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C1 Ordlista - Health

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om hälsa, såsom "abort", "krycka", "botemedel" etc., förberedda för C1-inlärare.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
antiseptic
antiseptic
[Substantiv]

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptikum, desinfektionsmedel

antiseptikum, desinfektionsmedel

Ex: She cleaned the cut with antiseptic before applying a bandage to prevent infection. 
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abortion
abortion
[Substantiv]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

abort

abort

Ex: The debate over abortion rights continues to be a contentious issue in many countries around the world. 
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anesthetic
anesthetic
[Substantiv]

a type of drug that makes the whole or part of the body unable to feel pain when administered

bedövningsmedel

bedövningsmedel

Ex: The dentist administered a local anesthetic before starting the procedure to numb the patient's gums. 
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blood type
blood type
[Substantiv]

any of the types into which human blood is divided

blodgrupp, blodtyp

blodgrupp, blodtyp

Ex: Knowing your blood type is important for medical emergencies and transfusions. 
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thermometer
thermometer
[Substantiv]

a device used to measure a person's body temperature to assess for fever or abnormal temperature

termometer

termometer

Ex: She used a digital thermometer to check her child's temperature when he felt feverish. 
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crutch
crutch
[Substantiv]

one of a pair of sticks that people with movement difficulties put under their arms to help them walk or stand

krycka

krycka

Ex: After his leg injury, he relied on a pair of crutches to get around until he could walk on his own again. 
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healing
healing
[Substantiv]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

läkning, tillfrisknande

läkning, tillfrisknande

Ex: The healing of her broken arm took several weeks, but she eventually regained full mobility. 
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hospitalization
hospitalization
[Substantiv]

the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

sjukhusinläggning, intagning på sjukhus

sjukhusinläggning, intagning på sjukhus

Ex: After the diagnosis, the doctor recommended hospitalization so she could begin intravenous antibiotics. 
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informed consent
informed consent
[Substantiv]

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

informerat samtycke, upplyst samtycke

informerat samtycke, upplyst samtycke

Ex: Before undergoing surgery, the patient signed a form indicating their informed consent after the surgeon explained the risks and benefits. 
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injection
injection
[Substantiv]

the action of putting a drug into a person's body using a syringe

injektion,  spruta

injektion, spruta

Ex: The nurse administered the flu vaccine with a quick injection into the patient's arm. 
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placebo
placebo
[Substantiv]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo, placebomedicin

placebo, placebomedicin

Ex: In the clinical trial, half of the participants received the experimental drug while the other half received a placebo. 
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remedy
remedy
[Substantiv]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

botemedel

botemedel

Ex: She tried various home remedies to alleviate her cold symptoms, including herbal teas and honey. 
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specimen
specimen
[Substantiv]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

prov, exemplar

prov, exemplar

Ex: The nurse collected a urine specimen from the patient for laboratory analysis. 
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nose job
nose job
[Substantiv]

a surgical procedure performed on someone's nose that changes its appearance to make it look more attractive

näsoperation, rhinoplastik

näsoperation, rhinoplastik

Ex: She decided to undergo a nose job to correct a deviated septum that was causing breathing problems. 
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physician
physician
[Substantiv]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

läkare, medicine doktor

läkare, medicine doktor

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
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caregiver
caregiver
[Substantiv]

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

vårdgivare, assistent

vårdgivare, assistent

Ex: She quit her job to become a full-time caregiver for her elderly mother. 
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stamina
stamina
[Substantiv]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

uthållighet, stamina

uthållighet, stamina

Ex: Marathon runners need exceptional stamina to complete the 26.2-mile race. 
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trauma
trauma
[Substantiv]

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

trauma, känslomässig chock

trauma, känslomässig chock

Ex: She sought therapy to help her cope with the emotional trauma from the car accident. 
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breakdown
breakdown
[Substantiv]

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

nervsammanbrott, nervöst sammanbrott

nervsammanbrott, nervöst sammanbrott

Ex: After months of stress at work, he experienced a nervous breakdown and had to take a leave of absence. 
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to administer

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

administrera, ge

administrera, ge

Ex: The nurse carefully administered the medication to the patient, ensuring the correct dosage was given. 
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to cleanse

to completely clean something, particularly the skin

rengöra, rensa

rengöra, rensa

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments to cleanse and rejuvenate the skin. 
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to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnostisera, fastställa orsaken

diagnostisera, fastställa orsaken

Ex: Doctors use various tests to diagnose medical conditions accurately. 
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to vaccinate

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

vaccinera

vaccinera

Ex: Parents are encouraged to vaccinate their children to shield them from preventable illnesses. 
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to admit
to admit
[Verb]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

ta emot, inlägga

ta emot, inlägga

Ex: The hospital admitted the patient immediately after they arrived in the emergency room. 
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to discharge

(of a wound or body part) to slowly release an infectious liquid, called pus

vara, utsöndra var

vara, utsöndra var

Ex: The infected cut on his arm started to discharge pus, causing him considerable discomfort. 
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to immunize

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

immunisera, vaccinera

immunisera, vaccinera

Ex: Parents are encouraged to immunize their infants against common childhood diseases through scheduled vaccinations. 
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to stitch
to stitch
[Verb]

to join the edges of a wound together by a thread and needle

sy, sömma

sy, sömma

Ex: The doctor stitched the deep cut on the patient's arm to close the wound. 
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to revive
to revive
[Verb]

to make a person become conscious again

återuppliva, väcka till medvetande

återuppliva, väcka till medvetande

Ex: The paramedics administered CPR to revive the unconscious patient. 
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to soothe
to soothe
[Verb]

to reduce the severity of a pain

lindra, lugna

lindra, lugna

Ex: She used a warm compress to soothe the sore muscles in her neck. 
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dumb
dumb
[adjektiv]

unable to speak

stum, dövstum

stum, dövstum

Ex: He was born deaf and dumb, communicating through sign language. 
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pharmaceutical
pharmaceutical
[adjektiv]

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutisk, läkemedels-

farmaceutisk, läkemedels-

Ex: The pharmaceutical company developed a new medicine for treating allergies. 
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deaf
deaf
[adjektiv]

partly or completely unable to hear

döv, hörselskadad

döv, hörselskadad

Ex: The deaf child communicates using sign language. 
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hygiene
hygiene
[Substantiv]

the steps one takes to promote health and avoid disease, particularly by cleaning things or being clean

hygien

hygien

Ex: Good personal hygiene includes regular handwashing with soap and water. 
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to glow
to glow
[Verb]

(of a person's face) to look lively and healthy, specifically as a result of training and exercising

glöda, stråla

glöda, stråla

Ex: After months of regular workouts, her face began to glow with a newfound vitality and strength. 
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blues
blues
[Substantiv]

a feeling of sadness or depression, often mild and temporary

bluesen, nedstämdhet

bluesen, nedstämdhet

Ex: She had the blues after the holidays ended. 
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sighted
sighted
[adjektiv]

capable of seeing unlike a blind person

seende, kapabel att se

seende, kapabel att se

Ex: The eagle-eyed scout sighted movement in the distance and alerted the team. 
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consciousness
consciousness
[Substantiv]

the state or quality of being awake and capable of perception, thought, and response

medvetande, uppfattning

medvetande, uppfattning

Ex: She regained consciousness in the hospital after the accident. 
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