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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Matemáticas y gráficos

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con matemáticas y gráficos que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
logarithm
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logaritmo

logaritmo

theorem
[Sustantivo]

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

teorema, teoremático

teorema, teoremático

vector
[Sustantivo]

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

vector, magnitude direccional

vector, magnitude direccional

function
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

función

función

pi
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159

pi, número pi

pi, número pi

series
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical representation of the sum of the terms of a sequence, often denoted by the symbol Σ (sigma), where the terms are added together in a specified order

serie, sucesión

serie, sucesión

trigonometry
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles

trigonometría

trigonometría

quotient
[Sustantivo]

the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation

cociente, resultado de la división

cociente, resultado de la división

hypotenuse
[Sustantivo]

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

hipotenusa

hipotenusa

interval
[Sustantivo]

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

intervalo, intervalo real

intervalo, intervalo real

median
[Sustantivo]

a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order

mediana, valor central

mediana, valor central

mean
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

medio

medio

cluster
[Sustantivo]

a grouping or concentration of data points in a specific region, often used in statistics and data analysis to describe a set of values that are close to each other

grupo, concentración

grupo, concentración

Ex: Cluster sampling involves dividing a population into clusters and randomly selecting clusters for analysis .
sector
[Sustantivo]

a portion of a circle, defined by an arc and the two radii that connect the arc's endpoints to the circle's center

sector, sección

sector, sección

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