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Lista de Palabras Nivel C1 - Salud

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre salud, como "abortion", "crutch", "remedy", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
antiseptic
[Sustantivo]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiséptico

antiséptico

Ex: The doctor recommended using an antiseptic mouthwash to maintain oral hygiene.
abortion
[Sustantivo]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

aborto

aborto

Ex: The medical team discussed the risks and benefits abortion procedures with the patient before she made her decision .
anesthetic
[Sustantivo]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

anestesia, anestésico

anestesia, anestésico

Ex: Some patients experience temporary numbness or tingling at the injection site after receiving anesthetic.
blood type
[Sustantivo]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

grupo sanguíneo, tipo de sangre

grupo sanguíneo, tipo de sangre

Ex: A child 's blood type is determined by the combination of their parentsblood types, following specific genetic rules .
thermometer
[Sustantivo]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

termómetro, termómetro digital

termómetro, termómetro digital

Ex: The chef used a candy thermometer to monitor the temperature of the caramel sauce as it cooked.
crutch
[Sustantivo]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

muleta

muleta

Ex: He leaned heavily on crutch as he made his way down the hospital corridor , recovering from surgery .
healing
[Sustantivo]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

curación

curación

Ex: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in facilitating healing of sports injuries .
hospitalization
[Sustantivo]

the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

hospitalización

hospitalización

Ex: The hospital provided excellent care during hospitalization, ensuring she received round-the-clock attention .
informed consent
[Sustantivo]

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

consentimiento informado

consentimiento informado

Ex: Informed consent is a fundamental principle in medical ethics , ensuring patients have sufficient information to make informed decisions about their healthcare .
injection
[Sustantivo]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

inyección

inyección

Ex: The athlete received a injection before the game to manage a recurring injury .
placebo
[Sustantivo]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.
remedy
[Sustantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedio

remedio

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
specimen
[Sustantivo]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

muestra, espécimen

muestra, espécimen

Ex: A specimen was sent to the laboratory for testing to determine the patient 's cholesterol levels .
nose job
[Sustantivo]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

rinoplastia, cirugía de nariz

Ex: Recovery from nose job typically involves swelling and discomfort for the first few weeks .
physician
[Sustantivo]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

médico

médico

Ex: physician's bedside manner and communication skills are crucial in building trust with patients .
caregiver
[Sustantivo]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

cuidador

cuidador

Ex: The support group offers resources and advice caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer 's disease .
stamina
[Sustantivo]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

resistencia

resistencia

Ex: The long hours of rehearsals tested the dancersstamina, but they delivered a flawless performance .
trauma
[Sustantivo]

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

trauma

trauma

Ex: Witnessing a natural disaster can leave survivors with trauma and fear .
breakdown
[Sustantivo]

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

crisis nerviosa

crisis nerviosa

Ex: The intense academic pressure during finals week caused several students to breakdowns.

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

administrar

administrar

Ex: The veterinarian administered the vaccine to the dog during its annual check-up .
to cleanse
[Verbo]

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

limpiar

limpiar

Ex: She cleanses her face using a gentle cleanser before applying skincare products .

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnosticar

diagnosticar

Ex: Experts diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

vacunar

vacunar

Ex: Before traveling abroad , it is advisable to visit a clinic vaccinate against region-specific infections .
to admit
[Verbo]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

admitir (un paciente)

admitir (un paciente)

Ex: After a thorough examination , the admitted her for further tests to determine the cause of her illness .

(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus

supurar

supurar

Ex: The wound care team regularly cleaned and dressed the wound to minimize the risk of discharging pus .

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

inmunizar

inmunizar

Ex: Veterinarians recommend pet owners immunize their dogs and cats to prevent the spread of certain diseases .
to stitch
[Verbo]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

suturar

suturar

Ex: stitched the puncture wound on his hand after cleaning it thoroughly .
to revive
[Verbo]

to make a person become conscious again

resucitar

resucitar

Ex: The first aid instructor taught the class how revive someone who has passed out due to low blood pressure .
to soothe
[Verbo]

to reduce the severity of a pain

calmar, aliviar

calmar, aliviar

Ex: The cold soothes the pain and reduces swelling .
dumb
[Adjetivo]

unable to speak

mudo

mudo

Ex: In historical contexts , the term dumb" was often used to describe individuals with speech impairments or those who could not speak for various reasons .
pharmaceutical
[Adjetivo]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmacéutico

farmacéutico

Ex: Doctors often pharmaceutical interventions to manage various medical conditions .
deaf
[Adjetivo]

partly or completely unable to hear

sordo

sordo

Ex: He learned to lip-read to better understand conversations as he grew deaf.
hygiene
[Sustantivo]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

higiene

higiene

Ex: hygiene practices , such as covering your mouth when coughing , can help reduce the transmission of illnesses .
to glow
[Verbo]

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

destellar, resplandecer

destellar, resplandecer

Ex: Even during the toughest boot camp sessions , her glowed with determination and focus .
blues
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

Ex: A case of the blues made it hard to get out of bed .
sighted
[Adjetivo]

capable of seeing unlike a blind person

vidente, que puede ver

vidente, que puede ver

Ex: The lookout sighted enemy ships approaching the harbor and raised the alarm.
consciousness
[Sustantivo]

the state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response

conciencia, consciencia

conciencia, consciencia

Ex: During surgery, anesthesia induces a temporary loss of consciousness to ensure painless procedures.
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