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B1レベルの単語リスト - 健康と病気

ここではB1学習者向けに用意された「薬」「ヘルスケア」「ドラッグ」など、健康や病気に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
healthcare

the health services and treatments given to people

養生

養生

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[名詞]
welfare

the well-being and happiness of an individual or a group

福祉

福祉

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[名詞]
medicine

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

薬剤

薬剤

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[名詞]
medical

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

医学

医学

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[形容詞]
positive

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

陽性の検査結果

陽性の検査結果

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[形容詞]
negative

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

陰性の検査結果

陰性の検査結果

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[形容詞]
drug

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

薬剤

薬剤

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[名詞]
aspirin

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

アスピリン

アスピリン

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[名詞]
antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

抗生物質

抗生物質

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[名詞]
capsule

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

カプセル

カプセル

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[名詞]
first-aid kit

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

救急箱

救急箱

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[名詞]
bandage

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

包帯

包帯

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[名詞]
Band-Aid

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

バンドエイド

バンドエイド

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[名詞]
shot

an act of a drug injection to the body

注入

注入

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[名詞]
to bleed

to lose blood from an injury or wound

失血

失血

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[動詞]
to suffer

to have an illness or disease

病気に苦しんでいる

病気に苦しんでいる

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[動詞]
painful

making one experience pain

痛い

痛い

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[形容詞]
examination

the process of looking closely at something to see if there are any issues

健康診断

健康診断

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[名詞]
test

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

テスト

テスト

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[名詞]
operation

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

操作

操作

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[名詞]
to operate

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

動かす

動かす

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[動詞]
to treat

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

誰かを治す

誰かを治す

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[動詞]
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

処理

処理

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[名詞]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

健康を回復する

健康を回復する

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[動詞]
to heal

to become healthy again

再び健康になる

再び健康になる

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[動詞]
mental

relating to the health or state of the mind

心関連

心関連

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[形容詞]
to spread

to affect more people or a wider area

広まりつつある

広まりつつある

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[動詞]
symptom

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

症状

症状

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[名詞]
to recover

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

再び健康になる

再び健康になる

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[動詞]
recovery

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

回復

回復

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[名詞]
prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

処方

処方

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[名詞]
care

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

ケア

ケア

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[名詞]
to care for

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

[動詞]
first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

救急

救急

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[名詞]
checkup

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

査照

査照

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[名詞]
to weigh

to have a specific weight

量る

量る

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[動詞]
poison

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

毒

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[名詞]
to catch (a) cold

to get sick with a virus that causes a runny nose, cough, and sore throat

病気になる

病気になる

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