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El libro Top Notch Fundamentos B - Unidad 13 - Lección 1

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 13 - Lección 1 del libro de curso Top Notch Fundamentals B, como "habilidad", "nadar", "instrumento musical", etc.

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Top Notch Fundamentals B
ability
ability
[Sustantivo]

the fact that one is able or possesses the necessary skills or means to do something

habilidad, capacidad

habilidad, capacidad

Ex: The athlete's ability to run long distances set her apart from the competition. 

La habilidad del atleta para correr largas distancias la diferenciaba de la competencia.

request
request
[Sustantivo]

a formal application or proposal made to an authority or organization for a particular action or decision

solicitud

solicitud

Ex: His request for more time to complete the project was approved. 

Su solicitud de más tiempo para completar el proyecto fue aprobada.

to sing
to sing
[Verbo]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

cantar

cantar

Ex: He sings a duet with his sister at the family gathering. 

Él canta un dúo con su hermana en la reunión familiar.

to dance
to dance
[Verbo]

to move the body to music in a special way

bailar

bailar

Ex: The dancers dance in sync to the fast-paced music. 

Los bailarines bailan al unísono con la música de ritmo rápido.

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to perform music on a musical instrument

tocar, interpretar

tocar, interpretar

Ex: Play a classical piece on the piano. 

Toca una pieza clásica en el piano.

guitar
guitar
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra

guitarra

Ex: They play the guitar together during jam sessions. 

Tocan la guitarra juntos durante las jam sessions.

violin
violin
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

violín

violín

Ex: She plays the violin with grace and precision. 

Ella toca el violín con gracia y precisión.

to swim
to swim
[Verbo]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

nadar

nadar

Ex: While I was swimming at the lake, I found a seashell. 

Mientras nadaba en el lago, encontré una concha marina.

to ski
to ski
[Verbo]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

esquiar

esquiar

Ex: Families may gather to ski together during winter vacations in mountainous regions. 

Las familias pueden reunirse para esquiar juntas durante las vacaciones de invierno en regiones montañosas.

to cook
to cook
[Verbo]

to make food with heat

cocinar

cocinar

Ex: The chef cooks a delicious meal in the restaurant. 

El chef cocina una deliciosa comida en el restaurante.

to sew
to sew
[Verbo]

to join two or more pieces of fabric or other materials together, often by using a needle and thread

coser, unir

coser, unir

Ex: Children in the art class were excited to learn how to sew buttons onto their projects. 

Los niños en la clase de arte estaban emocionados por aprender a coser botones en sus proyectos.

to knit
to knit
[Verbo]

to create clothing, fabric, etc., typically from wool or thread, using a machine or a pair of long and thin needles

tejer

tejer

Ex: The artisan carefully knitted a colorful blanket for the baby. 

El artesano tejió cuidadosamente una manta colorida para el bebé.

to draw
to draw
[Verbo]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

dibujar

dibujar

Ex: The artist can draw realistic portraits of people. 

El artista puede dibujar retratos realistas de personas.

to paint
to paint
[Verbo]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

pintar

pintar

Ex: The artist painted the fence white to match the house. 

El artista pintó la valla de blanco para que coincidiera con la casa.

to drive
to drive
[Verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

conducir

conducir

Ex: I like to drive along scenic routes to enjoy the countryside. 

Me gusta conducir por rutas escénicas para disfrutar del campo.

to fix
to fix
[Verbo]

to repair something that is broken

arreglar, reparar

arreglar, reparar

Ex: Yesterday, he fixed the broken window in the living room. 

Ayer, él arregló la ventana rota en la sala de estar.

musical instrument
musical instrument
[Sustantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumento musical

instrumento musical

Ex: Learning a musical instrument can improve concentration and creativity. 

Aprender un instrumento musical puede mejorar la concentración y la creatividad.

cello
cello
[Sustantivo]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello

cello

Ex: The cello's deep and resonant tones filled the concert hall with emotion. 

Los tonos profundos y resonantes del violonchelo llenaron la sala de conciertos de emoción.

piano
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: She played a soft lullaby on the piano to put the baby to sleep. 

Ella tocó una suave canción de cuna en el piano para dormir al bebé.

tuba
tuba
[Sustantivo]

a large wind instrument with a curved tube and a wide bore that produces the lowest pitches in the brass family

tuba

tuba

Ex: She bought a new mouthpiece for her tuba. 

Ella compró una nueva boquilla para su tuba.

trumpet
trumpet
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument with a curved metal tube and one wide end, which is played by blowing into it while pressing and releasing its three buttons

trompeta

trompeta

Ex: He enjoys the challenge of mastering different techniques on the trumpet, such as tonguing and lip slurs. 

Disfruta del desafío de dominar diferentes técnicas en la trompeta, como el picado y los deslizamientos de labios.

trombone
trombone
[Sustantivo]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombón

trombón

Ex: The trombone section added a powerful, brassy sound to the orchestra. 

La sección de trombón añadió un sonido potente y metálico a la orquesta.

flute
flute
[Sustantivo]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flauta

flauta

Ex: She enjoys the fluidity and agility of the flute, which allows for expressive phrasing and ornamentation. 

Ella disfruta de la fluidez y agilidad de la flauta, que permite frases expresivas y ornamentación.

clarinet
clarinet
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument with a mouthpiece and keys, that is played by blowing into it

clarinete

clarinete

Ex: He enjoys the expressive capabilities of the clarinet, from delicate pianissimos to powerful crescendos. 

Disfruta de las capacidades expresivas del clarinete, desde los delicados pianissimos hasta los poderosos crescendos.

recorder
recorder
[Sustantivo]

a simple wind instrument with a straight body and finger holes that produces a clear, sweet sound when air is blown through it

flauta, flauta de pico

flauta, flauta de pico

Ex: The teacher handed out recorders to all the students. 

El profesor repartió flautas dulces a todos los estudiantes.

saxophone
saxophone
[Sustantivo]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxofón, saxófono

saxofón, saxófono

Ex: He enjoys the dynamic range and agility of the saxophone, which allows for a wide variety of musical styles. 

Disfruta del rango dinámico y la agilidad del saxofón, que permite una amplia variedad de estilos musicales.

xylophone
xylophone
[Sustantivo]

a percussion instrument consisting of a row of wooden bars in different lengths set on a frame, played by a wooden or plastic mallet

xilófono, xilofón

xilófono, xilofón

Ex: He tapped the xylophone bars gently with the mallets. 

Golpeó suavemente las barras del xilófono con los mazos.

accordion
accordion
[Sustantivo]

a box-like musical instrument that is held in both hands and is played by squeezing and stretching it while pressing its keys

acordeón

acordeón

Ex: The accordion adds a unique and vibrant sound to traditional music genres. 

El acordeón añade un sonido único y vibrante a los géneros musicales tradicionales.

drum
drum
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

tambor

tambor

Ex: He purchased a new drum set for his home studio. 

Compró un nuevo tambor para su estudio en casa.

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