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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Amistad y Enemistad

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la Amistad y la Enemistad que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
friend
friend
[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

amigo

Ex: Mark and Lisa have been close friends since childhood and have supported each other through thick and thin. 
buddy
buddy
[Sustantivo]

a close friend

amigo, compadre

amigo, compadre

Ex: Walking down the street, he bumped into his old high school buddy and they reminisced about their teenage years. 
pal
pal
[Sustantivo]

a close friend or companion, typically used in a friendly manner

amigo, colega

amigo, colega

Ex: I'm just hanging out with a few pals this weekend. 
mate
mate
[Sustantivo]

a friend or companion

amigo, compañero

amigo, compañero

Ex: She's meeting an old mate for coffee this afternoon. 
companion
companion
[Sustantivo]

a person or animal that spends time with someone and provides company

acompañante

acompañante

Ex: Daniel was a pleasant companion during the long journey. 
best friend
best friend
[Sustantivo]

a person's closest and most trusted friend, with whom they share a strong bond and deep understanding

mejor amigo

mejor amigo

schoolmate
schoolmate
[Sustantivo]

a person who attends or attended the same school as another

compañero de escuela, condiscípulo

compañero de escuela, condiscípulo

classmate
classmate
[Sustantivo]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

compañero de clase

compañero de clase

Ex: She became close friends with her classmate after working on a group project together. 

Se hizo muy amiga de su compañero de clase después de trabajar juntos en un proyecto grupal.

teammate
teammate
[Sustantivo]

a person who is a member of the same team as another person, typically in sports or other competitive activities

compañero de equipo, colega

compañero de equipo, colega

Ex: A good teammate supports others on and off the field. 

Un buen compañero de equipo apoya a los demás dentro y fuera del campo.

neighbor
neighbor
[Sustantivo]

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

vecino

vecino

Ex: My neighbor's car broke down, so I gave him a lift to work. 
colleague
colleague
[Sustantivo]

someone with whom one works

colega

colega

Ex: During the annual company retreat, I had the chance to bond with colleagues from different departments, which helped strengthen our professional network. 
roommate
roommate
[Sustantivo]

a person sharing a room, apartment, or house with one or more people

compañero de cuarto, compañero de habitación

compañero de cuarto, compañero de habitación

Ex: He and his roommate often cook dinner together in the shared kitchen. 

Él y su compañero de piso a menudo cocinan la cena juntos en la cocina compartida.

fellowship
fellowship
[Sustantivo]

the state of companionship or mutual support among members of a group

compañerismo, confraternidad

compañerismo, confraternidad

best friend forever

someone's best friend, ‌used by young people on social media, especially in text messages

BFF, mejor amigo/a

BFF, mejor amigo/a

Ex: After going through thick and thin together, Maria and Julia are more than just friends; they're BFFs who support each other through everything. 

Después de pasar por momentos difíciles juntas, María y Julia son más que simples amigas; son mejores amigas para siempre que se apoyan mutuamente en todo.

soulmate
soulmate
[Sustantivo]

the perfect romantic partner for a person

alma gemela, media naranja

alma gemela, media naranja

enemy
enemy
[Sustantivo]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

enemigo

enemigo

Ex: The protagonist in the novel faced numerous challenges as they navigated a world filled with deceitful enemies. 
adversary
adversary
[Sustantivo]

a person that one is opposed to and fights or competes with

adversario

adversario

Ex: As a lawyer, she was used to meeting her adversary in the courtroom. 

Como abogada, estaba acostumbrada a encontrarse con su adversario en el tribunal.

alienation
alienation
[Sustantivo]

‌the feeling that one is different from others and therefore not part of a particular group

alienación

alienación

Ex: The protagonist's journey in the novel reflects his alienation from society. 

El viaje del protagonista en la novela refleja su alienación de la sociedad.

conflict
conflict
[Sustantivo]

a disagreement or argument over something important

conflicto

conflicto

Ex: Their conflict was resolved through negotiation. 
rival
rival
[Sustantivo]

a person or entity competing against another for the same objective or superiority in a field

rival, competidor

rival, competidor

Ex: The two schools have been rivals for many years. 
opponent
opponent
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

adversario, oponente

adversario, oponente

Ex: The team prepared strategies to counter their strongest opponent. 
competitor
competitor
[Sustantivo]

a person who takes part in a sport or contest and tries to win

competidor

competidor

Ex: The competitors lined up at the starting point. 
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