书籍 Headway - 中上级 - 单元4

在这里,您将找到Headway Upper Intermediate课本第4单元的词汇,如“可信的”、“废弃的”、“捏造”等。

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书籍 Headway - 中上级
opposite [形容词]
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对面的

Ex: A small cottage stands on the opposite bank of the river .

河的对岸有一座小木屋。

antonym [名词]
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反义词

Ex: In the vocabulary test , I had to match each word with its antonym .

在词汇测试中,我必须将每个单词与其反义词匹配。

prefix [名词]
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前缀

Ex: In the vocabulary lesson , they focused on how prefixes can alter the meanings of root words .

在词汇课上,他们重点讨论了前缀如何改变词根的含义。

reliable [形容词]
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可靠的

Ex: They 've proven to be reliable partners in every project we 've done .

在我们完成的每一个项目中,他们都证明了自己是可靠的合作伙伴。

credible [形容词]
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可信的

Ex: Despite being a new researcher in the field , her extensive data and methodology made her findings credible .

尽管是该领域的新研究员,她广泛的数据和方法使她的发现可信

probable [形容词]
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可能的

Ex: The economist predicts that there is a probable increase in inflation rates next quarter .

经济学家预测下一季度通货膨胀率有可能上升。

honest [形容词]
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诚实的

Ex: Despite the temptation , he remained honest and refused to take credit for someone else 's work .

尽管有诱惑,他还是保持诚实,拒绝为别人的工作邀功。

legal [形容词]
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法律的

Ex: The defendant sought legal advice before the trial .

被告在审判前寻求了法律咨询。

responsible [形容词]
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负责的

Ex: Parents are responsible for teaching their children values and life skills .

父母有责任教导孩子价值观和生活技能。

unused [形容词]
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未使用的

Ex: She found an unused notebook in her drawer , perfect for jotting down ideas .

她在抽屉里发现了一本未使用过的笔记本,非常适合记下想法。

to misuse [动词]
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滥用

Ex: I accidentally misused the cleaning product by using it on the wrong type of surface , resulting in damage .

我意外地误用了清洁产品,将其用在了错误的表面上,导致了损坏。

to overuse [动词]
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过度使用

Ex:

他倾向于在电子邮件中过度使用感叹号,这削弱了它们的影响,并使他的沟通显得不那么严肃。

to underuse [动词]
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未充分利用

Ex: The machine was expensive but has been underused since it was purchased .

这台机器很贵,但自购买以来一直被闲置

fake [形容词]
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假的

Ex: The toy robot looked like a fake version of the popular brand .

玩具机器人看起来像是这个流行品牌的版本。

to like [动词]
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喜欢

Ex: Despite everything I did for him , I do n't think he likes me .

尽管我为他做了一切,我不认为他喜欢我。

tiny [形容词]
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微小的

Ex: She had a tiny scar on her knee from a childhood accident .

她膝盖上有一个童年事故留下的小小疤痕。

happiness [名词]
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幸福

Ex: Spending time with loved ones often leads to feelings of warmth and happiness .

与所爱的人共度时光往往会带来温暖和幸福的感觉。

guilty [形容词]
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有罪的

Ex: Being found guilty of fraud led to severe consequences for the businessman .

因欺诈被判定有罪给这位商人带来了严重后果。

safe [形容词]
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安全的

Ex: She did n't feel safe on her own while walking home at night .

晚上独自走回家时,她并不感到安全

to allow [动词]
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允许

Ex: The new policy allows employees to work remotely .

新政策允许员工远程工作。

to improve [动词]
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改善

Ex: Adding more details to your essay will improve its clarity and depth .

为你的文章添加更多细节将提高其清晰度和深度。

sincere [形容词]
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真诚的

Ex: He gave a sincere speech , expressing his gratitude to everyone .

他发表了一篇真诚的演讲,向所有人表达了他的感激之情。

success [名词]
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成功

Ex: Success is often the result of perseverance and resilience in the face of challenges .

成功往往是在面对挑战时坚持和韧性的结果。

to mature [动词]
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成熟

Ex: Life experiences and challenges contribute to a person 's ability to mature and navigate adulthood .

