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كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 3A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 3A في كتاب English File Advanced، مثل "إقناع"، "الحصول على"، "التهرب من العقاب"، إلخ.

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
English File - Advanced
to get
[فعل]

to receive or come to have something

يحصل على, ينال

يحصل على, ينال

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .**حصل** الأطفال على ألعاب من أجدادهم.
to arrive
[فعل]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

وصل, بلغ

وصل, بلغ

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .غادرنا مبكرًا لضمان أننا سن**صل** إلى مكان الحفل قبل أن يبدأ الأداء.
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .أصبح الضجيج لا يطاق أثناء البناء.
to persuade
[فعل]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

إقناع, حث

إقناع, حث

Ex: He was easily persuaded by the idea of a weekend getaway .تم **إقناعه** بسهولة بفكرة الهروب في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.
to obtain
[فعل]

to get something, often with difficulty

يحصل, يكتسب

يحصل, يكتسب

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .حصلت الشركة على منحة كبيرة للبحث.
match
[اسم]

a suitable marriage candidate

شريك مناسب, مرشح زواج مناسب

شريك مناسب, مرشح زواج مناسب

Ex: They met through friends who believed they would be a perfect match for marriage .التقوا من خلال أصدقاء يعتقدون أنهم سيكونون **تطابقًا** مثاليًا للزواج.
nervous
[صفة]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

عصبي, قلق

عصبي, قلق

Ex: He felt nervous before his big presentation at work .
there
[ظرف]

at a place that is not where the speaker is

هناك, هنالك

هناك, هنالك

Ex: I left my bag there yesterday .تركت حقيبتي **هناك** أمس.
friend
[اسم]

someone we like and trust

صديق, رفيق

صديق, رفيق

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.تعتبر سارة زميلتها في الغرفة، إيما، أفضل **صديقة** لها لأنهما تشاركان أسرارهما وتقضيان الكثير من الوقت معًا.

to manage to meet someone in person or contact them on a telephone, through message, etc.

Ex: If you need to reach me , you can get hold of me through email or on my cell phone .

to become involved in a problematic or difficult situation, often as a result of one's actions or decisions

Ex: Getting involved with the wrong crowd can lead teenagers get into trouble.

in a position, state, or place that would not cause problems for others

بعيدا عن الطريق, على الجانب

بعيدا عن الطريق, على الجانب

Ex: Once the boxes were out of the way, there was plenty of space to set up the chairs .بمجرد أن كانت الصناديق **خارج الطريق**، كان هناك مساحة كبيرة لوضع الكراسي.

to seek to harm or punish someone who has wronged or harmed one

Ex: The team was determined get their own back after losing to their rivals in the previous championship game .

to put aside or remove a person or thing in order to no longer have them present or involved

Ex: She wanted get rid of toxic relationships and surround herself with positive influences .
to get the chance
[عبارة]

to have the opportunity to do something, or to be in a situation where one is able to do something

to get the joke
[عبارة]

to understand the humor or irony behind a joke or a humorous situation

Ex: I had to explain the punchline before she could get the joke and join in on the laughter.

to fail to understand or interpret or understand something correctly

Ex: He had the wrong end of the stick about our plans for the weekend.

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club get to know more people with similar interests .
to get real
[عبارة]

to no longer be unrealistic, foolish, or unreasonable

Ex: She needs to get real about her finances and stop spending so much on unnecessary items.
get a life
[جملة]

used to tell someone to change their life style and start doing more exciting or important things

Ex: Instead of gossiping about others , it 's better get a life and focus on personal growth .
to get anywhere
[عبارة]

to make progress or achieve success, especially when facing difficulties or obstacles

Ex: We're working hard but we don't seem to be getting anywhere.

to make someone really mad by constantly doing something that angers or annoys them

Ex: gets on my nerves when people are late .

to start to organize oneself for better results and more efficiency

Ex: They have a lot of potential , but they need get their act together to achieve their goals .

used to describe a situation or activity that is developing with great intensity, speed, and success

Ex: The team played with such energy and coordination that they dominated the match, winning like a house on fire.
to get a move on
[عبارة]

to do something more quickly in order not to be late

Ex: I have finally gotten a move on with my fitness routine.
to get the message
[عبارة]

to understand the implied meaning behind an action or statement

Ex: He left the room as soon as she started talking , but she did n’t seem get the message.

to get or do what one wants despite the odds or other people's desires

Ex: Lily was known for her strong will and persuasive abilities, which often resulted in her getting her way during important decision-making processes.

to meet up with someone in order to cooperate or socialize

يجتمع, يلتقي

يجتمع, يلتقي

Ex: Families often get together during the holidays for a festive meal.غالبًا ما **يجتمع** أفراد العائلة خلال العطلات لتناول وجبة احتفالية.
to get over
[فعل]

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

تعافى, تجاوز

تعافى, تجاوز

Ex: She finally got over her fear of public speaking .لقد تخطت أخيرًا خوفها من التحدث أمام الجمهور.

to be close to reaching a particular age

يقترب من، يدنو من

يقترب من، يدنو من

Ex: Their oldest dog is getting on for 15 years.كلبهم الأكبر سناً **يقترب** من 15 عاماً.

to successfully communicate a message or idea to someone in a way that they understand or accept it

إيصال الرسالة إلى, التواصل بنجاح مع

إيصال الرسالة إلى, التواصل بنجاح مع

Ex: The message was finally getting through to him .كانت الرسالة **أخيرًا تصل** إليه.

to persuade someone or something to agree to what one wants, often by doing things they like

إقناع, تليين

إقناع, تليين

Ex: The charity organization is skilled at getting around donors and securing contributions .المنظمة الخيرية ماهرة في **إقناع** المتبرعين وتأمين المساهمات.

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

التهرب من العقاب, النجاة من العقوبة

التهرب من العقاب, النجاة من العقوبة

Ex: He tried to cheat on the test , but he did n’t get away with it because the teacher caught him .حاول الغش في الاختبار، لكنه لم يتمكن من **الإفلات من العقاب** لأن المعلم أمسك به.
to get by
[فعل]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

يتدبر أمره, يستطيع العيش

يتدبر أمره, يستطيع العيش

Ex: In the wilderness , you learn to get by with limited supplies and survival skills .في البرية، تتعلم أن **تعيش** بإمدادات محدودة ومهارات بقاء.

to not succeed in doing something within the expected or required time limit

تأخر, تخلف عن الركب

تأخر, تخلف عن الركب

Ex: She started the project late and struggled to catch up , fearing she would get behind.لقد بدأت المشروع متأخرة وكافحت للحاق بالركب، خوفًا من أن **تتخلف عن الركب**.
to get down
[فعل]

to bring a thing or person to a position that is less high

أنزل, جعل ينزل

أنزل, جعل ينزل

Ex: Please get the tools down from the pegboard for the home improvement project.يرجى **إنزال** الأدوات من لوحة الأوتاد لمشروع تحسين المنزل.
to get out
[فعل]

to leave somewhere such as a room, building, etc.

اخرج, اغادر

اخرج, اغادر

Ex: I told him to get out of my room when he started snooping through my things.قلت له أن **يخرج** من غرفتي عندما بدأ يتجسس على أشيائي.

to contact someone again later to provide a response or reply, often after taking time to consider or research the matter

العودة إلى, الرد على

العودة إلى, الرد على

Ex: The manager promised to get back to the employee with feedback on the project .وعد المدير **بالعودة إلى** الموظف بتعليقات على المشروع.
كتاب English File - متقدم
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