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Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS (Γενικά) - Art

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για την τέχνη, όπως «auction», «foreground», «realistic» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
artwork
[ουσιαστικό]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

έργο τέχνης, καλλιτεχνικό έργο

έργο τέχνης, καλλιτεχνικό έργο

Ex: The illustrator 's artwork brought the characters in the children 's book to life .
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auction
[ουσιαστικό]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

δημόπραξη, πλειστηριασμός

δημόπραξη, πλειστηριασμός

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.
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collector
[ουσιαστικό]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

συλλέκτης, καταCollector

συλλέκτης, καταCollector

Ex: The collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .
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exhibit
[ουσιαστικό]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

έκθεση, εκθέμα

έκθεση, εκθέμα

Ex: The zoo 's exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .
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foreground
[ουσιαστικό]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

προμέτωπο, πρώτος πλάνος

προμέτωπο, πρώτος πλάνος

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in foreground.
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graphics
[ουσιαστικό]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

γραφικά, εικονογραφήσεις

γραφικά, εικονογραφήσεις

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illustration
[ουσιαστικό]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

εικόνα, παράσταση

εικόνα, παράσταση

Ex: The magazine article featured illustration of the new technology .
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to inspire
[ρήμα]

to make something happen or be created by giving rise to ideas

ενθαρρύνω, εμπνεύω

ενθαρρύνω, εμπνεύω

Ex: The ancient inspired a deep understanding of the universe in those who studied them .
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masterpiece
[ουσιαστικό]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

αριστούργημα, έργο τέχνης

αριστούργημα, έργο τέχνης

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .
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realistic
[επίθετο]

depicting things as what they are in real life

ρεαλιστικός, ρεαλιστική

ρεαλιστικός, ρεαλιστική

Ex: His sculptures are known for realistic portrayal of the human form .
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subject matter
[ουσιαστικό]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

θέμα, υποκείμενο

θέμα, υποκείμενο

Ex: The poet 's work grapples with subject matter of mortality and the passage of time , reflecting on the fleeting nature of existence .
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self-portrait
[ουσιαστικό]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

αυτοπροσωπογραφία, αυτοπροσωπογραφία έργο

αυτοπροσωπογραφία, αυτοπροσωπογραφία έργο

Ex: self-portrait captured not only his likeness
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to restore
[ρήμα]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

αποκαθιστώ, επισκευάζω

αποκαθιστώ, επισκευάζω

Ex: The team worked for months restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .
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canvas
[ουσιαστικό]

an oil painting done on a canvas

καμβάς, πίνακας

καμβάς, πίνακας

Ex: She commissioned an artist to create a canvas for her living room , capturing the essence of her favorite vacation spot .
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to depict
[ρήμα]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

απεικονίζω, παριστώ

απεικονίζω, παριστώ

Ex: The stained glass window in the depicts religious scenes from the Bible .
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impressionism
[ουσιαστικό]

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

ιμπρεσιονισμός, εντυπωσιασμός

ιμπρεσιονισμός, εντυπωσιασμός

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.
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harmony
[ουσιαστικό]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

αρμονία, συνοχή

αρμονία, συνοχή

Ex: The landscape artist captured the harmony of the scene , depicting the peaceful coexistence of land , water , and sky .
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model
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

μοντέλο, παράσταση

μοντέλο, παράσταση

Ex: The sculptor used model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .
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mural
[ουσιαστικό]

a large painting done on a wall

τοιχογραφία, μωσαϊκό

τοιχογραφία, μωσαϊκό

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .
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Renaissance
[ουσιαστικό]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Αναγέννηση, Ρενεσάνς

Αναγέννηση, Ρενεσάνς

Ex: Florence is often considered the birthplace of Renaissance due to its flourishing cultural and artistic environment .
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sculptor
[ουσιαστικό]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

γλύπτης, γλύπτρια

γλύπτης, γλύπτρια

Ex: The community commissioned sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .
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still life
[ουσιαστικό]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

νεκρή φύση, σκηνή με άψυχα αντικείμενα

νεκρή φύση, σκηνή με άψυχα αντικείμενα

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .
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surrealism
[ουσιαστικό]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

σουρεαλισμός, σουρεαλιστική τέχνη

σουρεαλισμός, σουρεαλιστική τέχνη

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .
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viewpoint
[ουσιαστικό]

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

θέατρο, οπτική γωνία

θέατρο, οπτική γωνία

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symbolism
[ουσιαστικό]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

Συμβολισμός, Συμβολική τέχνη

Συμβολισμός, Συμβολική τέχνη

Ex: Symbolism in art often uses mythical creatures and dreamlike landscapes to convey deeper meanings .
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abstract
[επίθετο]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

αφηρημένος, αφηρητική τέχνη

αφηρημένος, αφηρητική τέχνη

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
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expressionism
[ουσιαστικό]

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

Εξπρεσιονισμός, Εκφραστικός ρεαλισμός

Εξπρεσιονισμός, Εκφραστικός ρεαλισμός

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composition
[ουσιαστικό]

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

σύνθεση, συγγραφή

σύνθεση, συγγραφή

Ex: The composer 's mastery composition was evident in the intricate melodies of the symphony .
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connoisseur
[ουσιαστικό]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

γνωστικός, ειδικός

γνωστικός, ειδικός

Ex: The connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .
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minimalism
[ουσιαστικό]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

Μινιμάλισμος, Μινιμαλιστική τέχνη

Μινιμάλισμος, Μινιμαλιστική τέχνη

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .
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