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a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
抗生物質
the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages
妊娠中絶, 中絶
a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered
麻酔薬, 麻酔
a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature
体温計, デジタル体温計
one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand
松葉杖
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks
インフォームド・コンセント, 知情同意
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
プラセボ
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination
標本, 試料
a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive
鼻整形, 鼻の手術
someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home
介護者, ケアギバー
the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time
持久力, スタミナ
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
トラウマ, 心理的外傷
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
神経衰弱, 精神的崩壊
to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms
診断する, 見つける
to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases
ワクチン接種する
(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment
受け入れる, 入院させる
(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus
排出する, 出す
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination
免疫を与える, ワクチン接種する
the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean
衛生
(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising
輝く, 光る
the state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response
意識, 意識状態
