Vocabulary for IELTS (General) - Art

Here you will learn some English words about art, such as "auction", "foreground", "realistic", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS (General)
artwork [noun]

drawings, photographs, and pictures that are prepared for publication in a book, magazine, etc.

Ex: The book cover featured stunning artwork that captured the essence of the story within .
auction [noun]

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

Ex: The auction attracted collectors from around the world .

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

Ex: The museum reached out to a renowned artifact collector to procure pieces for their upcoming exhibit .
exhibit [noun]

a public event in which objects such as paintings, photographs, etc. are shown

Ex: The artist 's exhibit at the gallery received rave reviews from critics and art enthusiasts alike .

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

Ex: The photographer used a shallow depth of field to draw attention to the flowers in the foreground and blur the background .
graphics [noun]

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

Ex: The children ’s book was filled with colorful illustrations that brought the story to life .

to make something happen or be created by giving rise to ideas

Ex: The scientist 's discovery inspired further research into the disease .

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

Ex: The sculpture was hailed as a masterpiece , showcasing the artist 's exceptional talent and vision .
realistic [adjective]

depicting things as what they are in real life

Ex: The novelist 's realistic characters and dialogue made the story feel authentic and relatable to readers .

the specific theme or topic that a work of art, speech, etc. contains

Ex: The documentary film delves into the subject matter of environmental conservation , raising awareness about the importance of protecting natural habitats .

a painting of a person that is created by the same person

Ex: The artist 's self-portrait was both intimate and expressive , showcasing his unique perspective .

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

Ex: The craftsmen carefully restored the antique furniture , removing scratches and restoring the wood 's luster .
canvas [noun]

an oil painting done on a canvas

Ex: The art studio was filled with easels holding canvases at various stages of completion , each one a work in progress .

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

Ex: The mural on the city wall depicts scenes from local history , showcasing significant events and figures .

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

Ex:
harmony [noun]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

Ex: The architect designed the building with a sense of harmony , ensuring that each element complemented the others .
model [noun]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

Ex: The painting was inspired by a live model , allowing the artist to study the human form in great detail .
mural [noun]

a large painting done on a wall

Ex: She admired the intricate details of the mural that adorned the side of the library , showcasing scenes from classic literature .

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Ex: The Renaissance saw the rediscovery of classical philosophy and learning from ancient Greece and Rome .
sculptor [noun]

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

Ex: The sculptor 's workshop was filled with tools and unfinished pieces , each revealing the artist 's dedication to their craft .

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

Ex: The museum 's collection included classic still life artworks by renowned painters like Caravaggio and Cézanne .

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

Ex:

a physical location from which a scene, landscape, or object can be looked at

Ex: Photographers gather at the viewpoint each sunset to catch the best light .

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

Ex: Symbolism emerged as a reaction against the realism and naturalism of the 19th century .
abstract [adjective]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

Ex: The dancers performed a mesmerizing abstract routine , blending fluid movements with unexpected angles and shapes .

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

the act or process of creating written works, such as essays, poems, or music

Ex:

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

Ex: A connoisseur of fine cuisine , she savored every bite of the meticulously prepared tasting menu , delighting in the harmonious balance of flavors and textures .

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

Ex: Minimalism in architecture often involves open spaces and clean lines .