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Livro English File - Avançado - Lição 3A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 3A do livro didático English File Advanced, como "persuadir", "obter", "sair impune", etc.

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English File - Advanced
to get
[verbo]

to receive or come to have something

receber, obter

receber, obter

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .As crianças **ganharam** brinquedos dos avós.
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to arrive
[verbo]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

chegar, alcançar

chegar, alcançar

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .Saímos cedo para garantir que **chegaríamos** ao local do concerto antes do início da performance.
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to become
[verbo]

to start or grow to be

tornar-se,  virar

tornar-se, virar

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .O barulho **tornou-se** insuportável durante a construção.
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to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

convencer, persuadir

convencer, persuadir

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .Ele foi facilmente **persuadido** pela ideia de uma escapada de fim de semana.
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to obtain
[verbo]

to get something, often with difficulty

obter, conseguir

obter, conseguir

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .A empresa **obteve** uma bolsa significativa para pesquisa.
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match
[substantivo]

a suitable marriage candidate

um partido, um bom partido

um partido, um bom partido

Ex: They met through friends who believed they would be a perfect match for marriage .Eles se conheceram através de amigos que acreditavam que seriam um **casal** perfeito para o casamento.
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nervous
[adjetivo]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

nervoso, ansioso

nervoso, ansioso

Ex: He felt nervous before his big presentation at work .
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there
[advérbio]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

ali, lá

ali, lá

Ex: I left my bag there yesterday .Deixei minha bolsa **lá** ontem.
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friend
[substantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo, companheiro

amigo, companheiro

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah considera sua colega de quarto, Emma, como sua melhor **amiga** porque elas compartilham seus segredos e passam muito tempo juntas.
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to manage to meet someone in person or contact them on a telephone, through message, etc.

Ex: If you need to reach me , you can get hold of me through email or on my cell phone .
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to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Getting involved with the wrong crowd can lead teenagers get into trouble.
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out of the way
[advérbio]

in a position, state, or place that would not cause problems for others

fora do caminho, de lado

fora do caminho, de lado

Ex: Once the boxes were out of the way, there was plenty of space to set up the chairs .Assim que as caixas estiveram **fora do caminho**, havia muito espaço para montar as cadeiras.
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to seek to harm or punish someone who has wronged or harmed one

Ex: The team was determined get their own back after losing to their rivals in the previous championship game .
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to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .
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to have the opportunity to do something, or to be in a situation where one is able to do something

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to understand the humor or irony behind a joke or a humorous situation

Ex: I had to explain the punchline before she could get the joke and join in on the laughter.
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to fail to understand or interpret or understand something correctly

Ex: He had the wrong end of the stick about our plans for the weekend.
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to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .
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to no longer be unrealistic, foolish, or unreasonable

Ex: She needs get real about her finances and stop spending so much on unnecessary items .
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get a life
[Sentença]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .
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to make progress or achieve success, especially when facing difficulties or obstacles

Ex: We're working hard but we don't seem to be getting anywhere.
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to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

Ex: gets on my nerves when people are late .
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to start to organize oneself for better results and more efficiency

Ex: They have a lot of potential , but they need get their act together to achieve their goals .
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used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.
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to do something more quickly in order not to be late

Ex: I have gotten a move on with my fitness routine .
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to understand the implied meaning behind an action or statement

Ex: He left the room as soon as she started talking , but she did n’t seem get the message.
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to get or do what one wants despite the odds or other people's desires

Ex: Lily was known for her strong will and persuasive abilities, which often resulted in her getting her way during important decision-making processes.
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to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

reunir-se, encontrar-se

reunir-se, encontrar-se

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.As famílias costumam **se reunir** durante os feriados para uma refeição festiva.
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to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

recuperar-se, superar

recuperar-se, superar

Ex: She finally got over her fear of public speaking .Ela finalmente **superou** seu medo de falar em público.
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to be close to reaching a particular age

aproximar-se de,  estar perto de

aproximar-se de, estar perto de

Ex: Their oldest dog is getting on for 15 years.O cachorro mais velho deles **está perto de** completar 15 anos.
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to successfully communicate a message or idea to someone in a way that they understand or accept it

transmitir a mensagem para, conseguir se comunicar com

transmitir a mensagem para, conseguir se comunicar com

Ex: The message was finally getting through to him .A mensagem **finalmente estava chegando** até ele.
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to persuade someone or something to agree to what one wants, often by doing things they like

convencer, persuadir

convencer, persuadir

Ex: The charity organization is skilled at getting around donors and securing contributions .A organização de caridade é habilidosa em **convencer** doadores e garantir contribuições.
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to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

sair impune, escapar da punição

sair impune, escapar da punição

Ex: He tried to cheat on the test , but he did n’t get away with it because the teacher caught him .Ele tentou colar na prova, mas não conseguiu **sair impune** porque o professor o pegou.
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to get by
[verbo]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

se virar, dar um jeito

se virar, dar um jeito

Ex: In the wilderness , you learn to get by with limited supplies and survival skills .Na natureza selvagem, você aprende a **se virar** com suprimentos limitados e habilidades de sobrevivência.
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to not succeed in doing something within the expected or required time limit

ficar para trás, atrasar-se

ficar para trás, atrasar-se

Ex: She started the project late and struggled to catch up , fearing she would get behind.Ela começou o projeto tarde e lutou para acompanhar, com medo de **ficar para trás**.
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to bring a thing or person to a position that is less high

descer, fazer descer

descer, fazer descer

Ex: Please get the tools down from the pegboard for the home improvement project.Por favor, **pegue** as ferramentas do painel de perfuração para o projeto de reforma da casa.
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to get out
[verbo]

to leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.

sair, partir

sair, partir

Ex: I told him to get out of my room when he started snooping through my things.Eu disse para ele **sair** do meu quarto quando ele começou a mexer nas minhas coisas.
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to contact someone again later to provide a response or reply, often after taking time to consider or research the matter

voltar para, responder a

voltar para, responder a

Ex: The manager promised to get back to the employee with feedback on the project .O gerente prometeu **voltar a** o funcionário com feedback sobre o projeto.
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Livro English File - Avançado
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