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Vocabolario per IELTS (Generale) - Arte

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'arte, come "asta", "primo piano", "realistico", ecc., che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
artwork
[sostantivo]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

opera grafica

opera grafica

Ex: The illustrator 's vibrant artwork brought the characters in the children 's book to life .Le vivaci **illustrazioni** dell'illustratore hanno dato vita ai personaggi del libro per bambini.
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auction
[sostantivo]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

asta

asta

Ex: The auction house specializes in selling fine art and jewelry.La casa d'**aste** è specializzata nella vendita di belle arti e gioielli.
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collector
[sostantivo]

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

collezionista

collezionista

Ex: The antique collector spent years scouring flea markets and estate sales to find rare and valuable artifacts for their collection .
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exhibit
[sostantivo]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

mostra

mostra

Ex: The zoo 's newest exhibit showcases endangered species and highlights conservation efforts to protect their habitats .La nuova **esposizione** dello zoo mostra specie in via di estinzione e mette in evidenza gli sforzi di conservazione per proteggere i loro habitat.
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foreground
[sostantivo]

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

primo piano

primo piano

Ex: In the painting , the artist skillfully blended colors to emphasize the figures in the foreground.Nel dipinto, l'artista ha abilmente mescolato i colori per enfatizzare le figure in **primo piano**.
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graphics
[sostantivo]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

grafica

grafica

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illustration
[sostantivo]

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

illustrazione

illustrazione

Ex: The magazine article featured an illustration of the new technology .L'articolo della rivista presentava un'**illustrazione** della nuova tecnologia.
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to inspire
[Verbo]

to make something happen or be created by giving rise to ideas

ispirare

ispirare

Ex: The ancient texts inspired a deep understanding of the universe in those who studied them .Gli antichi testi hanno **ispirato** una profonda comprensione dell'universo in coloro che li hanno studiati.
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masterpiece
[sostantivo]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

capolavoro

capolavoro

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was a masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .Il pezzo centrale della galleria era un **capolavoro** che catturava l'essenza dell'emozione umana.
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realistic
[aggettivo]

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistico

realistico

Ex: His sculptures are known for their realistic portrayal of the human form .Le sue sculture sono conosciute per la loro rappresentazione **realistica** della forma umana.
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subject matter
[sostantivo]

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

argomento

argomento

Ex: The poet 's work grapples with the subject matter of mortality and the passage of time , reflecting on the fleeting nature of existence .Il lavoro del poeta affronta la **materia del soggetto** della mortalità e del passaggio del tempo, riflettendo sulla natura effimera dell'esistenza.
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self-portrait
[sostantivo]

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

autoritratto

autoritratto

Ex: The self-portrait captured not only his likenessL'**autoritratto** ha catturato non solo la sua somiglianza ma anche la sua passione per l'arte.
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to restore
[Verbo]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurare

restaurare

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .La squadra ha lavorato per mesi per **restaurare** le finestre danneggiate della vecchia cattedrale.
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canvas
[sostantivo]

an oil painting done on a canvas

tela

tela

Ex: She commissioned an artist to create a custom canvas for her living room , capturing the essence of her favorite vacation spot .Ha commissionato un artista per creare una **tela** personalizzata per il suo soggiorno, catturando l'essenza del suo luogo di vacanza preferito.
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to depict
[Verbo]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

dipingere

dipingere

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .La vetrata della chiesa **raffigura** scene religiose della Bibbia.
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impressionism
[sostantivo]

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impressionismo

impressionismo

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.Il suo ultimo dipinto, con la sua enfasi nel catturare il gioco di luce e colore, è stato chiaramente influenzato dalle tecniche dell'**impressionismo**.
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harmony
[sostantivo]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

armonia

armonia

Ex: The landscape artist captured the natural harmony of the scene , depicting the peaceful coexistence of land , water , and sky .L'artista paesaggista ha catturato l'**armonia** naturale della scena, raffigurando la pacifica coesistenza di terra, acqua e cielo.
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model
[sostantivo]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modello

modello

Ex: The sculptor used a model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .Lo scultore ha utilizzato un **modello** per creare una rappresentazione realistica della figura umana, garantendo precisione nelle proporzioni e nei dettagli.
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mural
[sostantivo]

a large painting done on a wall

murale

murale

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples of murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .Gli antichi dipinti rupestri scoperti in Francia sono alcuni dei primi esempi conosciuti di **murales** che raffigurano la vita quotidiana e scene di caccia.
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Renaissance
[sostantivo]

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Rinascimentale

Rinascimentale

Ex: Florence is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its flourishing cultural and artistic environment .Firenze è spesso considerata la culla del **Rinascimento** grazie al suo fiorente ambiente culturale e artistico.
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sculptor
[sostantivo]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

scultore

scultore

Ex: The community commissioned the sculptor to create a public art installation that would reflect the city 's cultural heritage and identity .La comunità ha commissionato allo **scultore** di creare un'installazione d'arte pubblica che riflettesse il patrimonio culturale e l'identità della città.
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still life
[sostantivo]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

natura morta

natura morta

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .
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surrealism
[sostantivo]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealismo

surrealismo

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .La narrazione del film, influenzata dal **surrealismo**, si svolge come un sogno, con scene sconnesse e strane giustapposizioni che sfidano il senso della realtà dello spettatore.
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viewpoint
[sostantivo]

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

punta di visio

punta di visio

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symbolism
[sostantivo]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

simbolismo

simbolismo

Ex: Symbolism in art often uses mythical creatures and dreamlike landscapes to convey deeper meanings .Il **simbolismo** nell'arte utilizza spesso creature mitiche e paesaggi onirici per trasmettere significati più profondi.
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abstract
[aggettivo]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

astratto

astratto

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .La galleria ha presentato una mostra di dipinti **astratti** che sfidavano le nozioni tradizionali di rappresentazione.
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expressionism
[sostantivo]

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

espressionismo

espressionismo

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composition
[sostantivo]

the art or the act of writing pieces of music, poetry, etc.

composizione

composizione

Ex: The composer 's mastery of composition was evident in the intricate melodies of the symphony .La padronanza del **compositore** nella **composizione** era evidente nelle intricate melodie della sinfonia.
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connoisseur
[sostantivo]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

conoscitore

conoscitore

Ex: The music connoisseur curated a playlist spanning genres and eras , showcasing lesser-known gems alongside timeless classics for an eclectic listening experience .Il **conoscitore** di musica ha curato una playlist che abbraccia generi ed epoche, mostrando gemme meno conosciute accanto a classici senza tempo per un'esperienza d'ascolto eclettica.
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minimalism
[sostantivo]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismo

minimalismo

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .Il **minimalismo** nella musica spesso presenta strutture ripetitive.
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Vocabolario per IELTS (Generale)
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