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El libro English File - Intermedio Alto - Lección 4A

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Lección 4A del libro de curso English File Upper Intermediate, como "brisa", "lluvia", "monzón", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
weather
[Sustantivo]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

clima

clima

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the weather.
below
[Preposición]

in a position beneath or underneath

debajo de

debajo de

Ex: The bird below the clouds .
zero
[Numeral]

the number 0

cero

cero

Ex: I zero problems with the project .
boiling
[Sustantivo]

the process of heating a liquid until it vaporizes and turns into steam or gas

hervido, ebullición

hervido, ebullición

Ex: He watched boiling reaction in the chemistry experiment with great interest .
breeze
[Sustantivo]

a gentle and usually pleasant wind

brisa

brisa

Ex: They enjoyed the sea breeze during their boat ride.
chilly
[Adjetivo]

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

frío

frío

Ex: chilly breeze swept through the empty streets .
cool
[Adjetivo]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

fresco

fresco

Ex: They relaxed in cool shade of the trees during the picnic .
damp
[Adjetivo]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: The dog 's fur damp after playing in the sprinkler on a hot day .
drizzling
[Adjetivo]

raining not in a heavy way but in fine or small drops

lloviznante, lluvioso

lloviznante, lluvioso

freezing
[Adjetivo]

regarding extremely cold temperatures, typically below the freezing point of water

muy frio

muy frio

Ex: The streets were icy and treacherous during freezing rain .
humid
[Adjetivo]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

húmedo

húmedo

Ex: humid air made it difficult to dry laundry outside .
mild
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

templado

templado

Ex: mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .
pouring
[Adjetivo]

raining heavily and steadily

diluvioso, lluvioso

diluvioso, lluvioso

Ex: After the storm passed, the sun came out, but the ground was still wet from the pouring rain earlier in the day.

to rain heavily in a large amount over a long stretch of time

Ex: After weeks of dry weather , the clouds finally rolled in and began pour with rain, much to the relief of the farmers .
to shower
[Verbo]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

caer un chaparrón

caer un chaparrón

Ex: The children played outside as showered , making it feel like a winter wonderland .
warm
[Adjetivo]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

cálido, caliente

cálido, caliente

Ex: They enjoyed warm summer evening around the campfire .
fog
[Sustantivo]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

niebla

niebla

Ex: The ship 's horn sounded in fog, warning other vessels .
mist
[Sustantivo]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

neblina

neblina

Ex: He could n’t see far ahead through the mist.
smog
[Sustantivo]

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

smog, esmog

smog, esmog

Ex: On some days , smog was so dense that schools canceled outdoor activities for the safety of the children .
blizzard
[Sustantivo]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

tormenta de nieve

tormenta de nieve

Ex: Visibility was almost zero in blizzard.
drought
[Sustantivo]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

sequía

sequía

Ex: The drought affected both human and animal populations .
flood
[Sustantivo]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

inundación

inundación

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of flood.
hail
[Sustantivo]

small and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain

granizo

granizo

Ex: The hail caused drivers to pull over to the side of the road .
heat wave
[Sustantivo]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

ola de calor

ola de calor

Ex: During heat wave, it ’s important to check on elderly neighbors who may be more vulnerable to extreme temperatures .
hurricane
[Sustantivo]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

huracán

huracán

Ex: They stocked up on food and water in preparation for hurricane.
lightning
[Sustantivo]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

relámpago

relámpago

Ex: The loud thunder followed a bright flash lightning.
monsoon
[Sustantivo]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monzón

monzón

Ex: Meteorologists closely monitor atmospheric conditions to predict the onset and duration of monsoon, helping communities prepare for its arrival .
thunder
[Sustantivo]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

tormenta

tormenta

Ex: The sudden clap thunder made everyone jump .
bright
[Adjetivo]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

soleado

soleado

Ex: Children played joyfully in the park under the bright blue sky.
changeable
[Adjetivo]

characterized by frequent or unpredictable changes

variable, cambiante

variable, cambiante

Ex: The artist 's style changeable, evolving with each new series of paintings .
clear
[Adjetivo]

without clouds or mist

despejado, claro

despejado, claro

Ex: They went sailing on clear, sunny day .
heavy
[Adjetivo]

(of the sky) covered with dark clouds that often indicate the possibility of rain

oscuro

oscuro

Ex: Farmers welcomed heavy skies , hoping for much-needed rain .
icy
[Adjetivo]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

helado

helado

Ex: We enjoyed a hot cocoa while watching icy rain fall outside .
settled
[Adjetivo]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

estable

estable

Ex: After years of searching, she finally felt settled in her career and knew it was the right path for her.
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: The athletestrong legs helped him run faster .
sunny
[Adjetivo]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

soleado

soleado

Ex: sunny weather melted the snow , revealing patches of green grass .
thick
[Adjetivo]

(of the air, fog, etc.) heavily packed with particles, moisture, or pollutants, making it difficult to see or breathe

denso, espeso

denso, espeso

Ex: The junglethick humidity clung to their skin , making every step a challenge .
El libro English File - Intermedio Alto
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