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Slovesa Související s Tématem Lidských Činností - Slovesa související s nákupem

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa vztahující se k nákupu, jako jsou "platit", "plýtvat" a "mít dostatek".

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to pay
to pay
[sloveso]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

platit, odměnit

platit, odměnit

Ex: She paid the repairman to fix her broken dishwasher. 
to repay
to repay
[sloveso]

to give back the money that was borrowed or owed

splatit, vrátit

splatit, vrátit

Ex: The responsible borrower repaid the loan during a period of financial stability. 
to fork out
to fork out
[sloveso]

to reluctantly pay a significant amount of money

neochotně zaplatit velkou částku, být nucen zaplatit vysokou částku

neochotně zaplatit velkou částku, být nucen zaplatit vysokou částku

Ex: I had to fork out a substantial sum for the car repairs, and it was a financial hit. 

Musel jsem vytáhnout značnou sumu na opravy auta, a to byla finanční rána.

to spend
to spend
[sloveso]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

utrácet, vydávat

utrácet, vydávat

Ex: She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season. 
to expend
to expend
[sloveso]

to spend money for various purposes, such as acquiring goods, services, or assets

utrácet, investovat

utrácet, investovat

Ex: Last month, the organization expended a significant portion of its budget on community outreach. 

Minulý měsíc organizace vynaložila významnou část svého rozpočtu na práci s komunitou.

to outlay
to outlay
[sloveso]

to spend or invest money or resources for a particular purpose

vydat, investovat

vydat, investovat

Ex: Over the years, governments have successfully outlaid budgets for essential services. 

V průběhu let vlády úspěšně vydávaly rozpočty na základní služby.

to splurge
to splurge
[sloveso]

to spend a lot of money on something trivial that one does not really need

plýtvat, dopřát si

plýtvat, dopřát si

Ex: The couple has recently splurged on a fancy dinner for their anniversary. 

Pár nedávno utratil spoustu peněz za luxusní večeři k výročí.

to pay up
to pay up
[sloveso]

to give someone the money one owes

splatit dluh, zaplatit dlužnou částku

splatit dluh, zaplatit dlužnou částku

Ex: When the final reminder came in the mail, she realized she had to pay up immediately. 

Když přišlo poslední upozornění poštou, uvědomila si, že musí okamžitě zaplatit.

to ante up
to ante up
[sloveso]

to contribute or pay the required amount in order to settle and clear a debt

zaplatit svůj díl, vytáhnout peníze

zaplatit svůj díl, vytáhnout peníze

Ex: The debtor decided to ante up and pay off the outstanding loan to clear the debt. 

Dlužník se rozhodl přispět svou částí a splatit nesplacenou půjčku, aby dluh vyrovnal.

to disburse
to disburse
[sloveso]

to distribute money, funds, or resources, typically for various purposes or obligations

rozdat, vyplatit

rozdat, vyplatit

Ex: The committee has recently disbursed grants to innovative projects. 

Výbor nedávno vyplatil granty inovativním projektům.

to pay back
to pay back
[sloveso]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

splatit, vrátit

splatit, vrátit

Ex: I need to pay back the money I borrowed from John. 

Musím vrátit peníze, které jsem si půjčil od Johna.

to remunerate
to remunerate
[sloveso]

to make payment to someone for the service they have provided

odměňovat, platit

odměňovat, platit

Ex: Last month, the organization remunerated consultants for their valuable advice. 

Minulý měsíc organizace odměnila poradce za jejich cenné rady.

to afford
to afford
[sloveso]

to be able to pay the cost of something

dovolit si, mít prostředky na

dovolit si, mít prostředky na

Ex: If you save consistently, you may eventually afford a house. 
to cost
to cost
[sloveso]

to require a particular amount of money

stát, vyjít na

stát, vyjít na

Ex: The new smartphone costs $500, but it comes with advanced features. 
to buy
to buy
[sloveso]

to get something in exchange for paying money

koupit

koupit

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
to buy up
to buy up
[sloveso]

to buy the whole supply of something such as tickets, stocks, goods, etc.

vykoupit, skoupit vše

vykoupit, skoupit vše

Ex: The store decided to buy up the seasonal items before they ran out. 

Obchod se rozhodl vykoupit sezónní zboží, než dojde.

to purchase
to purchase
[sloveso]

to get goods or services in exchange for money or other forms of payment

koupit, získat

koupit, získat

Ex: Consumers often purchase goods and services to meet their needs and desires. 
to acquire
to acquire
[sloveso]

to buy or begin to have something

získat, koupit

získat, koupit

Ex: Sophie was thrilled to acquire a rare and valuable stamp for her collection. 
to shop
to shop
[sloveso]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

nakupovat,  kupovat

nakupovat, kupovat

Ex: Consumers enjoy shopping for clothing during seasonal sales. 
to subscribe
to subscribe
[sloveso]

to pay some money in advance to use or receive something regularly

předplatit, odebírat

předplatit, odebírat

Ex: He subscribed to the newspaper to get the latest issues delivered. 

Předplatil si noviny, aby dostával nejnovější vydání doručená.

to rent
to rent
[sloveso]

to pay someone to use something such as a car, house, etc. for a period of time

pronajmout

pronajmout

Ex: She decided to rent an apartment in the city while working there for a year. 
to lease
to lease
[sloveso]

to use a property, asset, or item in exchange for regular payments of money

pronajmout, pronajímat

pronajmout, pronajímat

Ex: Companies may lease office space in commercial buildings to meet their business needs. 
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