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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Salud y Enfermedad

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre salud y enfermedad, como "medicine", "healthcare", "drug", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
healthcare

the health services and treatments given to people

atención médica, asistencia médica

atención médica, asistencia médica

[Sustantivo]
welfare

the well-being and happiness of an individual or a group

bienestar

bienestar

[Sustantivo]
medicine

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

medicina, medicamento

medicina, medicamento

[Sustantivo]
medical

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

de medicina

de medicina

[Adjetivo]
positive

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

positivo

positivo

[Adjetivo]
negative

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

negativo

negativo

[Adjetivo]
drug

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

medicina, medicamento

medicina, medicamento

[Sustantivo]
aspirin

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina

aspirina

[Sustantivo]
antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

antibiótico

antibiótico

[Sustantivo]
capsule

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

cápsula

cápsula

[Sustantivo]
first-aid kit

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

botiquín de primeros auxilios, kit de primeros auxilios

botiquín de primeros auxilios, kit de primeros auxilios

[Sustantivo]
bandage

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

vendaje, venda

vendaje, venda

[Sustantivo]
Band-Aid

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

curita, tirita

curita, tirita

[Sustantivo]
shot

an act of a drug injection to the body

inyección

inyección

[Sustantivo]
to bleed

to lose blood from an injury or wound

sangrar

sangrar

[Verbo]
to suffer

to have an illness or disease

sufrir

sufrir

[Verbo]
painful

making one experience pain

doloroso, dolorido

doloroso, dolorido

[Adjetivo]
examination

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

examen

examen

[Sustantivo]
test

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

prueba médica, examen médico

prueba médica, examen médico

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
operation

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operación

operación

[Sustantivo]
to operate

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

operar

operar

[Verbo]
to treat

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

tratar

tratar

[Verbo]
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratamiento

tratamiento

[Sustantivo]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

curar

curar

[Verbo]
to heal

to become healthy again

sanarse, curarse

sanarse, curarse

[Verbo]
mental

relating to the health or state of the mind, including aspects of emotional, psychological, and cognitive well-being

mental

mental

[Adjetivo]
to spread

to affect more people or a wider area

propagar

propagar

[Verbo]
symptom

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

síntoma

síntoma

[Sustantivo]
to recover

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

recuperarse

recuperarse

[Verbo]
recovery

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

recuperación

recuperación

[Sustantivo]
prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

receta

receta

[Sustantivo]
care

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

asistencia, atención

asistencia, atención

[Sustantivo]
to care for

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

cuidar a

cuidar a

[Verbo]
first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

primeros auxilios

primeros auxilios

[Sustantivo]
checkup

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

chequeo, revisión

chequeo, revisión

[Sustantivo]
to weigh

to have a specific weight

pesar

pesar

[Verbo]
poison

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

veneno

veneno

[Sustantivo]
to catch (a) cold

to get sick with a virus that causes a runny nose, cough, and sore throat

[Frase]
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