pattern

El libro English File - Avanzado - Lección 3A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 3A del libro de curso English File Advanced, como "persuadir", "obtener", "salirse con la suya", etc.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
English File - Advanced
to get
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: They got an invitation to the exclusive event. 

Ellos recibieron una invitación al evento exclusivo.

to arrive
to arrive
[Verbo]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

llegar

llegar

Ex: The delivery truck is expected to arrive at our doorstep by noon with the package. 

Se espera que el camión de reparto llegue a nuestra puerta al mediodía con el paquete.

to become
to become
[Verbo]

to start or grow to be

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

Ex: I became interested in photography after attending a workshop. 

Me volví interesado en la fotografía después de asistir a un taller.

to persuade

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

convencer

convencer

Ex: During the business negotiation, the salesperson tried to persuade the client to agree to a favorable deal. 

Durante la negociación comercial, el vendedor intentó persuadir al cliente para que aceptara un trato favorable.

to obtain
to obtain
[Verbo]

to get something, often with difficulty

obtener

obtener

Ex: By this time, she has already obtained a degree in computer science. 

Para entonces, ella ya había obtenido un título en informática.

match
match
[Sustantivo]

a suitable marriage candidate

un partido, un buen partido

un partido, un buen partido

Ex: After months of searching, the matchmaker finally found a suitable match for the young woman. 

Después de meses de búsqueda, la casamentera finalmente encontró un partido adecuado para la joven.

nervous
nervous
[Adjetivo]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

nervioso

nervioso

Ex: I don't know why I always feel so nervous before a flight. 

No sé por qué siempre me siento tan nervioso antes de un vuelo.

there
there
[Adverbio]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

ahí

ahí

Ex: The cafe is just there across the street. 

El café está justo allí al otro lado de la calle.

friend
friend
[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

amigo

Ex: Mark and Lisa have been close friends since childhood and have supported each other through thick and thin. 

Mark y Lisa han sido amigos cercanos desde la infancia y se han apoyado mutuamente en las buenas y en las malas.

to [get] hold of {sb}

to manage to meet someone in person or contact them on a telephone, through message, etc.

lograr contactar con alguien, dar con alguien

lograr contactar con alguien, dar con alguien

Ex: If you get hold of him, tell him to call me back. 

Si logras contactar con él, dile que me devuelva la llamada.

to [get] into trouble

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: She got into trouble at work for missing an important deadline. 
out of the way
out of the way
[Adverbio]

in a position, state, or place that would not cause problems for others

fuera del camino, a un lado

fuera del camino, a un lado

Ex: The kids put their toys out of the way so no one would trip over them. 

Los niños pusieron sus juguetes fuera del camino para que nadie tropezara con ellos.

to [get] {one's} own back

to seek to harm or punish someone who has wronged or harmed one

vengarse, desquitarse

vengarse, desquitarse

Ex: He didn't forgive them; he wanted to get his own back. 

No los perdonó; quería vengarse.

to [get] rid of {sb/sth}

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: They decided to get rid of old furniture and donate it to charity. 
to [get] the chance

to have the opportunity to do something, or to be in a situation where one is able to do something

to [get] the joke

to understand the humor or irony behind a joke or a humorous situation

Ex: Everyone burst out laughing, but he looked confused because he didn’t get the joke. 
to [get|have] the wrong end of the stick

to fail to understand or interpret or understand something correctly

entenderlo mal, hacerse una idea equivocada

entenderlo mal, hacerse una idea equivocada

Ex: The journalist had the wrong end of the stick and reported the story inaccurately. 

El periodista lo entendió mal y publicó la historia de forma inexacta.

to [get] to know  {sb/sth}

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He’s trying to get to know her before asking her out. 
to [get] real

to no longer be unrealistic, foolish, or unreasonable

Ex: He told his friend to get real when he suggested they travel the world without any money. 
get a life
get a life
[Oración]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

vive un poco, búscate algo mejor que hacer

vive un poco, búscate algo mejor que hacer

Ex: She told her brother to get a life after he spent the whole day complaining about her playlist. 