生活经验和挑战有助于一个人成熟和驾驭成年的能力。

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鼓励

Ex: Despite facing numerous challenges , his friends never failed to encourage him to pursue his dreams and overcome obstacles .

尽管面临众多挑战,他的朋友们从未忘记鼓励他追求梦想并克服障碍。

generous [形容词]
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慷慨的,大方的

Ex: Despite facing financial struggles , he remained generous , sharing what little he had with others who were less fortunate .

尽管面临财务困难,他仍然慷慨,与他所拥有的少数不幸的人分享。

to appear [动词]
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出现

Ex: The moon appeared from behind the clouds , casting a silvery glow over the landscape .

月亮从云层后面出现,在风景上投下银色的光芒。

tough [形容词]
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艰难

Ex: Overcoming addiction can be tough , requiring both physical and mental strength .

克服成瘾可能艰难,需要身体和精神的双重力量。

clear [形容词]
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晴朗

Ex: She painted a picture of the clear , summer sky .

她画了一幅晴朗夏日天空的画。

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knowledge that gives someone relief as they did nothing wrong and should not feel guilty

Ex: After apologizing and making reparations for his mistakes , he felt a sense of relief and walked away with a clear conscience .
fair [形容词]
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Ex: His fair hair gleamed under the sunlight .

他的金色头发在阳光下闪闪发光。

hard [形容词]
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Ex: The apples were too hard to bite into .

苹果太了,咬不动。

mattress [名词]
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床垫

Ex: I need to buy a new mattress because the one I have is worn out .

我需要买一个新的床垫,因为我现有的已经磨损了。

hard [形容词]
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难的

Ex: Writing a novel can be hard , as it requires creativity , discipline , and perseverance .

写小说可能很,因为它需要创造力、纪律和毅力。

live [形容词]
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活的

Ex:

她很高兴地发现,度假后植物仍然活着

animal [名词]
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动物

Ex: In the zoo , you can see various animals like giraffes , zebras , and monkeys .

在动物园里,你可以看到长颈鹿、斑马和猴子等各种动物

live [形容词]
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直播

Ex: The reporters gave live updates from the scene of the accident .

记者们从事故现场进行了直播更新。

concert [名词]
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音乐会

Ex: He 's always wanted to see his favorite band perform in concert .

他一直想看他最喜欢的乐队在音乐会上表演。

light [形容词]
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轻的

Ex: They kept their voices light to avoid disturbing the sleeping baby .

他们保持声音以避免打扰熟睡的婴儿。

evidence [名词]
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证据

Ex: Scientific studies have provided strong evidence linking regular exercise to improved cardiovascular health .
fiction [名词]
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虚构

Ex: The rumor was dismissed as fiction by the officials .

官员们将这一传闻作为虚构而驳回。

bias [名词]
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偏见

Ex: We need to be aware of our bias when making choices .

我们在做选择时需要意识到自己的偏见

fabrication [名词]
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捏造

Ex: His story about winning the lottery turned out to be a complete fabrication .

他关于赢得彩票的故事原来是一个完全的捏造

real [形容词]
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真实的

Ex: The real world is often different from dreams and fantasies.

现实世界往往与梦想和幻想不同。

bogus [形容词]
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假的

Ex: The email claiming she had won a prize was revealed to be bogus , a scam to obtain personal information .

声称她赢得奖品的电子邮件被揭露是假的,是一种获取个人信息的骗局。

accurate [形容词]
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准确的,精确的

Ex: The scientist presented an accurate report based on years of research .

科学家根据多年的研究提出了一份准确的报告。

fake [形容词]
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假的

Ex: The document turned out to be fake , and the police were notified .

该文件原来是假的,警方已接到通知。

doubtful [形容词]
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可疑的

Ex: The weather forecast makes it doubtful that we will have a sunny weekend for the picnic .

天气预报让我们对野餐时能有一个阳光明媚的周末感到怀疑

fact [名词]
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事实

Ex: The fact that water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius is well-established .

