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El libro English File - Avanzado - Lección 3A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 3A del libro de curso English File Advanced, como "persuadir", "obtener", "salirse con la suya", etc.

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English File - Advanced
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Los niños **consiguieron** juguetes de sus abuelos.
to arrive
[Verbo]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

llegar

llegar

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .Salimos temprano para asegurarnos de que **llegaríamos** al lugar del concierto antes de que comenzara la actuación.
to become
[Verbo]

to start or grow to be

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .El ruido se **volvió** insoportable durante la construcción.

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

convencer

convencer

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .Fue fácilmente **persuadido** por la idea de una escapada de fin de semana.
to obtain
[Verbo]

to get something, often with difficulty

obtener

obtener

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .La empresa ha **obtenido** una subvención importante para la investigación.
match
[Sustantivo]

a suitable marriage candidate

un partido, un buen partido

un partido, un buen partido

Ex: They met through friends who believed they would be a perfect match for marriage .Se conocieron a través de amigos que creían que serían un **match** perfecto para el matrimonio.
nervous
[Adjetivo]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

nervioso

nervioso

Ex: He felt nervous before his big presentation at work .
there
[Adverbio]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

ahí

ahí

Ex: I left my bag there yesterday .Dejé mi bolsa **allí** ayer.
friend
[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

amigo

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah considera a su compañera de cuarto, Emma, como su mejor **amiga** porque comparten sus secretos y pasan mucho tiempo juntas.

to manage to meet someone in person or contact them on a telephone, through message, etc.

ubicar a, localizar

ubicar a, localizar

Ex: If you need to reach me , you can get hold of me through email or on my cell phone .

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Getting involved with the wrong crowd can lead teenagers get into trouble.
out of the way
[Adverbio]

in a position, state, or place that would not cause problems for others

fuera del camino, a un lado

fuera del camino, a un lado

Ex: Once the boxes were out of the way, there was plenty of space to set up the chairs .Una vez que las cajas estuvieron **fuera del camino**, había mucho espacio para colocar las sillas.

to seek to harm or punish someone who has wronged or harmed one

Ex: The team was determined get their own back after losing to their rivals in the previous championship game .

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .

to have the opportunity to do something, or to be in a situation where one is able to do something

to understand the humor or irony behind a joke or a humorous situation

Ex: I had to explain the punchline before she could get the joke and join in on the laughter.

to fail to understand or interpret or understand something correctly

Ex: He had the wrong end of the stick about our plans for the weekend.

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .

to no longer be unrealistic, foolish, or unreasonable

Ex: She needs to get real about her finances and stop spending so much on unnecessary items.
get a life
[Oración]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .

to make progress or achieve success, especially when facing difficulties or obstacles

Ex: We're working hard but we don't seem to be getting anywhere.

to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

Ex: gets on my nerves when people are late .

to start to organize oneself for better results and more efficiency

empezar a comportarse como es debido

empezar a comportarse como es debido

Ex: They have a lot of potential , but they need get their act together to achieve their goals .

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.

to do something more quickly in order not to be late

Ex: I have finally gotten a move on with my fitness routine.

to understand the implied meaning behind an action or statement

Ex: He left the room as soon as she started talking , but she did n’t seem get the message.

to get or do what one wants despite the odds or other people's desires

Ex: Lily was known for her strong will and persuasive abilities, which often resulted in her getting her way during important decision-making processes.

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

reunirse

reunirse

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.Las familias suelen **reunirse** durante las vacaciones para una comida festiva.

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

recuperarse de

recuperarse de

Ex: She finally got over her fear of public speaking .Finalmente **superó** su miedo a hablar en público.

to be close to reaching a particular age

acercarse a,  rondar

acercarse a, rondar

Ex: Their oldest dog is getting on for 15 years.Su perro más viejo **ronda** los 15 años.

to successfully communicate a message or idea to someone in a way that they understand or accept it

hacer llegar el mensaje a, lograr comunicarse con

hacer llegar el mensaje a, lograr comunicarse con

Ex: The message was finally getting through to him .El mensaje **finalmente estaba llegando** a él.

to persuade someone or something to agree to what one wants, often by doing things they like

convencer

convencer

Ex: The charity organization is skilled at getting around donors and securing contributions .La organización benéfica es hábil para **convencer** a los donantes y asegurar contribuciones.

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

salir impune de

salir impune de

Ex: He tried to cheat on the test , but he did n’t get away with it because the teacher caught him .Intentó hacer trampa en el examen, pero no pudo **salirse con la suya** porque el profesor lo pilló.
to get by
[Verbo]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

arreglárselas, apañárselas

arreglárselas, apañárselas

Ex: In the wilderness , you learn to get by with limited supplies and survival skills .En la naturaleza, aprendes a **arreglártelas** con suministros limitados y habilidades de supervivencia.

to not succeed in doing something within the expected or required time limit

retrasarse, quedarse atrás

retrasarse, quedarse atrás

Ex: She started the project late and struggled to catch up , fearing she would get behind.Ella comenzó el proyecto tarde y luchó por ponerse al día, temiendo **quedarse atrás**.

to bring a thing or person to a position that is less high

bajar, hacer bajar

bajar, hacer bajar

Ex: Please get the tools down from the pegboard for the home improvement project.Por favor, **baja** las herramientas del tablero de clavijas para el proyecto de mejora del hogar.
to get out
[Verbo]

to leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.

salir

salir

Ex: I told him to get out of my room when he started snooping through my things.Le dije que **saliera** de mi habitación cuando empezó a husmear entre mis cosas.

to contact someone again later to provide a response or reply, often after taking time to consider or research the matter

volver a contactarse con

volver a contactarse con

Ex: The manager promised to get back to the employee with feedback on the project .El gerente prometió **volver a contactar** al empleado con comentarios sobre el proyecto.
El libro English File - Avanzado
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