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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Matematika at Mga Graph

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Matematika at Mga Graph na kinakailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
logarithm
[Pangngalan]

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logarithm

logarithm

Ex: Astronomers apply logarithms to express stellar magnitudes and measure the brightness of celestial objects .Ginagamit ng mga astronomo ang **logarithms** upang ipahayag ang stellar magnitudes at sukatin ang liwanag ng mga celestial na bagay.
theorem
[Pangngalan]

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

teorema

teorema

Ex: Students often encounter various theorems while studying advanced mathematics .Madalas na nakatagpo ang mga estudyante ng iba't ibang **teorema** habang nag-aaral ng advanced na matematika.
vector
[Pangngalan]

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

vector, vector

vector, vector

Ex: The force exerted by a tensioned rope can be represented as a vector in mechanics .Ang puwersang ipinataw ng isang tensioned na lubid ay maaaring katawanin bilang isang **vector** sa mekanika.
function
[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value

pungkion

pungkion

Ex: Statisticians analyze data using functions such as mean , median , and standard deviation to understand distributions and trends .Sinusuri ng mga istatistiko ang data gamit ang mga **function** tulad ng mean, median, at standard deviation upang maunawaan ang mga distribusyon at trend.
pi
[Pangngalan]

a mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159

pi, bilang pi

pi, bilang pi

Ex: The circumference of a semicircle is C = π * r , showcasing the presence of pi in geometric calculations .Ang sirkumperensya ng isang kalahating bilog ay C = π * r, na nagpapakita ng presensya ng **pi** sa mga kalkulasyong geometriko.
series
[Pangngalan]

a mathematical representation of the sum of the terms of a sequence, often denoted by the symbol Σ (sigma), where the terms are added together in a specified order

serye, pagkakasunod-sunod

serye, pagkakasunod-sunod

Ex: The alternating series test is a criterion used to determine the convergence of series with alternating signs .Ang alternating **series** test ay isang pamantayan na ginagamit upang matukoy ang convergence ng mga serye na may alternating signs.
trigonometry
[Pangngalan]

a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles

trigonometriya, ang trigonometriya

trigonometriya, ang trigonometriya

Ex: Trigonometry plays a key role in fields such as physics , engineering , and computer science , where understanding angles and periodic functions is essential .Ang **trigonometriya** ay may mahalagang papel sa mga larangan tulad ng pisika, engineering, at computer science, kung saan ang pag-unawa sa mga anggulo at periodic functions ay mahalaga.
quotient
[Pangngalan]

the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation

kabahagi

kabahagi

Ex: The quotient of 50 and 10 is 5 , reflecting the result of their division .Ang **quotient** ng 50 at 10 ay 5, na sumasalamin sa resulta ng kanilang paghahati.
hypotenuse
[Pangngalan]

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

hypotenuse, ang pinakamahabang gilid ng isang right-angled triangle

hypotenuse, ang pinakamahabang gilid ng isang right-angled triangle

Ex: Trigonometric ratios like sine , cosine , and tangent involve the relationship between the sides of a right triangle , including the hypotenuse.Ang mga trigonometric ratios tulad ng sine, cosine, at tangent ay may kinalaman sa relasyon sa pagitan ng mga gilid ng isang right triangle, kasama ang **hypotenuse**.
interval
[Pangngalan]

a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set

pagitan, interbal

pagitan, interbal

Ex: An interval like [ 2 , 2 ] includes only the number 2 , as both endpoints are the same .Ang isang **interval** tulad ng [2, 2] ay kasama lamang ang numero 2, dahil pareho ang mga endpoint.
grid
[Pangngalan]

a framework of spaced lines, horizontal and vertical, used as a reference for plotting points

grid, sala-sala

grid, sala-sala

median
[Pangngalan]

a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order

median, gitnang halaga

median, gitnang halaga

Ex: For the series { 20 , 25 , 30 , 35 , 40 , 45 } , the median is 32.5 , calculated as the average of 30 and 35 .Para sa serye {20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45}, ang **median** ay 32.5, kinakalkula bilang average ng 30 at 35.
mode
[Pangngalan]

the value that appears most frequently in a data set

moda, pinakamadalas na halaga

moda, pinakamadalas na halaga

infographic
[Pangngalan]

a visual representation of information or data, designed to convey complex information quickly and clearly

infograpiko, biswal na representasyon ng impormasyon

infograpiko, biswal na representasyon ng impormasyon

distribution
[Pangngalan]

(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated

pamamahagi, pamahala

pamamahagi, pamahala

mean
[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

mean, arithmetic mean

mean, arithmetic mean

Ex: The mean of the test results was used to assess overall student achievement .Ang **mean** ng mga resulta ng pagsusulit ay ginamit upang masuri ang pangkalahatang tagumpay ng mag-aaral.
cluster
[Pangngalan]

a grouping or concentration of data points in a specific region, often used in statistics and data analysis to describe a set of values that are close to each other

kumpol, grupo

kumpol, grupo

Ex: Cluster sampling involves dividing a population into clusters and randomly selecting entire clusters for analysis .Ang **cluster** sampling ay nagsasangkot ng paghahati ng populasyon sa mga cluster at random na pagpili ng buong cluster para sa pagsusuri.
histogram
[Pangngalan]

a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable

histogram, diagram ng mga bar

histogram, diagram ng mga bar

sector
[Pangngalan]

a portion of a circle, defined by an arc and the two radii that connect the arc's endpoints to the circle's center

sektor, bahagi

sektor, bahagi

Ex: The agricultural field was divided into sectors for planting different crops , each with its own irrigation system .Ang bukid ay hinati sa mga **sektor** para sa pagtatanim ng iba't ibang pananim, bawat isa ay may sariling sistema ng patubig.
ratio
[Pangngalan]

(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions

ratio, proporsyon

ratio, proporsyon

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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