水在0摄氏度结冰这一事实是众所周知的。

fantasist [名词]
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空想家

Ex: Critics labeled him a fantasist for his unrealistic political promises .

批评者因其不切实际的政治承诺而称他为幻想家

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夸张

Ex: The media ’s exaggeration of the incident caused unnecessary panic .

媒体对事件的夸大引起了不必要的恐慌。

prejudice [名词]
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偏见

Ex: The organization works to combat racial prejudice and discrimination .

该组织致力于对抗种族偏见和歧视。

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阴谋论

Ex: Her neighbor was always sharing new conspiracy theories about the government .

她的邻居总是分享关于政府的新阴谋论

lousy [形容词]
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extremely poor in quality, performance, or condition

Ex: The lousy service at the restaurant left customers dissatisfied .
tropical [形容词]
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热带的

Ex: The tropical climate of Hawaii allows for the growth of exotic fruits like pineapples and bananas .

夏威夷的热带气候使得菠萝和香蕉等异国水果得以生长。

awful [形容词]
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糟糕的

Ex: The car made an awful noise , so they took it to the mechanic .

汽车发出了可怕的噪音,所以他们把它带到了机械师那里。

delicious [形容词]
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美味的

Ex: She could n’t stop eating the delicious homemade cookies .

她无法停止吃那些美味的自制饼干。

small [形容词]
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小的

Ex:

他住在一个有友好邻居的镇上。

boring [形容词]
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无聊的

Ex: The class was boring because the teacher simply read from the textbook .

这节课很无聊,因为老师只是照本宣科。

stale [形容词]
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不新鲜的

Ex: She found the crackers in the pantry had gone stale , lacking their usual crispness .

她发现食品柜里的饼干不新鲜了,失去了往常的脆度。

stingy [形容词]
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吝啬的

Ex: She found it frustrating how stingy her uncle was with family gifts .

她发现她的叔叔在家庭礼物上有多么吝啬,这让她感到沮丧。

how come [句子]
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used to ask for an explanation or reason for something

Ex: 'I don't think I'll be able to make it to the meeting tomorrow.' 'How come?'
vegetarian [名词]
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素食者

Ex: The restaurant offers a variety of options for vegetarians , including salads , vegetable stir-fries , and tofu dishes .

餐厅为素食者提供了多种选择,包括沙拉、蔬菜炒菜和豆腐菜肴。

vegan [名词]
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纯素食者

Ex: She has been a vegan for several years and advocates for animal rights and environmental sustainability .

她成为纯素主义者已有数年,并倡导动物权利和环境可持续性。

insomniac [名词]
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失眠症患者

Ex: The doctor prescribed medication to help the insomniac get better rest .

医生开了药来帮助失眠者获得更好的休息。

teetotaler [名词]
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禁酒者

Ex: The group offered special options for teetotalers at the wedding .

该团体在婚礼上为不饮酒者提供了特殊选择。

pacifist [名词]
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和平主义者

Ex: He is a lifelong pacifist , firmly against any kind of violence .

他是一个终身的和平主义者,坚决反对任何形式的暴力。

atheist [名词]
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无神论者

Ex: She identified as an atheist but respected her friends ' faiths .

她自认为是一名无神论者,但尊重朋友的信仰。

xenophobe [名词]
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仇外者

Ex: Fear of losing identity often fuels a xenophobe ’s beliefs .

对失去身份的恐惧常常助长仇外者的信念。

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反君主制者

Ex: She identified as an anti-royalist , believing in a democratic government system .

她自认为是一名反君主制者,相信民主政府体系。

technophobe [名词]
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技术恐惧者

Ex: He joked about being a technophobe whenever his phone confused him .

每当他的手机让他困惑时,他就开玩笑说自己是技术恐惧者

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环保主义者

Ex: As an environmentalist , she dedicated her life to fighting deforestation and habitat loss .

作为一名环保主义者,她毕生致力于对抗森林砍伐和栖息地丧失。

hypocrite [名词]
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伪君子

Ex: She accused her boss of being a hypocrite for ignoring his own rules .

她指责老板无视自己的规则,是个伪君子