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Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Arte

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre arte, como "auction", "foreground", "realistic", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

Revisión

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Ortografía

Cuestionario

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Words for General IELTS
artwork
artwork
[Sustantivo]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

obra de arte

obra de arte

Ex: The book cover featured stunning artwork that captured the essence of the story within. 

La portada del libro presentaba una obra de arte impresionante que capturaba la esencia de la historia.

auction
auction
[Sustantivo]

a sale in which goods or property are sold to the person who offers the highest price

subasta

subasta

Ex: The house will be put up for auction next month. 
collector
collector
[Sustantivo]

a person who gathers and keeps objects of a particular type, especially as a hobby

coleccionista

coleccionista

Ex: Daniel has been a coin collector since childhood. 
exhibit
exhibit
[Sustantivo]

a public display or event at which objects, artworks, or other items are shown

exposición

exposición

Ex: The science exhibit attracted thousands of visitors. 
foreground
foreground
[Sustantivo]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

primer plano

primer plano

Ex: The photographer used a shallow depth of field to draw attention to the flowers in the foreground and blur the background. 

El fotógrafo utilizó una profundidad de campo reducida para llamar la atención sobre las flores en el primer plano y difuminar el fondo.

graphics
graphics
[Sustantivo]

images, drawings, designs, or other visual elements used alongside text in a publication or similar medium

diseño gráfico

diseño gráfico

Ex: Emma added several graphics to the company brochure. 
illustration
illustration
[Sustantivo]

a picture, drawing, diagram, or other image used to explain, clarify, or decorate a text

ilustración

ilustración

Ex: The article contains several illustrations of ancient farming tools. 
to inspire
to inspire
[Verbo]

to give rise to an idea, work, action, or creation

inspirar

inspirar

Ex: The discovery inspired a new approach to treatment. 
masterpiece
masterpiece
[Sustantivo]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

obra maestra

obra maestra

Ex: The sculpture was hailed as a masterpiece, showcasing the artist's exceptional talent and vision. 

La escultura fue aclamada como una obra maestra, que muestra el talento y la visión excepcionales del artista.

realistic
realistic
[Adjetivo]

depicting things as what they are in real life

realista

realista

Ex: The novelist's realistic characters and dialogue made the story feel authentic and relatable to readers. 

Los personajes y el diálogo realistas del novelista hicieron que la historia se sintiera auténtica y cercana a los lectores.

subject matter
subject matter
[Sustantivo]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

tema

tema

Ex: The documentary film delves into the subject matter of environmental conservation, raising awareness about the importance of protecting natural habitats. 

El documental profundiza en el tema de la conservación ambiental, creando conciencia sobre la importancia de proteger los hábitats naturales.

self-portrait
self-portrait
[Sustantivo]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

autorretrato

autorretrato

Ex: The artist's self-portrait was both intimate and expressive, showcasing his unique perspective. 

El autorretrato del artista fue íntimo y expresivo, mostrando su perspectiva única.

to restore
to restore
[Verbo]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurar

restaurar

Ex: The craftsmen carefully restored the antique furniture, removing scratches and restoring the wood's luster. 
canvas
canvas
[Sustantivo]

a painting made on canvas

cuadro, lienzo

cuadro, lienzo

Ex: One of the museum's most valuable canvases was removed for restoration. 
to depict
to depict
[Verbo]

to represent someone or something in a picture, painting, drawing, or other visual artwork

representar, pintar

representar, pintar

Ex: The mural depicts scenes from the city's history. 
impressionism
impressionism
[Sustantivo]

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impresionismo

impresionismo

Ex: She studied the works of Impressionism to understand how artists like Renoir and Degas captured everyday scenes with such dynamic light and movement. 

Ella estudió las obras del impresionismo para entender cómo artistas como Renoir y Degas capturaron escenas cotidianas con una luz y un movimiento tan dinámicos.

harmony
harmony
[Sustantivo]

a pleasing and balanced combination of different parts that form a unified whole

armonía

armonía

Ex: Emma chose furniture that created harmony throughout the room. 
model
model
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modelo

modelo

Ex: The painting was inspired by a live model, allowing the artist to study the human form in great detail. 
mural
mural
[Sustantivo]

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

Ex: She admired the intricate details of the mural that adorned the side of the library, showcasing scenes from classic literature. 

Ella admiraba los intrincados detalles del mural que adornaba el lateral de la biblioteca, mostrando escenas de la literatura clásica.

Renaissance
Renaissance
[Sustantivo]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Renacimiento

Renacimiento

Ex: The Renaissance saw the rediscovery of classical philosophy and learning from ancient Greece and Rome. 

El Renacimiento vio el redescubrimiento de la filosofía y el aprendizaje clásicos de la antigua Grecia y Roma.

sculptor
sculptor
[Sustantivo]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

escultor

escultor

Ex: The sculptor's workshop was filled with tools and unfinished pieces, each revealing the artist's dedication to their craft. 

El taller del escultor estaba lleno de herramientas y piezas sin terminar, cada una revelando la dedicación del artista a su oficio.

still life
still life
[Sustantivo]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

bodegón

bodegón

Ex: The museum's collection included classic still life artworks by renowned painters like Caravaggio and Cézanne. 

La colección del museo incluía obras de arte clásicas de bodegón por pintores renombrados como Caravaggio y Cézanne.

surrealism
surrealism
[Sustantivo]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealismo

surrealismo

Ex: The artist's surrealism-inspired painting combined everyday objects in strange and unexpected ways, creating a whimsical and unsettling effect. 

La pintura inspirada en el surrealismo del artista combinaba objetos cotidianos de maneras extrañas e inesperadas, creando un efecto caprichoso y inquietante.

viewpoint
viewpoint
[Sustantivo]

a physical location from which a scene, landscape, or object can be looked at

mirador

mirador

Ex: Photographers gather at the viewpoint each sunset to catch the best light. 
symbolism
symbolism
[Sustantivo]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

simbolismo

simbolismo

Ex: Symbolism emerged as a reaction against the realism and naturalism of the 19th century. 

El simbolismo surgió como una reacción contra el realismo y el naturalismo del siglo XIX.

abstract
abstract
[Adjetivo]

using shapes, colors, lines, or forms rather than realistically representing people or objects

abstracto

abstracto

Ex: The artist created an abstract image using circles and bold lines. 
expressionism
expressionism
[Sustantivo]

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

expresionismo

expresionismo

composition
composition
[Sustantivo]

the act or skill of creating written works

composición

composición

Ex: The letters provide clues about the composition of his final novel. 
connoisseur
connoisseur
[Sustantivo]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

conocedor

conocedor

Ex: A connoisseur of fine cuisine, she savored every bite of the meticulously prepared tasting menu, delighting in the harmonious balance of flavors and textures. 

Conocedor de la buena cocina, saboreó cada bocado del menú de degustación meticulosamente preparado, deleitándose con el equilibrio armonioso de sabores y texturas.

minimalism
minimalism
[Sustantivo]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismo

minimalismo

Ex: Minimalism in architecture often involves open spaces and clean lines. 

El minimalismo en la arquitectura a menudo implica espacios abiertos y líneas limpias.

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