Le dijo a su hermano que viviera un poco después de que pasara todo el día quejándose de su lista de reproducción.

to [get] (anywhere|somewhere)

to make progress or achieve success, especially when facing difficulties or obstacles

Ex: It took three years before they got anywhere. 
to [get] on {one's} nerves

to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

poner a alguien de los nervios, sacar a alguien de quicio

poner a alguien de los nervios, sacar a alguien de quicio

Ex: The neighbors' loud music gets on my nerves every weekend. 

La música alta de los vecinos me pone de los nervios todos los fines de semana.

to [get] {one's} act together

to start to organize oneself for better results and more efficiency

ponerse las pilas, organizarse de una vez

ponerse las pilas, organizarse de una vez

Ex: After missing two meetings, Mark realized he had to get his act together. 

Después de faltar a dos reuniones, Mark se dio cuenta de que tenía que ponerse las pilas.

like a house on fire

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

a toda marcha, como un tiro

a toda marcha, como un tiro

Ex: Their campaign spread like a house on fire on social media. 

Su campaña se difundió en redes sociales a toda marcha.

to [get] a move on

to do something more quickly in order not to be late

darse prisa, apurar el paso

darse prisa, apurar el paso

Ex: She told the kids to get a move on because the bus was almost there. 

Les dijo a los niños que se dieran prisa porque el autobús estaba a punto de llegar.

to [get] the message

to understand the implied meaning behind an action or statement

Ex: His boss kept piling on work without extra pay until he got the message and found a new job. 
to [have|get] {one's} (own|) way

to get or do what one wants despite the odds or other people's desires

salirse con la suya, imponer su voluntad

salirse con la suya, imponer su voluntad

Ex: If the children have their way, we'll eat pizza every night. 

Si los niños se salen con la suya, cenaremos pizza todas las noches.

to get together

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

reunirse

reunirse

Ex: The team gets together regularly to brainstorm new ideas. 

El equipo se junta regularmente para hacer lluvia de ideas nuevas.

to get over

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

recuperarse de

recuperarse de

Ex: The therapy sessions helped her get over the trauma from the accident. 

Las sesiones de terapia la ayudaron a superar el trauma del accidente.

to get on for

to be close to reaching a particular age

acercarse a,  rondar

acercarse a, rondar

Ex: She's getting on for 60, but she's still very active. 

Ella ronda los 60 años, pero todavía es muy activa.

to get through to

to successfully communicate a message or idea to someone in a way that they understand or accept it

hacer llegar el mensaje a, lograr comunicarse con

hacer llegar el mensaje a, lograr comunicarse con

Ex: I feel I’m not getting through to some of the kids in my class. 

Siento que no estoy llegando a algunos de los niños en mi clase.

to get around

to persuade someone or something to agree to what one wants, often by doing things they like

convencer

convencer

Ex: Teens can be quite adept at getting around their teachers and avoiding homework. 

Los adolescentes pueden ser bastante hábiles para sortear a sus profesores y evitar la tarea.

to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

salir impune de

salir impune de

Ex: The con artist tried to get away with scamming innocent people, but justice caught up to him. 

El estafador intentó salirse con la suya estafando a personas inocentes, pero la justicia lo alcanzó.

to get by
to get by
[Verbo]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

arreglárselas, apañárselas

arreglárselas, apañárselas

Ex: They had to get by on a tight budget while they were between jobs. 

Tenían que arreglárselas con un presupuesto ajustado mientras estaban entre trabajos.

to get behind

to not succeed in doing something within the expected or required time limit

retrasarse, quedarse atrás

retrasarse, quedarse atrás

Ex: He got behind on his coursework and needed to catch up before the exams. 

Se retrasó en su trabajo escolar y necesitaba ponerse al día antes de los exámenes.

to get down

to bring a thing or person to a position that is less high

bajar, hacer bajar

bajar, hacer bajar

Ex: She asked her son to get down his toys from the top shelf in the closet. 

Ella le pidió a su hijo que bajara sus juguetes del estante superior del armario.

to get out
to get out
[Verbo]

to leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.

salir

salir

Ex: The alarm went off, and everyone rushed to get out of the building. 

La alarma sonó, y todos se apresuraron para salir del edificio.

to get back to

to contact someone again later to provide a response or reply, often after taking time to consider or research the matter

volver a contactarse con

volver a contactarse con

Ex: I'll get back to you with the results of the analysis as soon as it's completed. 

Me pondré en contacto contigo con los resultados del análisis tan pronto como se complete.

LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek