Vocabulario para IELTS (General) - Dinero

happening, done, or made once every year

anual

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

valor

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

subasta

to negotiate the terms of a contract, sale, or similar arrangement for a better agreement, price, etc.

regatear

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

subsidio

the act of risking money on the result of an unpredictable event

apuesta

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

presupuesto

to become less in amount, size, or degree

disminuir

the amount of money that is reduced from the usual price of something

descuento, rebaja

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

economía

the amount of money spent to do or have something

gasto

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

comercio justo

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarifa

a sum of money that is collected and saved for a particular purpose

fondo

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

globalización

the ongoing increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time

inflación

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

inversión

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipoteca

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

pensión

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recesión

an amount of money that is paid back because of returning goods to a store or one is not satisfied with the goods or services

reembolso

money that a government collects in tax each year

ingresos públicos

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

bolsa de valores

prone to sudden change or alteration

inestable

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

salario

(of value or price) to gradually rise

revalorizarse

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

bancarrota

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

capitalismo