B1 Level Wordlist - Health and Sickness

Here you will learn some English words about health and sickness, such as "medicine", "healthcare", "drug", etc. prepared for B1 learners.

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healthcare [noun]

the health services and treatments given to people

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in healthcare because she wanted to help others .

welfare [noun]

the state of being healthy, happy, and prosperous

Ex: Public policies should aim to improve citizens ' welfare .

medicine [noun]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to use the medicine properly .

medical [adjective]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

Ex: His medical knowledge allowed him to provide first aid in emergency situations .

positive [adjective]

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

Ex: The lab report showed positive findings for the presence of heavy metals in the water supply .

negative [adjective]

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

Ex: After conducting a thorough examination , the veterinarian confirmed that the fecal sample tested negative for parasites in the dog .

drug [noun]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

Ex: Herbal remedies , derived from plants , have been used for centuries as natural drugs to address a wide range of health issues , though their efficacy and safety can vary .

aspirin [noun]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

Ex: He keeps a bottle of aspirin in his desk drawer for emergencies .

antibiotic [noun]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

capsule [noun]

a type of small, rounded drug that has medicine inside, which when swallowed releases its medical substance

Ex: The antibiotic capsule must not be crushed or chewed .

first-aid kit [noun]

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

Ex: They opened the first-aid kit to tend to the injured player on the field .

bandage [noun]

a piece of cloth that is put around a wound to prevent infections

Ex: In case of an emergency , it ’s important to know how to properly use a bandage to dress a wound .

Band-Aid [noun]

a small sticky strip used to cover and protect an injuriy, typically a cut

Ex:

shot [noun]

an act of a drug injection to the body

Ex: She was nervous about getting her first shot .

to bleed [verb]

to lose blood from an injury or wound

Ex: It 's essential to apply pressure to a wound to stop it from bleeding excessively .

to suffer [verb]

to have an illness or disease

Ex: Access to quality healthcare is crucial for those who suffer from chronic illnesses , ensuring timely diagnosis and effective treatment .

painful [adjective]

making one experience pain

Ex: The painful cut on his finger bled for several minutes .

examination [noun]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

Ex: The doctor performed an examination to check for any signs of infection .

test [noun]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

Ex: He had a series of heart tests to determine the cause of his chest pain .

operation [noun]

a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

Ex: He underwent a successful operation to remove the appendix , and he was discharged the following day .

to operate [verb]

to cut open a part of the body in order to repair or remove a damaged organ

Ex:

to treat [verb]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

Ex: Instructors often teach individuals how to treat minor injuries .

treatment [noun]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

Ex: Physical therapy was a crucial aspect of her treatment plan to rehabilitate her injured knee .

to cure [verb]

to make someone regain their health

Ex: Proper medication and lifestyle changes can help cure certain health conditions .

to heal [verb]

to become healthy again

Ex: The injury is currently healing with the prescribed treatment .

mental [adjective]

relating to the health or state of the mind, including aspects of emotional, psychological, and cognitive well-being

Ex:

to spread [verb]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

Ex: The excitement of the victory spread to the fans .

symptom [noun]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

Ex: Muscle aches and fatigue are common symptoms of many viral infections .

to recover [verb]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

Ex: The patient is currently recovering after the surgery .

recovery [noun]

the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

Ex: Recovery from the flu can take a few days .

prescription [noun]

the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

Ex: The doctor wrote a prescription for painkillers after the surgery .

care [noun]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

Ex:

to care for [verb]

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

Ex: The rescue team cares for injured wildlife before releasing them back into the wild .

first aid [noun]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

checkup [noun]

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

Ex: It 's important to have a regular checkup to maintain optimal health .

to weigh [verb]

to have a specific weight

Ex: The parcel weighs five kilograms , making it a heavy shipment .

poison [noun]

a deadly substance that can kill or seriously harm if it enters the body

Ex: The forensic team analyzed the victim 's blood for traces of poison .

to [catch] (a|) cold [phrase]

to get sick with a virus that causes a runny nose, cough, and sore throat

Ex: I hope I do n't catch a cold from my coworker who 's sneezing .

B1 Level Wordlist
Family and Relationships	The Animal Kingdom	Houses and Buildings	Business and Workplace
Occupations	Music	Meat and Dairy	Fruits and Nuts
Drinks	Human Characteristics	Adverbs and Prepositions	Education
Money and Shopping	Fashion	Sports and Players	Transportation
The Weather	Appearance	Time	The Human Body
Games and Toys	Computer	Health and Sickness	Nature and Regions
City and the Countryside	Religion and Festivals	Special Occasions	War and Peace
Quantities and Containers	Languages and Nationalities	Romance	Feelings and Emotions
People and Stages of Life	Hobbies	The Environment and Energy	Law and Politics
Farming	Home Appliances and Furniture	Media and Journalism	Social Issues
Success and Failure	Art	Literature	Internet and Websites
Fields of Study	Ambition and Achievement	Movie and Theater	Personal Characteristics
Common Adverbs	Essential Adverbs	Travel and Vacation	Essential Verbs
Necessary Verbs	Common Verbs	Essential Adjectives	Necessary Adjectives
Food and Diet	Abstract Concepts