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C1级单词表 - Health

在这里你将学习一些为C1学习者准备的关于健康的英语单词,如“abortion”、“crutch”、“remedy”等。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

杀菌剂

杀菌剂

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"antiseptic" 的定义和意义
abortion

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

堕胎, 人流

堕胎, 人流

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"abortion" 的定义和意义
anesthetic

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

麻醉剂, 麻醉

麻醉剂, 麻醉

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"anesthetic" 的定义和意义
blood type

any of the types into which human blood is divided

血型, 血液类型

血型, 血液类型

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"blood type" 的定义和意义
thermometer

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

温度计, 数字温度计

温度计, 数字温度计

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"thermometer" 的定义和意义
crutch

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

拐杖

拐杖

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"crutch" 的定义和意义
healing

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

愈合, 康复

愈合, 康复

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"healing" 的定义和意义
hospitalization

the fact of being placed in a hospital for medical treatment

住院治疗, 入院

住院治疗, 入院

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"hospitalization" 的定义和意义
informed consent

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

知情同意, 知情许可

知情同意, 知情许可

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"informed consent" 的定义和意义
injection

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

注射, 医学注射

注射, 医学注射

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"injection" 的定义和意义
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

安慰剂

安慰剂

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"placebo" 的定义和意义
remedy

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

疗法, 药物

疗法, 药物

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"remedy" 的定义和意义
specimen

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

标本, 样本

标本, 样本

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"specimen" 的定义和意义
nose job

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

鼻子手术, 鼻整形手术

鼻子手术, 鼻整形手术

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"nose job" 的定义和意义
physician

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

医生, 执业医师

医生, 执业医师

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"physician" 的定义和意义
caregiver

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

看护者, 照顾者

看护者, 照顾者

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"caregiver" 的定义和意义
stamina

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

耐力, 精力

耐力, 精力

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"stamina" 的定义和意义
trauma

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

创伤, 心理创伤

创伤, 心理创伤

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"trauma" 的定义和意义
breakdown

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

神经衰弱, 情绪崩溃

神经衰弱, 情绪崩溃

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"breakdown" 的定义和意义
to administer

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

管理, 给予(药物)

管理, 给予(药物)

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"to administer" 的定义和意义
to cleanse

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

清洁, 净化

清洁, 净化

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"to cleanse" 的定义和意义
to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

诊断, 确定

诊断, 确定

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"to diagnose" 的定义和意义
to vaccinate

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

接种疫苗

接种疫苗

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"to vaccinate" 的定义和意义
to admit

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

接收, 住院

接收, 住院

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"to admit" 的定义和意义
to discharge

(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus

排出, 分泌

排出, 分泌

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"to discharge" 的定义和意义
to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

免疫, 接种疫苗

免疫, 接种疫苗

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"to immunize" 的定义和意义
to stitch

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

缝合, 缝

缝合, 缝

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"to stitch" 的定义和意义
to revive

to make a person become conscious again

复苏, 再醒

复苏, 再醒

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"to revive" 的定义和意义
to soothe

to reduce the severity of a pain

安慰, 缓解

安慰, 缓解

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"to soothe" 的定义和意义
dumb

unable to speak

哑, 聋哑

哑, 聋哑

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"dumb" 的定义和意义
pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

制药的

制药的

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"pharmaceutical" 的定义和意义
deaf

partly or completely unable to hear

聋的, 听不见的

聋的, 听不见的

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"deaf" 的定义和意义
hygiene

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

卫生

卫生

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"hygiene" 的定义和意义
to glow

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

发光, 焕发

发光, 焕发

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"to glow" 的定义和意义
blues

a temporary state of feeling severe sadness and dejection

忧郁, 抑郁

忧郁, 抑郁

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"blues" 的定义和意义
sighted

capable of seeing unlike a blind person

能看见的, 视力正常的

能看见的, 视力正常的

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"sighted" 的定义和意义
consciousness

the state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response

意识, 意识状态

意识, 意识状态

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"consciousness" 的定义和意义
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