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B1级单词表 - 健康与疾病

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的有关健康和疾病的英语单词,例如“medicine”、“healthcare”、“drug”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
healthcare

the health services and treatments given to people

保健

保健

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[名词]
welfare

the well-being and happiness of an individual or a group

福利

福利

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[名词]
medicine

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

药物

药物

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[名词]
medical

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

医疗的

医疗的

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[形容词]
positive

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

阳性检测结果

阳性检测结果

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[形容词]
negative

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

阴性检测结果

阴性检测结果

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[形容词]
drug

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

药物

药物

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[名词]
aspirin

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

阿司匹林

阿司匹林

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[名词]
antibiotic

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

抗生素

抗生素

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[名词]
capsule

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

胶囊

胶囊

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[名词]
first-aid kit

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

急救箱

急救箱

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[名词]
bandage

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

绷带

绷带

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[名词]
Band-Aid

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

创可贴

创可贴

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[名词]
shot

an act of a drug injection to the body

注射

注射

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[名词]
to bleed

to lose blood from an injury or wound

失血

失血

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[动词]
to suffer

to have an illness or disease

患病

患病

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[动词]
painful

making one experience pain

痛苦

痛苦

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[形容词]
examination

the process of looking closely at something to see if there are any issues

体格检查

体格检查

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[名词]
test

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

测试

测试

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[名词]
operation

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

行动

行动

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[名词]
to operate

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

操作

操作

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[动词]
to treat

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

治愈某人

治愈某人

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[动词]
treatment

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

治疗

治疗

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[名词]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

恢复健康

恢复健康

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[动词]
to heal

to become healthy again

再次变得健康

再次变得健康

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[动词]
mental

relating to the health or state of the mind

与心灵有关的

与心灵有关的

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[形容词]
to spread

to affect more people or a wider area

变得普遍

变得普遍

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[动词]
symptom

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

症状

症状

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[名词]
to recover

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

再次变得健康

再次变得健康

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[动词]
recovery

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

复苏

复苏

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[名词]
prescription

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

处方

处方

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[名词]
care

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

忧

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[名词]
to care for

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

[动词]
first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

急救

急救

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[名词]
checkup

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

清理

清理

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[名词]
to weigh

to have a specific weight

称重

称重

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[动词]
poison

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

毒

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[名词]
to catch (a) cold

to get sick with a virus that causes a runny nose, cough, and sore throat

生病了

生病了

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[短语]
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