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Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Medios

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre los medios, como "appear", "editorial", "journalism", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

anunciar

anunciar

Ex: She has announced her resignation , surprising everyone in the office .Ella ha **anunciado** su renuncia, sorprendiendo a todos en la oficina.
to appear
[Verbo]

to become visible and noticeable

aparecer

aparecer

Ex: Suddenly , a figure appeared in the doorway , silhouetted against the bright light behind them .De repente, una figura **apareció** en el umbral, recortada contra la luz brillante detrás de ellos.

to use airwaves to send out TV or radio programs

transmitir, emitir

transmitir, emitir

Ex: The internet radio station is broadcasting music from various genres 24/7 .La estación de radio por internet está **transmitiendo** música de varios géneros las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana.

to give something, especially money or goods, in order to achieve a goal or help a cause

contribuir

contribuir

Ex: Employees were encouraged to contribute ideas for improving workplace efficiency .Se animó a los empleados a **contribuir** con ideas para mejorar la eficiencia en el lugar de trabajo.
editorial
[Adjetivo]

related to an article on a newspaper or magazine that gives the opinions of the editors

editorial

editorial

journalism
[Sustantivo]

the product that is the result of a journalist's work

publicación

publicación

news agency
[Sustantivo]

an organization that gathers news stories for newspapers, TV, or radio stations

agencia de noticias

agencia de noticias

Ex: The news agency’s report was picked up by newspapers around the world .El informe de la **agencia de noticias** fue recogido por periódicos de todo el mundo.
panel
[Sustantivo]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

panel

panel

Ex: The panel's recommendations will help shape the new regulations .Las recomendaciones del **panel** ayudarán a dar forma a las nuevas regulaciones.
piece
[Sustantivo]

a single composition or creation created by an artist, author or musician

pieza

pieza

to present
[Verbo]

(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public

presentar

presentar

Ex: The science center often presents interactive workshops and demonstrations to engage visitors of all ages .El centro de ciencias a menudo **presenta** talleres interactivos y demostraciones para involucrar a visitantes de todas las edades.
rating
[Sustantivo]

a measurement of how good, popular or important etc. someone or something is

clasificación

clasificación

to sponsor
[Verbo]

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

patrocinar

patrocinar

Ex: The brand sponsors a popular TV show , showcasing its products during commercial breaks .La marca **patrocina** un programa de televisión popular, mostrando sus productos durante los cortes comerciales.
to censor
[Verbo]

to remove parts of something such as a book, movie, etc. and prevent the public from accessing them for political, moral, or religious purposes

censurar

censurar

Ex: During wartime , newspapers were often censored to prevent the release of sensitive information .Durante la guerra, los periódicos eran a menudo **censurados** para evitar la divulgación de información sensible.
circulation
[Sustantivo]

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold at regular intervals

tirada

tirada

Ex: The editor attributed the success of the magazine to its loyal readership , which has contributed to steady circulation figures over the years .El editor atribuyó el éxito de la revista a su lectorado fiel, que ha contribuido a cifras de **circulación** estables a lo largo de los años.
columnist
[Sustantivo]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

columnista

columnista

Ex: He is a sports columnist who analyzes games and player performances .Él es un **columnista deportivo** que analiza los juegos y el rendimiento de los jugadores.
commentary
[Sustantivo]

a series of explanations or critiques that offer insights or interpretations on a subject or text

comentario

comentario

Ex: The teacher ’s commentary on the essay provided valuable feedback for improvement .El **comentario** del profesor sobre el ensayo proporcionó comentarios valiosos para mejorar.
endorsement
[Sustantivo]

a statement, especially by someone famous, as a form of advertisement claiming they are approved of a product

promoción

promoción

Ex: The car manufacturer used a famous actor ’s endorsement in their latest commercial .
network
[Sustantivo]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

cadena

cadena

Ex: The sports event was covered by the network, allowing fans everywhere to watch it .El evento deportivo fue cubierto por la **red**, permitiendo que los aficionados de todas partes lo vieran.
readership
[Sustantivo]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

lectores

lectores

Ex: The editors strive to cater to their readership's interests by featuring a variety of content in each issue .Los editores se esfuerzan por atender los intereses de su **lectorado** presentando una variedad de contenido en cada edición.
reception
[Sustantivo]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

recepción

recepción

Ex: The radio station has great reception in this part of the country .La estación de radio tiene una gran **recepción** en esta parte del país.

