a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

抗菌剂, 消毒剂

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

麻醉剂, 麻醉药

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

体温计, 温度计

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

拐杖, 助行器

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

知情同意, 知情同意书

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

安慰剂, 伪药

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

样本, 标本

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

鼻整形手术, 鼻子美容手术

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

耐力, 持久力

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

创伤, 精神创伤

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

崩溃, 精神崩溃

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

诊断, 判断

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

接种, 免疫

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

卫生, 清洁

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

焕发光彩, 容光焕发

