本 Headway - 中上級 - ユニット 4

on the other side of an area when seen from a particular vantage point

反対の, 向かいの

a word or phrase that has an opposite or contrasting meaning to another word or phrase

対義語

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

接頭辞

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

信頼できる, 頼りになる

able to be believed or relied on

信用できる, 信頼できる

having a high possibility of happening or being true based on available evidence or circumstances

可能性のある, 見込みのある

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

正直な, 誠実な

related to the law or the legal system

法的, 法律的

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

責任ある

having been subjected to excessive use or mistreatment, resulting in damage or wear

虐待された, 消耗した

previously in use but is now abandoned, neglected, or no longer in operation

廃止された, 使われなくなった

not put into action by anyone before

未使用の, 使われていない

to use something improperly or incorrectly

誤用する, 不適切に使用する

to use something excessively or beyond reasonable limits

過剰に使用する, 乱用する

to use something less than it should be or less than its full potential

過小に使う, 十分に使わない

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

好む, 好き

extremely small

とても小さい, 微小な

the feeling of being happy and well

幸せ, 喜び

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

有罪の, 犯した

protected from any danger

安全な, 保護された

to let someone or something do a particular thing

許可する, 認める

to make a person or thing better

改善する, 向上させる

(of statements, feelings, beliefs, or behavior) showing what is true and honest, based on one's real opinions or feelings

誠実な, 真摯な

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

成功, 勝利

to develop mentally, physically, and emotionally

成熟する, 発展する

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

励ます, 勇気づける

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

寛大な, 気前の良い

to become visible and noticeable

現れる, 出現する

difficult to achieve or deal with

難しい, 厳しい

without clouds or mist

晴れた, クリアな

knowledge that gives someone relief as they did nothing wrong and should not feel guilty

(of skin or hair) very light in color

明るい, 淡い

very difficult to cut, bend, or break

硬い

the part of a bed made of soft material on which a person sleeps

マットレス

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

難しい, 大変な

having life or currently alive

生きている, 生存している

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

動物

(of TV or radio broadcasts) aired at the exact moment the events are taking place, without any earlier recording or editing

ライブ, 生放送

a public performance by musicians or singers

コンサート, 演奏会

(of sound) having little volume or intensity

軽い, 穏やかな

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

証拠, エビデンス

an intentionally false or unlikely story

フィクション, 虚構

a behavior that favors a particular perspective, ideology, or outcom, often resulting in unfair judgment of someone or something

バイアス, 偏見

the act of deliberately creating or inventing false information or stories, often with the intention to deceive or mislead

製作, 偽造

having actual existence and not imaginary

リアル, 実際の

not authentic or true, despite attempting to make it seem so

偽の, インチキの

(of measurements, information, etc.) free from errors and matching facts

正確な, 的確な

intentionally misleading or deceptive

偽の, フェイク

improbable or unlikely to happen or be the case

疑わしい, あり得ない

something that is known to be true or real, especially when it can be proved

事実, 現実

a person who imagines or believes things that are not real

ファンタジスト, 夢見る人

the act of presenting something as larger, more significant, or more extreme than it actually is, often for emphasis or dramatic effect

誇張

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

偏見, 先入観

based on sound reasoning or evidence and can be trusted to be accurate

信頼できる, 頼りになる

a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

陰謀論, 陰謀の理論

very low quality or unpleasant

ひどい, 劣った

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

熱帯の, トロピカルな

extremely unpleasant, bad, or disagreeable

ひどい, 嫌な

having a very pleasant flavor

美味しい, デリシャス

below average in physical size

小さい, ちっちゃい

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

退屈な, つまらない

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

古くなった, しおれた

unwilling to spend or give away money or resources

ケチな, しみったれた

used to ask for an explanation or reason for something

someone who avoids eating meat

ベジタリアン, 女性ベジタリアン

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

ビーガン, ヴィーガン

someone who has persistent difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting quality sleep

不眠症の人, 不眠症患者

a person who never drinks alcohol

禁酒家, 禁酒主義者

an individual who is against war and violence as a way to settle disagreements or conflicts

平和主義者, 反戦家

someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods

無神論者

someone who irrationally fears or dislikes things or people that seem foreign or different, often leading to prejudice

someone who opposes or rejects the institution of monarchy, often advocating for its abolition

反王政派, 反王制支持者

someone who is resistant or apprehensive towards technology, often avoiding or expressing fear or aversion towards its use or adoption

テクノフォビア

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

環境保護者, エコロジスト

someone who pretends to have virtues or beliefs they do not practice, often contradicting their own stated values or engaging in deceptive behavior

偽善者, ヒポクリット