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Slovesa Související s Tématem Lidských Činností - Slovesa související s právním systémem
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovesa odkazující na právní systém, jako je „žalovat“, „formalizovat“ a „svědčit“.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have
trestat, potrestat
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
odsoudit, vyslovit trest
to say something is the case without providing proof for it
tvrdí, označují
to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them
obvinit, naříkat
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court
žalovat, podat žalobu
to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court
zálohovat, propustit na kauci
to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular
zmocnit, opravnit
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
stíhat, prosecutovat
to approve a proposed law
přijmout, schválit
to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect
zrušit, odstoupit od
to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor
obžalovat, impeachovat
to officially accuse someone of an offense
obvinit, zatknout
to officially accuse a person of a crime
obžalovat, podat obžalobu
to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go
uvěznit, zavřít
to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings
uvěznit, zatknout
to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons
internovat, zadržet
to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment
uvěznit, zavřít
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
osvobodit, zprostit viny
to initiate legal action against another party or person
žalovat, soudně uplatnit
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
rozhodnout, adjudikovat
to make something legally valid
formalizovat, uzákonit
to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest
vyloučit, odstoupit
to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation
potrestat, sankcionovat
to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law
předvolat, zapsat předvolání
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legalizovat, uzákonit
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legislativně upravit, přijmout zákony
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
ztratit, vzít zpět
to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true
svědčit, dosvědčit
