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Ordförråd för IELTS (Allmän) - Art

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om konst, såsom "auktion", "förgrund", "realistisk", etc. som behövs för IELTS-provet.

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Words for General IELTS
artwork
[Substantiv]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

illustrationer

illustrationer

Ex: The illustrator 's vibrant artwork brought the characters in the children 's book to life .Illustratörens livfulla **konstverk** gav liv åt karaktärerna i barnboken.
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auction
[Substantiv]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

auktion, upphandling

auktion, upphandling

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.**Auktionshuset** specialiserar sig på försäljning av konst och smycken.
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collector
[Substantiv]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

samlare, kollektor

samlare, kollektor

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .
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exhibit
[Substantiv]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

utställning

utställning

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .Den senaste **utställningen** på djurparken visar utrotningshotade arter och belyser bevarandearbetet för att skydda deras livsmiljöer.
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foreground
[Substantiv]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

förgrund, främre delen

förgrund, främre delen

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.I målningen blandade konstnären skickligt färger för att framhäva figurerna i **förgrunden**.
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graphics
[Substantiv]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

grafik, illustrationer

grafik, illustrationer

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illustration
[Substantiv]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

illustration, teckning

illustration, teckning

Ex: The magazine article featured an illustration of the new technology .Tidningsartikeln innehöll en **illustration** av den nya tekniken.
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to make something happen or be created by giving rise to ideas

inspirera, motivera

inspirera, motivera

Ex: The ancient texts inspired a deep understanding of the universe in those who studied them .De gamla texterna **inspirerade** en djup förståelse av universum hos dem som studerade dem.
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masterpiece
[Substantiv]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

mästerverk, huvudverk

mästerverk, huvudverk

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was a masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .Galleriet mittpunkt var ett **mästerverk** som fångade kärnan i mänsklig känsla.
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realistic
[adjektiv]

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistisk, verklighetstrogen

realistisk, verklighetstrogen

Ex: His sculptures are known for their realistic portrayal of the human form .Hans skulpturer är kända för sin **realistiska** skildring av den mänskliga formen.
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subject matter
[Substantiv]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

ämne, tema

ämne, tema

Ex: The poet 's work grapples with the subject matter of mortality and the passage of time , reflecting on the fleeting nature of existence .Diktarens arbete brottas med **ämnet** dödlighet och tidens gång, och reflekterar över tillvarons flyktiga natur.
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self-portrait
[Substantiv]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

självporträtt, porträtt av sig själv

självporträtt, porträtt av sig själv

Ex: The self-portrait captured not only his likeness**Självporträttet** fångade inte bara hans likhet utan också hans passion för konst.
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to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurera, återställa

restaurera, återställa

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .Teamet arbetade i flera månader för att **återställa** de skadade fönstren i den gamla katedralen.
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canvas
[Substantiv]

an oil painting done on a canvas

duk, målning

duk, målning

Ex: She commissioned an artist to create a custom canvas for her living room , capturing the essence of her favorite vacation spot .Hon beställde en konstnär att skapa en anpassad **duk** för sitt vardagsrum, som fångar kärnan i hennes favoritsemesterort.
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to depict
[Verb]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

avbilda, skildra

avbilda, skildra

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .Glasmålningen i kyrkan **avbildar** religiösa scener från Bibeln.
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impressionism
[Substantiv]

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impressionism

impressionism

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.Hans senaste målning, med sin betoning på att fånga spelet mellan ljus och färg, var tydligt påverkad av **impressionismens** tekniker.
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harmony
[Substantiv]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmoni, samklang

harmoni, samklang

Ex: The landscape artist captured the natural harmony of the scene , depicting the peaceful coexistence of land , water , and sky .Landskapskonstnären fångade scenens naturliga **harmoni**, som skildrar det fredliga samlivet mellan mark, vatten och himmel.
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model
[Substantiv]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modell

modell

Ex: The sculptor used a model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .Skulptören använde en **modell** för att skapa en realistisk representation av den mänskliga figuren och säkerställa noggrannhet i proportioner och detaljer.
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mural
[Substantiv]

a large painting done on a wall

väggmålning, mural

väggmålning, mural

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples of murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .De antika grottmålningarna som upptäcktes i Frankrike är några av de tidigaste kända exemplen på **väggmålningar** som skildrar vardagsliv och jaktscener.
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Renaissance
[Substantiv]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renässans

Renässans

Ex: Florence is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its flourishing cultural and artistic environment .Florence betraktas ofta som **renässansens** födelseplats på grund av dess blomstrande kulturella och konstnärliga miljö.
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sculptor
[Substantiv]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

skulptör, bildhuggare

skulptör, bildhuggare

Ex: The community commissioned the sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .Samhället anlitade **skulptören** för att skapa en offentlig konstinstallation som skulle spegla stadens kulturarv och identitet.
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still life
[Substantiv]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

stilleben, stillebenmålning

stilleben, stillebenmålning

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .
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surrealism
[Substantiv]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

övernaturlighet,  surrealism

övernaturlighet, surrealism

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .Filmens berättelse, påverkad av **surrealismen**, utvecklas som en dröm, med osammanhängande scener och konstiga sammanställningar som utmanar åskådarens verklighetsuppfattning.
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viewpoint
[Substantiv]

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

synvinkel, utsiktspunkt

synvinkel, utsiktspunkt

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symbolism
[Substantiv]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

symbolism, symbolistisk rörelse

symbolism, symbolistisk rörelse

Ex: Symbolism in art often uses mythical creatures and dreamlike landscapes to convey deeper meanings .**Symbolismen** i konsten använder ofta mytiska varelser och drömlika landskap för att förmedla djupare betydelser.
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abstract
[adjektiv]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrakt, icke-figurativ

abstrakt, icke-figurativ

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .Galleriet presenterade en utställning av **abstrakta** målningar som utmanade traditionella föreställningar om representation.
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expressionism
[Substantiv]

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

expressionism, expressionismen

expressionism, expressionismen

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composition
[Substantiv]

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

komposition

komposition

Ex: The composer 's mastery of composition was evident in the intricate melodies of the symphony .**Kompositörens** behärskning av **komposition** var tydlig i symfonins intrikata melodier.
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connoisseur
[Substantiv]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

kännare, expert

kännare, expert

Ex: The music connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .Musik**kännaren** sammanställde en spellista som spänner över genrer och epoker, och visade upp mindre kända pärlor tillsammans med tidlösa klassiker för en eklektisk lyssningsupplevelse.
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minimalism
[Substantiv]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalism

minimalism

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .**Minimalism** i musik kännetecknas ofta av repetitiva strukturer.
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