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Lista de Palabras Nivel C1 - Salud

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre salud, como "abortion", "crutch", "remedy", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
antiseptic
antiseptic
[Sustantivo]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiséptico

antiséptico

Ex: She cleaned the cut with antiseptic before applying a bandage to prevent infection. 
abortion
abortion
[Sustantivo]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

aborto

aborto

Ex: The debate over abortion rights continues to be a contentious issue in many countries around the world. 
anesthetic
anesthetic
[Sustantivo]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestesia, anestésico

anestesia, anestésico

Ex: The dentist administered a local anesthetic before starting the procedure to numb the patient's gums. 
blood type
blood type
[Sustantivo]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

grupo sanguíneo, tipo de sangre

grupo sanguíneo, tipo de sangre

Ex: Knowing your blood type is important for medical emergencies and transfusions. 
thermometer
thermometer
[Sustantivo]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

termómetro

termómetro

Ex: She used a digital thermometer to check her child's temperature when he felt feverish. 
crutch
crutch
[Sustantivo]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

muleta

muleta

Ex: After his leg injury, he relied on a pair of crutches to get around until he could walk on his own again. 
healing
healing
[Sustantivo]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

curación

curación

Ex: The healing of her broken arm took several weeks, but she eventually regained full mobility. 
hospitalization
hospitalization
[Sustantivo]

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

hospitalización

hospitalización

Ex: After the diagnosis, the doctor recommended hospitalization so she could begin intravenous antibiotics. 
informed consent
informed consent
[Sustantivo]

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

consentimiento informado

consentimiento informado

Ex: Before undergoing surgery, the patient signed a form indicating their informed consent after the surgeon explained the risks and benefits. 
injection
injection
[Sustantivo]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

inyección

inyección

Ex: The nurse administered the flu vaccine with a quick injection into the patient's arm. 
placebo
placebo
[Sustantivo]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

Ex: In the clinical trial, half of the participants received the experimental drug while the other half received a placebo. 
remedy
remedy
[Sustantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedio

remedio

Ex: She tried various home remedies to alleviate her cold symptoms, including herbal teas and honey. 
specimen
specimen
[Sustantivo]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

muestra, espécimen

muestra, espécimen

Ex: The nurse collected a urine specimen from the patient for laboratory analysis. 
nose job
nose job
[Sustantivo]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

Ex: She decided to undergo a nose job to correct a deviated septum that was causing breathing problems. 
physician
physician
[Sustantivo]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

médico

médico

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
caregiver
caregiver
[Sustantivo]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

cuidador

cuidador

Ex: She quit her job to become a full-time caregiver for her elderly mother. 
stamina
stamina
[Sustantivo]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

resistencia

resistencia

Ex: Marathon runners need exceptional stamina to complete the 26.2-mile race. 
trauma
trauma
[Sustantivo]

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

trauma

trauma

Ex: She sought therapy to help her cope with the emotional trauma from the car accident. 
breakdown
breakdown
[Sustantivo]

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

crisis nerviosa

crisis nerviosa

Ex: After months of stress at work, he experienced a nervous breakdown and had to take a leave of absence. 
to administer

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

administrar

administrar

Ex: The nurse carefully administered the medication to the patient, ensuring the correct dosage was given. 
to cleanse
to cleanse
[Verbo]

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments to cleanse and rejuvenate the skin. 
to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnosticar

diagnosticar

Ex: Doctors use various tests to diagnose medical conditions accurately. 
to vaccinate

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

vacunar

vacunar

Ex: Parents are encouraged to vaccinate their children to shield them from preventable illnesses. 
to admit
to admit
[Verbo]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

admitir (un paciente)

admitir (un paciente)

Ex: The hospital admitted the patient immediately after they arrived in the emergency room. 
to discharge

(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus

supurar

supurar

Ex: The infected cut on his arm started to discharge pus, causing him considerable discomfort. 
to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

inmunizar

inmunizar

Ex: Parents are encouraged to immunize their infants against common childhood diseases through scheduled vaccinations. 
to stitch
to stitch
[Verbo]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

suturar

suturar

Ex: The doctor stitched the deep cut on the patient's arm to close the wound. 
to revive
to revive
[Verbo]

to make a person become conscious again

resucitar

resucitar

Ex: The paramedics administered CPR to revive the unconscious patient. 
to soothe
to soothe
[Verbo]

to reduce the severity of a pain

calmar, aliviar

calmar, aliviar

Ex: She used a warm compress to soothe the sore muscles in her neck. 
dumb
dumb
[Adjetivo]

unable to speak

mudo

mudo

Ex: He was born deaf and dumb, communicating through sign language. 
pharmaceutical
pharmaceutical
[Adjetivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmacéutico

farmacéutico

Ex: The pharmaceutical company developed a new medicine for treating allergies. 
deaf
deaf
[Adjetivo]

partly or completely unable to hear

sordo

sordo

Ex: The deaf child communicates using sign language. 
hygiene
hygiene
[Sustantivo]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

higiene

higiene

Ex: Good personal hygiene includes regular handwashing with soap and water. 
to glow
to glow
[Verbo]

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

brillar, resplandecer

brillar, resplandecer

Ex: After months of regular workouts, her face began to glow with a newfound vitality and strength. 
blues
blues
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

la melancolía, la tristeza

la melancolía, la tristeza

Ex: She had the blues after the holidays ended. 
sighted
sighted
[Adjetivo]

capable of seeing unlike a blind person

vidente, que puede ver

vidente, que puede ver

Ex: The eagle-eyed scout sighted movement in the distance and alerted the team. 
consciousness
consciousness
[Sustantivo]

the state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response

conciencia, consciencia

conciencia, consciencia

Ex: She regained consciousness in the hospital after the accident. 
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