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Wortschatz für IELTS Academic (Punktzahl 5) - Law
Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Recht, die für die grundlegende akademische IELTS-Prüfung notwendig sind.
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Rechtschreibung
Quiz
a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey
Gesetz, Recht
a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court
Anwalt, Anwältin
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
Richter, Magistrat
a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene
Zeuge, Augenzeuge
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
Zeugenaussage, Aussage
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts
Beweis, Beweismittel
a serious promise or statement made by someone to tell the truth, often with the belief that breaking the promise will have serious consequences
Eid, feierliches Versprechen
a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have
Recht, Privileg
an obligatory task that must be done as one's job
Pflicht, Aufgabe
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
Gerichtsverhandlung
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
Jury
the punishment that the court assigned for a guilty person
Strafe, Urteil
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
Gesetzentwurf
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements
Rechtsprechung
a legal document that a person writes to decide what happens to their belongings after their death
a written request, signed by a group of people, that asks an organization or government to take a specific action
Petition, Bittschrift
(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation
Plädoyer, Aussage
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
verurteilen
to officially accuse someone of an offense
anklagen, beschuldigen
to give a severe punishment to someone who has committed a major crime
verurteilen, streng bestrafen
to disobey or break a regulation, an agreement, etc.
verletzen, brechen
to ensure that a law or rule is followed
durchsetzen, die Einhaltung sicherstellen
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
reformieren, verbessern
to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information
verhören
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
verurteilen, für schuldig erklären
a lawyer who represents and gives legal advice to someone in court
a sum of money paid to someone to make up for the damage or harm done to them
Entschädigung, Wiedergutmachung
to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system
abschaffen, aufheben
to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it
legalisieren, durch Gesetz erlauben
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