Akademisches IELTS (Band 5 und Darunter) - Verstehen und Lernen

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

verstehen

to fully understand something, especially something complicated

begreifen

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

realize, erkennen

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

lernen

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

studieren

to mentally grasp something or someone's words or actions

verstehen, begreifen

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

wahrnehmen, bemerken

to realize or understand something

sehen, verstehen

to have some information about something

wissen

to become aware or gain information by chance

entdecken, zufällig erfahren

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

verfolgen, verstehen

to find the answer to a question or problem

herausfinden