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Książka English File - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Lekcja 4A

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Lekcji 4A w podręczniku English File Upper Intermediate, takie jak "bryza", "mżawka", "monsun" itp.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
weather
weather
[Rzeczownik]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

pogoda, klimat

pogoda, klimat

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
below
below
[Przyimek]

in a position beneath or underneath

pod, poniżej

pod, poniżej

Ex: The book fell below the shelf. 
zero
zero
[Liczebnik]

the number 0

zero, nic

zero, nic

Ex: I have zero dollars in my wallet. 
boiling
boiling
[Rzeczownik]

the process of heating a liquid until it vaporizes and turns into steam or gas

wrzenie, gotowanie

wrzenie, gotowanie

Ex: The boiling of water is essential for cooking pasta properly. 
breeze
breeze
[Rzeczownik]

a gentle and usually pleasant wind

bryza, łagodny wiatr

bryza, łagodny wiatr

Ex: He took a deep breath, enjoying the fresh mountain breeze. 
chilly
chilly
[przymiotnik]

cold in an unpleasant or uncomfortable way

zimny, chłodny

zimny, chłodny

Ex: She put on a jacket to protect against the chilly wind. 
cool
cool
[przymiotnik]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

chłodny, orzeźwiający

chłodny, orzeźwiający

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
damp
damp
[przymiotnik]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

wilgotny, mokry

wilgotny, mokry

Ex: The towel felt damp after being left out in the humid bathroom. 
drizzling
drizzling
[przymiotnik]

raining not in a heavy way but in fine or small drops

mżawkowy, siąpiący

mżawkowy, siąpiący

freezing
freezing
[przymiotnik]

regarding extremely cold temperatures, typically below the freezing point of water

mroźny, lodowaty

mroźny, lodowaty

Ex: He had to wait for the car to heat up before driving in the freezing weather. 
humid
humid
[przymiotnik]

(of the climate) having a lot of moisture in the air, causing an uncomfortable and sticky feeling

wilgotny, duszny

wilgotny, duszny

Ex: The humid weather made the air feel heavy and sticky. 
mild
mild
[przymiotnik]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

łagodny, umiarkowany

łagodny, umiarkowany

Ex: After weeks of cold, the mild day felt like a gift. 
pouring
pouring
[przymiotnik]

raining heavily and steadily

ulewny, potężny

ulewny, potężny

Ex: It was pouring outside, so we decided to stay indoors and watch movies instead. 
to [pour] with rain

to rain heavily in a large amount over a long stretch of time

Ex: The weather report warned that it would pour with rain all night, so we made sure to secure everything outside. 
to shower
to shower
[Czasownik]

to rain or snow as if in a shower

padać deszcz, padać śnieg

padać deszcz, padać śnieg

Ex: It began to shower just as we were leaving the house, soaking us in seconds. 
warm
warm
[przymiotnik]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

ciepły, letni

ciepły, letni

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
fog
fog
[Rzeczownik]

a thick cloud close to the ground that makes it hard to see through

mgła, zamglenie

mgła, zamglenie

Ex: He used his flashlight to navigate through the dense fog. 
mist
mist
[Rzeczownik]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

mgła, opar

mgła, opar

Ex: The morning mist obscured the view of the mountains from the valley. 
smog
smog
[Rzeczownik]

a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

smog, mgła zanieczyszczona

smog, mgła zanieczyszczona

Ex: The city's smog was so thick that it reduced visibility, making it difficult for drivers to see the road ahead. 
blizzard
blizzard
[Rzeczownik]

a storm with heavy snowfall and strong winds

zamieć śnieżna, burza śnieżna

zamieć śnieżna, burza śnieżna

Ex: The blizzard made driving conditions hazardous. 
drought
drought
[Rzeczownik]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

susza, brak wody

susza, brak wody

Ex: The city imposed water restrictions because of the drought. 
flood
flood
[Rzeczownik]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

powódź, potop

powódź, potop

Ex: After the flood, many people were left homeless. 
hail
hail
[Rzeczownik]

small and round balls of ice falling from the sky like rain

grad, gradzina

grad, gradzina

Ex: She watched the hail bounce off the window during the storm. 
heat wave
heat wave
[Rzeczownik]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

fala upałów, upał

fala upałów, upał

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
hurricane
hurricane
[Rzeczownik]

a very strong and destructive wind that moves in circles, often seen in the Caribbean

huragan, cyklon

huragan, cyklon

Ex: Emergency shelters were set up before the hurricane struck. 
lightning
lightning
[Rzeczownik]

a bright flash, caused by electricity, in the sky or one that hits the ground from within the clouds

błyskawica, piorun

błyskawica, piorun

Ex: The sky lit up with a brilliant flash of lightning during the storm. 
monsoon
monsoon
[Rzeczownik]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsun, pora deszczowa

monsun, pora deszczowa

Ex: Farmers eagerly anticipate the monsoon season as it brings much-needed rainfall to replenish parched fields and ensure a successful harvest. 
thunder
thunder
[Rzeczownik]

the loud crackling noise that is heard from the sky during a storm

grzmot, błyskawica

grzmot, błyskawica

Ex: The thunder rattled the windows during the intense storm. 
bright
bright
[przymiotnik]

(of weather) sunny and without many clouds

jasny, promienny

jasny, promienny

Ex: The bright morning greeted her with clear skies and a warm sun. 
changeable
changeable
[przymiotnik]

characterized by frequent or unpredictable changes

zmienny, niestabilny

zmienny, niestabilny

Ex: The weather in the mountains is notoriously changeable, with conditions shifting rapidly. 
clear
clear
[przymiotnik]

without clouds or mist

jasny, czysty

jasny, czysty

Ex: He could see far into the distance because of the clear weather. 
heavy
heavy
[przymiotnik]

(of the sky) covered with dark clouds that often indicate the possibility of rain

ciężki, obciążony

ciężki, obciążony

Ex: The sky grew heavy with dark clouds before the storm. 
icy
icy
[przymiotnik]

so cold that is uncomfortable or harmful

lodowaty, mroźny

lodowaty, mroźny

Ex: The icy wind cut through my jacket, sending shivers down my spine as I hurried to find shelter. 
settled
settled
[przymiotnik]

fixed in a desired state or location, often implying a sense of permanence or stability

ustalony, osiadły

ustalony, osiadły

Ex: After years of travel, he felt settled in his quaint cottage by the lake. 
strong
strong
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of physical power

silny, mocny

silny, mocny

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
sunny
sunny
[przymiotnik]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

słoneczny, promienny

słoneczny, promienny

Ex: It's a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic in the park. 
thick
thick
[przymiotnik]

(of the air, fog, etc.) heavily packed with particles, moisture, or pollutants, making it difficult to see or breathe

gęsty, gesty

gęsty, gesty

Ex: The thick fog enveloped the city, making it nearly impossible to see the buildings ahead. 
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