Kniha Headway - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 4

on the other side of an area when seen from a particular vantage point

opposite, naproti

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

antonyn

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

předpona

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

spolehlivý, důvěryhodný

able to be believed or relied on

věrohodný, spolehlivý

having a high possibility of happening or being true based on available evidence or circumstances

pravděpodobný, možný

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

poctivý, čestný

related to the law or the legal system

právní, legální

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

odpovědný

having been subjected to excessive use or mistreatment, resulting in damage or wear

zneužívaný, opotřebovaný

previously in use but is now abandoned, neglected, or no longer in operation

opuštěný, nevyužívaný

not put into action by anyone before

nevyužitý, nepoužitý

to use something improperly or incorrectly

zneužít, špatně používat

to use something excessively or beyond reasonable limits

přehánět, zbytečně používat

to use something less than it should be or less than its full potential

nedostatečně využít, podvyužívat

made or intended to be like the original or real version of something

falešný, napodobenina

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

mít rád, líbit se

extremely small

maličký, drobný

the feeling of being happy and well

štěstí, radost

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

vinen, odpovědný

protected from any danger

bezpečný, chráněný

to let someone or something do a particular thing

dovolit, povolit

to make a person or thing better

zlepšit, vylepšit

(of statements, feelings, beliefs, or behavior) showing what is true and honest, based on one's real opinions or feelings

upřímný, čestný

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

úspěch, vítězství

to develop mentally, physically, and emotionally

zrát, vyvíjet se

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

podporovat, povzbuzovat

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

štědrý, štědrá

to become visible and noticeable

objevit se, vyniknout

difficult to achieve or deal with

těžký, náročný

without clouds or mist

čistý, jasný

knowledge that gives someone relief as they did nothing wrong and should not feel guilty

(of skin or hair) very light in color

světlý, bledý

very difficult to cut, bend, or break

tvrdý

the part of a bed made of soft material on which a person sleeps

matrace

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

těžký, náročný

having life or currently alive

živý, naživu

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

zvíře

(of TV or radio broadcasts) aired at the exact moment the events are taking place, without any earlier recording or editing

živě, v přímém přenosu

a public performance by musicians or singers

koncert, představení

(of sound) having little volume or intensity

lehký, jemný

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

důkaz, evidence

an intentionally false or unlikely story

fikce, vymyšlený příběh

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

předpojatost, bajny

the act of deliberately creating or inventing false information or stories, often with the intention to deceive or mislead

fabrikace, falšování

not imaginary, but rather capable of being perceived by the senses

skutečný, reálný

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

falešný, podvodný

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

přesný, správný

intentionally misleading or deceptive

falešný, klamný

improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

pochybný, nepravděpodobný

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

fakt, realita

a person who imagines or believes things that are not real

fantasista, snílek

the act of presenting something as larger, more significant, or more extreme than it actually is, often for emphasis or dramatic effect

pře exaggerated

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

předpojatost, předzásobení

based on sound reasoning or evidence and can be trusted to be accurate

spolehlivý, hodnověrný

a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

teorie konspirace, konspirační teorie

very low quality or unpleasant

špatný, podřadný

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropický, tropické

extremely unpleasant, bad, or disagreeable

hrozný, otřesný

having a very pleasant flavor

lahodný, chutný

below average in physical size

malý, drobný

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

nudný, otravný

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

tvrdý, zvdý

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

stingy, šetřivý

used to ask for an explanation or reason for something

someone who avoids eating meat or fish

vegetarián, vegetariánka

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegan, vegetarián

someone who has persistent difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting quality sleep

insomniak, osoba trpící nespavostí

a person who never drinks alcohol

abstinent, teetotaler

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

pacifista, antiválečný aktivista

someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods

ateista

someone who irrationally fears or dislikes things or people that seem foreign or different, often leading to prejudice

someone who opposes or rejects the institution of monarchy, often advocating for its abolition

antimonarchista, proti monarchii

someone who is resistant or apprehensive towards technology, often avoiding or expressing fear or aversion towards its use or adoption

technofob

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

ochránce životního prostředí, ekolog

someone who pretends to have virtues or beliefs they do not practice, often contradicting their own stated values or engaging in deceptive behavior

hypokrit, pokrytec