the yearly celebration of the date on which two people were married

výročí svatby, svatební výročí

výročí svatby, svatební výročí

Ex: They celebrated their 10th wedding anniversary with a romantic dinner. 
to toast
to toast
[sloveso]

to express good wishes or congratulations, usually by raising a glass and drinking in honor of a person, event, or achievement

připít, pronést přípitek

připít, pronést přípitek

Ex: Friends gathered to toast the success of their colleague's promotion. 
vow
vow
[Podstatné jméno]

a serious and formal promise, made especially during a wedding or religious ceremony

slib, slavnostní příslib

slib, slavnostní příslib

Ex: The couple exchanged vows during the wedding ceremony, pledging to love and support each other for the rest of their lives. 
wedding
wedding
[Podstatné jméno]

a ceremony or event where two people are married

svatba, sňatek

svatba, sňatek

Ex: The wedding was held in a beautiful garden. 
white wedding
white wedding
[Podstatné jméno]

a traditional wedding where the bride wears a white dress

bílá svatba, tradiční svatba v bílých šatech

bílá svatba, tradiční svatba v bílých šatech

Ex: She dreamed of having a white wedding. 
to consummate
to consummate
[sloveso]

to complete a marriage or relationship through sexual intercourse

naplnit, dokonat

naplnit, dokonat

Ex: The couple consummated their marriage on their wedding night. 
bigamous
bigamous
[Přídavné jméno]

describing a marriage that is illegal because one person is already married

bigamní, dvojženství

bigamní, dvojženství

Ex: He is in a bigamous marriage. 
extramarital
extramarital
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or occurring outside of one's marriage, typically involving an affair

mimomanželský,  cizoložný

mimomanželský, cizoložný

Ex: The news story detailed an extramarital affair that shocked the public. 
widow
widow
[Podstatné jméno]

a married woman whose spouse is dead and has not married again

vdova, žená vdova

vdova, žená vdova

Ex: After her husband's passing, she became a widow. 
widower
widower
[Podstatné jméno]

a man whose spouse is dead and has not remarried

vdovec, muž vdovec

vdovec, muž vdovec

Ex: He became a widower after his wife passed away last year. 
fiance
fiance
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who is engaged to someone

snoubenec, budoucí manžel

snoubenec, budoucí manžel

Ex: The fiancé helped plan the wedding details and was actively involved in choosing the venue and decorations. 
fiancee
fiancee
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman who is engaged to someone

snoubenka

snoubenka

Ex: After their engagement, the fiancée and her partner celebrated with a party to share the news with friends and family. 
best man
best man
[Podstatné jméno]

a man chosen by a bridegroom to help him at his wedding

družba, svědek ženicha

družba, svědek ženicha

Ex: In the days leading up to the wedding, the best man helps coordinate the groom’s schedule, ensuring that he is on time for all pre-wedding events. 
bride
bride
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

nevěsta, novomanželka

nevěsta, novomanželka

Ex: The bride walked down the aisle, radiant in her white wedding gown, as the guests looked on with admiration. 
bridesmaid
bridesmaid
[Podstatné jméno]

a woman or girl chosen by a bride to help her at her wedding

družička, nevěstina pomocnice

družička, nevěstina pomocnice

Ex: The bridesmaids assisted the bride with selecting her wedding dress and coordinating their own outfits to match the wedding theme. 
maid of honor

a woman chosen by the bride to be her main attendant and support her throughout the wedding planning process and on the wedding day itself

Ex: The maid of honor gave a heartfelt toast at the wedding reception, celebrating the bride and groom. 
groom
groom
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who is getting married

ženich, snoubenec

ženich, snoubenec

Ex: The groom looked dashing in his tailored suit as he waited at the altar. 
housewife
housewife
[Podstatné jméno]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

žena v domácnosti, hospodyně

žena v domácnosti, hospodyně

Ex: Mary decided to become a housewife after the birth of her first child to focus on raising her family. 
married
married
[Přídavné jméno]

having a wife or husband

ženatý, manželský

ženatý, manželský

Ex: He is married and has two children 
engaged
engaged
[Přídavné jméno]

having formally agreed to marry someone

zasnoubený

zasnoubený

Ex: The engaged couple spent months planning their wedding. 
newlywed
newlywed
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has recently gotten married

novomanželé, čerstvě oddaní

novomanželé, čerstvě oddaní

Ex: The newlyweds spent their first week of marriage on a romantic honeymoon in Paris. 
partner
partner
[Podstatné jméno]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

partner, manžel

partner, manžel

Ex: Emily and her partner are planning a romantic getaway for their anniversary. 
unmarried
unmarried
[Přídavné jméno]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

svobodný, neženatý

svobodný, neženatý

Ex: Despite being in a long-term relationship, they remained unmarried. 
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