to pay some money in advance to use or receive something regularly

suscribirse

suscribirse

Ex: He subscribed to the newspaper to get the latest issues delivered.Se **suscribió** al periódico para recibir los últimos números entregados.
pilot
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio program made to see how the audience react and whether it should be made into a series

programa piloto

programa piloto

channel
[Sustantivo]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

canal

canal

Ex: Television networks compete for viewership by offering exclusive programs and innovative channel packages .Las cadenas de televisión compiten por la audiencia ofreciendo programas exclusivos y paquetes de **canal** innovadores.
commercial
[Sustantivo]

an advertisement broadcast on TV or radio

comercial

comercial

Ex: The local car dealership aired a commercial offering special discounts and financing options.El concesionario de automóviles local emitió un **anuncio** que ofrecía descuentos especiales y opciones de financiación.
documentary
[Sustantivo]

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

documental

documental

Ex: The wildlife documentary showcased the beauty of nature .El **documental** sobre la vida silvestre mostró la belleza de la naturaleza.
episode
[Sustantivo]

one part of a series of a radio or TV show

episodio

episodio

Ex: The radio show 's host introduced the guest for the evening 's episode, promising an insightful discussion on current events and politics .El presentador del programa de radio presentó al invitado del **episodio** de la noche, prometiendo una discusión perspicaz sobre los acontecimientos actuales y la política.
headline
[Sustantivo]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

titular

titular

Ex: As soon as the headline was published , social media exploded with reactions from readers around the world .Tan pronto como se publicó el **titular**, las redes sociales estallaron con reacciones de lectores de todo el mundo.
viewer
[Sustantivo]

an individual who watches content, such as videos, TV programs, or live streams, through traditional broadcasting channels or digital platforms

espectador

espectador

Ex: The channel analyzed viewer ratings to decide on future programming.El canal analizó las calificaciones de los **espectadores** para decidir sobre la programación futura.
podcast
[Sustantivo]

a digital audio program that is available for download or streaming on the Internet, typically produced in a series format covering a wide range of topics

podcast

podcast

Ex: The podcast covers politics , culture , and social issues .El **podcast** cubre política, cultura y temas sociales.
soap opera
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

telenovela

telenovela

Ex: The characters ' struggles in the soap opera feel so real and relatable to many viewers .Las luchas de los personajes en la **telenovela** se sienten tan reales y cercanas para muchos espectadores.
current affairs
[Sustantivo]

important social or political events that are happening and are covered in the news

temas de actualidad

temas de actualidad

Ex: The magazine publishes insightful articles on current affairs each week .La revista publica artículos perspicaces sobre los **asuntos actuales** cada semana.
human interest
[Sustantivo]

the aspect of a story in the media that the audience can relate to because it describes people's lived experiences, feelings, etc.

interés humano

interés humano

Ex: The magazine featured a human interest article about a family who rebuilt their home after a natural disaster .
backstory
[Sustantivo]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

trasfondo

trasfondo

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonist 's backstory.La trama inmersiva del videojuego incluía misiones opcionales que permitían a los jugadores descubrir aspectos ocultos del **trasfondo** del protagonista.
on-air
[Adjetivo]

being broadcast on TV or radio

al aire

al aire

off-air
[Adjetivo]

not being broadcast on TV or radio

fuera de antena

fuera de antena

Vocabulario para IELTS (General)
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